jet

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 Go to latest Published: Jul 20, 2020 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 20 Imported by: 2

README

Jet Template Engine for Go

Build Status Build status

Jet is a template engine developed to be easy to use, powerful, dynamic, yet secure and very fast.

  • simple and familiar syntax
  • supports template inheritance (extends) and composition (block/yield, import, include)
  • descriptive error messages with filename and line number
  • auto-escaping
  • simple C-like expressions
  • very fast execution – Jet can execute templates faster than some pre-compiled template engines
  • very light in terms of allocations and memory footprint

v4

Version 4 brings a lot of bug fixes and improvements as well as updated documentation, but make sure to read through the breaking changes before making the jump.

Docs

Example application

An example application is available in the repository. Use go get -u github.com/CloudyKit/jet or clone the repository into $GOPATH/github.com/CloudyKit/jet, then do:

  $ cd examples/todos; go run main.go

IntelliJ Plugin

If you use IntelliJ there is a plugin available at https://github.com/jhsx/GoJetPlugin. There is also a very good Go plugin for IntelliJ – see https://github.com/go-lang-plugin-org/go-lang-idea-plugin. GoJetPlugin + Go-lang-idea-plugin = happiness!

Contributing

All contributions are welcome – if you find a bug please report it.

Contributors

  • José Santos (@jhsx)
  • Daniel Lohse (@annismckenzie)
  • Alexander Willing (@sauerbraten)

Documentation

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func IsEmptyTree 

func IsEmptyTree(n Node) bool

IsEmptyTree reports whether this tree (node) is empty of everything but space.

Types

type ActionNode 

type ActionNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Set  *SetNode
	Pipe *PipeNode
}

ActionNode holds an action (something bounded by delimiters). Control actions have their own nodes; ActionNode represents simple ones such as field evaluations and parenthesized pipelines.

func (*ActionNode) String 

func (a *ActionNode) String() string

type AdditiveExprNode 

type AdditiveExprNode struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

AdditiveExprNode represents an add or subtract expression ex: expression ( '+' | '-' ) expression

func (*AdditiveExprNode) String 

func (node *AdditiveExprNode) String() string

type Arguments 

type Arguments struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Arguments holds the arguments passed to jet.Func.

func (*Arguments) Get 

func (a *Arguments) Get(argumentIndex int) reflect.Value

Get gets an argument by index.

func (*Arguments) IsSet 

func (a *Arguments) IsSet(argumentIndex int) bool

IsSet checks whether an argument is set or not. It behaves like the build-in isset function.

func (*Arguments) NumOfArguments 

func (a *Arguments) NumOfArguments() int

NumOfArguments returns the number of arguments

func (*Arguments) Panicf 

func (a *Arguments) Panicf(format string, v ...interface{})

Panicf panics with formatted error message.

func (*Arguments) ParseInto 

func (a *Arguments) ParseInto(ptrs ...interface{}) error

ParseInto parses the arguments into the provided pointers. It returns an error if the number of pointers passed in does not equal the number of arguments, if any argument's value is invalid according to Go's reflect package, if an argument can't be used as the value the pointer passed in at the corresponding position points to, or if an unhandled pointer type is encountered. Allowed pointer types are pointers to interface{}, int, int64, float64, bool, string, time.Time, reflect.Value, []interface{}, map[string]interface{}. If a pointer to a reflect.Value is passed in, the argument be assigned as-is to the value pointed to. For pointers to int or float types, type conversion is performed automatically if necessary.

func (*Arguments) RequireNumOfArguments 

func (a *Arguments) RequireNumOfArguments(funcname string, min, max int)

RequireNumOfArguments panics if the number of arguments is not in the range specified by min and max. In case there is no minimum pass -1, in case there is no maximum pass -1 respectively.

func (*Arguments) Runtime 

func (a *Arguments) Runtime() *Runtime

Runtime get the Runtime context

type BlockNode 

type BlockNode struct {
	NodeBase        //The line number in the input. Deprecated: Kept for compatibility.
	Name     string //The name of the template (unquoted).

	Parameters *BlockParameterList
	Expression Expression //The command to evaluate as dot for the template.

	List    *ListNode
	Content *ListNode
}

BlockNode represents a {{block }} action.

func (*BlockNode) String 

func (t *BlockNode) String() string

type BlockParameter 

type BlockParameter struct {
	Identifier string
	Expression Expression
}

type BlockParameterList 

type BlockParameterList struct {
	NodeBase
	List []BlockParameter
}

func (*BlockParameterList) Param 

func (bplist *BlockParameterList) Param(name string) (Expression, int)

func (*BlockParameterList) String 

func (bplist *BlockParameterList) String() (str string)

type BoolNode 

type BoolNode struct {
	NodeBase
	True bool //The value of the boolean constant.
}

BoolNode holds a boolean constant.

func (*BoolNode) String 

func (b *BoolNode) String() string

type BranchNode 

type BranchNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Set        *SetNode
	Expression Expression
	List       *ListNode
	ElseList   *ListNode
}

BranchNode is the common representation of if, range, and with.

func (*BranchNode) String 

func (b *BranchNode) String() string

type CallExprNode 

type CallExprNode struct {
	NodeBase
	BaseExpr Expression
	Args     []Expression
}

CallExprNode represents a call expression ex: expression '(' (expression (',' expression)* )? ')'

func (*CallExprNode) String 

func (s *CallExprNode) String() string

type ChainNode 

type ChainNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Node  Node
	Field []string //The identifiers in lexical order.
}

ChainNode holds a term followed by a chain of field accesses (identifier starting with '.'). The names may be chained ('.x.y'). The periods are dropped from each ident.

func (*ChainNode) Add 

func (c *ChainNode) Add(field string)

Add adds the named field (which should start with a period) to the end of the chain.

func (*ChainNode) String 

func (c *ChainNode) String() string

type CommandNode 

type CommandNode struct {
	NodeBase
	CallExprNode
}

CommandNode holds a command (a pipeline inside an evaluating action).

func (*CommandNode) String 

func (c *CommandNode) String() string

type ComparativeExprNode 

type ComparativeExprNode struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

ComparativeExprNode represents a comparative expression ex: expression ( '==' | '!=' ) expression

func (*ComparativeExprNode) String 

func (node *ComparativeExprNode) String() string

type Expression 

type Expression interface {
	Node
}

type FieldNode 

type FieldNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Ident []string //The identifiers in lexical order.
}

FieldNode holds a field (identifier starting with '.'). The names may be chained ('.x.y'). The period is dropped from each ident.

func (*FieldNode) String 

func (f *FieldNode) String() string

type Func 

type Func func(Arguments) reflect.Value

Func function implementing this type is called directly, which is faster than calling through reflect. If a function is being called many times in the execution of a template, you may consider implementing a wrapper for that function implementing a Func.

type IdentifierNode 

type IdentifierNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Ident string //The identifier's name.
}

IdentifierNode holds an identifier.

func (*IdentifierNode) String 

func (i *IdentifierNode) String() string

type IfNode 

type IfNode struct {
	BranchNode
}

IfNode represents an {{if}} action and its commands.

type IncludeNode 

type IncludeNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Name    Expression
	Context Expression
}

IncludeNode represents a {{include }} action.

func (*IncludeNode) String 

func (t *IncludeNode) String() string

type IndexExprNode 

type IndexExprNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Base  Expression
	Index Expression
}

func (*IndexExprNode) String 

func (s *IndexExprNode) String() string

type ListNode 

type ListNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Nodes []Node //The element nodes in lexical order.
}

ListNode holds a sequence of nodes.

func (*ListNode) String 

func (l *ListNode) String() string

type Loader 

type Loader interface {
	// Exists checks for template existence.
	Exists(path string) (string, bool)
	// Open opens the underlying reader with template content.
	Open(path string) (io.ReadCloser, error)
}

Loader is a minimal interface required for loading templates.

type LogicalExprNode 

type LogicalExprNode struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

LogicalExprNode represents a boolean expression, 'and' or 'or' ex: expression ( '&&' | '||' ) expression

func (*LogicalExprNode) String 

func (node *LogicalExprNode) String() string

type MultiplicativeExprNode 

type MultiplicativeExprNode struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

MultiplicativeExprNode represents a multiplication, division, or module expression ex: expression ( '*' | '/' | '%' ) expression

func (*MultiplicativeExprNode) String 

func (node *MultiplicativeExprNode) String() string

type NilNode 

type NilNode struct {
	NodeBase
}

NilNode holds the special identifier 'nil' representing an untyped nil constant.

func (*NilNode) String 

func (n *NilNode) String() string

type Node 

type Node interface {
	Type() NodeType
	String() string
	Position() Pos
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

type NodeBase 

type NodeBase struct {
	TemplatePath string
	Line         int
	NodeType
	Pos
}

type NodeType 

type NodeType int

NodeType identifies the type of a parse tree node. 

const (
	NodeText       NodeType = iota //Plain text.
	NodeAction                     //A non-control action such as a field evaluation.
	NodeChain                      //A sequence of field accesses.
	NodeCommand                    //An element of a pipeline.
	NodeField                      //A field or method name.
	NodeIdentifier                 //An identifier; always a function name.
	NodeList                       //A list of Nodes.
	NodePipe                       //A pipeline of commands.
	NodeSet
	//NodeWith                       //A with action.
	NodeInclude
	NodeBlock

	NodeYield

	NodeIf //An if action.

	NodeRange //A range action.
	NodeTry

	NodeReturn

	NodeString //A string constant.
	NodeNil    //An untyped nil constant.
	NodeNumber //A numerical constant.
	NodeBool   //A boolean constant.
	NodeAdditiveExpr
	NodeMultiplicativeExpr
	NodeComparativeExpr
	NodeNumericComparativeExpr
	NodeLogicalExpr
	NodeCallExpr
	NodeNotExpr
	NodeTernaryExpr
	NodeIndexExpr
	NodeSliceExpr
)

func (NodeType) Type 

func (t NodeType) Type() NodeType

Type returns itself and provides an easy default implementation for embedding in a Node. Embedded in all non-trivial Nodes.

type NotExprNode 

type NotExprNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Expr Expression
}

NotExprNode represents a negate expression ex: '!' expression

func (*NotExprNode) String 

func (s *NotExprNode) String() string

type NumberNode 

type NumberNode struct {
	NodeBase

	IsInt      bool       //Number has an integral value.
	IsUint     bool       //Number has an unsigned integral value.
	IsFloat    bool       //Number has a floating-point value.
	IsComplex  bool       //Number is complex.
	Int64      int64      //The signed integer value.
	Uint64     uint64     //The unsigned integer value.
	Float64    float64    //The floating-point value.
	Complex128 complex128 //The complex value.
	Text       string     //The original textual representation from the input.
}

NumberNode holds a number: signed or unsigned integer, float, or complex. The value is parsed and stored under all the types that can represent the value. This simulates in a small amount of code the behavior of Go's ideal constants.

func (*NumberNode) String 

func (n *NumberNode) String() string

type NumericComparativeExprNode 

type NumericComparativeExprNode struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

NumericComparativeExprNode represents a numeric comparative expression ex: expression ( '<' | '>' | '<=' | '>=' ) expression

func (*NumericComparativeExprNode) String 

func (node *NumericComparativeExprNode) String() string

type OSFileSystemLoader 

type OSFileSystemLoader struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

OSFileSystemLoader implements Loader interface using OS file system (os.File).

func NewOSFileSystemLoader 

func NewOSFileSystemLoader(dirPath string) *OSFileSystemLoader

NewOSFileSystemLoader returns an initialized OSFileSystemLoader.

func (*OSFileSystemLoader) Exists 

func (l *OSFileSystemLoader) Exists(path string) (string, bool)

Exists checks if the template name exists by walking the list of template paths returns true if the template file was found

func (*OSFileSystemLoader) Open 

func (l *OSFileSystemLoader) Open(path string) (io.ReadCloser, error)

Open opens a file from OS file system.

type PipeNode 

type PipeNode struct {
	NodeBase                //The line number in the input. Deprecated: Kept for compatibility.
	Cmds     []*CommandNode //The commands in lexical order.
}

PipeNode holds a pipeline with optional declaration

func (*PipeNode) String 

func (p *PipeNode) String() string

type Pos 

type Pos int

Pos represents a byte position in the original input text from which this template was parsed.

func (Pos) Position 

func (p Pos) Position() Pos

type RangeNode 

type RangeNode struct {
	BranchNode
}

RangeNode represents a {{range}} action and its commands.

type Ranger 

type Ranger interface {
	Range() (reflect.Value, reflect.Value, bool)
	ProvidesIndex() bool
}

Ranger describes an interface for types that iterate over something. Implementing this interface means the ranger will be used when it's encountered on the right hand side of a range's "let" expression.

type Renderer 

type Renderer interface {
	Render(*Runtime)
}

Renderer is used to detect if a value has its own rendering logic. If the value an action evaluates to implements this interface, it will not be printed using github.com/CloudyKit/fastprinter, instead, its Render() method will be called and is responsible for writing the value to the render output.

type RendererFunc 

type RendererFunc func(*Runtime)

RendererFunc func implementing interface Renderer

func (RendererFunc) Render 

func (renderer RendererFunc) Render(r *Runtime)

type ReturnNode 

type ReturnNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Value Expression
}

func (*ReturnNode) String 

func (n *ReturnNode) String() string

type Runtime 

type Runtime struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Runtime this type holds the state of the execution of an template

func (*Runtime) Context 

func (r *Runtime) Context() reflect.Value

Context returns the current context value

func (*Runtime) Let 

func (state *Runtime) Let(name string, val interface{})

Let initialises a variable in the current template scope (possibly shadowing an existing variable of the same name in a parent scope).

func (*Runtime) LetGlobal 

func (state *Runtime) LetGlobal(name string, val interface{})

LetGlobal sets or initialises a variable in the top-most template scope.

func (*Runtime) MustResolve 

func (state *Runtime) MustResolve(name string) reflect.Value

Resolve calls resolve() and panics if there is an error.

func (*Runtime) Resolve 

func (state *Runtime) Resolve(name string) reflect.Value

Resolve calls resolve() and ignores any errors, meaning it may return a zero reflect.Value.

func (*Runtime) Set 

func (state *Runtime) Set(name string, val interface{}) error

Set sets an existing variable in the template scope it lives in.

func (*Runtime) SetOrLet 

func (state *Runtime) SetOrLet(name string, val interface{})

SetOrLet calls Set() (if a variable with the given name is visible from the current scope) or Let() (if there is no variable with the given name in the current or any parent scope).

func (Runtime) Write 

func (w Runtime) Write(b []byte) (int, error)

func (*Runtime) YieldBlock 

func (st *Runtime) YieldBlock(name string, context interface{})

YieldBlock yields a block in the current context, will panic if the context is not available

type SafeWriter 

type SafeWriter func(io.Writer, []byte)

SafeWriter is a function that writes bytes directly to the render output, without going through Jet's auto-escaping phase. Use/implement this if content should be escaped differently or not at all (see raw/unsafe builtins).

type Set 

type Set struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Set is responsible to load,invoke parse and cache templates and relations every jet template is associated with one set. create a set with jet.NewSet(escapeeFn) returns a pointer to the Set

func NewHTMLSet 

func NewHTMLSet(dir string) *Set

NewHTMLSet creates a new set, dirs is a list of directories to be searched for templates

func NewHTMLSetLoader 

func NewHTMLSetLoader(loader Loader) *Set

NewHTMLSetLoader creates a new set with custom Loader

func NewSet 

func NewSet(escapee SafeWriter, dir string) *Set

NewSet creates a new set, dirs is a list of directories to be searched for templates

func NewSetLoader 

func NewSetLoader(escapee SafeWriter, loader Loader) *Set

NewSetLoader creates a new set with custom Loader

func (*Set) AddGlobal 

func (s *Set) AddGlobal(key string, i interface{}) *Set

AddGlobal add or set a global variable into the Set

func (*Set) AddGlobalFunc 

func (s *Set) AddGlobalFunc(key string, fn Func) *Set

func (*Set) Delims 

func (s *Set) Delims(left, right string)

Delims sets the delimiters to the specified strings. Parsed templates will inherit the settings. Not setting them leaves them at the default: {{ or }}.

func (*Set) GetTemplate 

func (s *Set) GetTemplate(path string) (t *Template, err error)

GetTemplate tries to find (and load, if not yet loaded) the template at the specified path.

for example, GetTemplate("catalog/products.list") with extensions set to []string{"", ".html.jet",".jet"} will try to look for:

  1. catalog/products.list
  2. catalog/products.list.html.jet
  3. catalog/products.list.jet

in the set's templates cache, and if it can't find the template it will try to load the same paths via the loader, and, if parsed successfully, cache the template.

func (*Set) LoadTemplate 

func (s *Set) LoadTemplate(path, content string) (*Template, error)

func (*Set) LookupGlobal 

func (s *Set) LookupGlobal(key string) (val interface{}, found bool)

func (*Set) Parse 

func (s *Set) Parse(path, content string) (*Template, error)

Parse parses the template without adding it to the set's templates cache.

func (*Set) SetDevelopmentMode 

func (s *Set) SetDevelopmentMode(b bool) *Set

SetDevelopmentMode set's development mode on/off, in development mode template will be recompiled on every run

func (*Set) SetExtensions 

func (s *Set) SetExtensions(extensions []string)

SetExtensions sets extensions.

type SetNode 

type SetNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Let                bool
	IndexExprGetLookup bool
	Left               []Expression
	Right              []Expression
}

SetNode represents a set action, ident( ',' ident)* '=' expression ( ',' expression )*

func (*SetNode) String 

func (set *SetNode) String() string

type SliceExprNode 

type SliceExprNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Base     Expression
	Index    Expression
	EndIndex Expression
}

func (*SliceExprNode) String 

func (s *SliceExprNode) String() string

type StringNode 

type StringNode struct {
	NodeBase

	Quoted string //The original text of the string, with quotes.
	Text   string //The string, after quote processing.
}

StringNode holds a string constant. The value has been "unquoted".

func (*StringNode) String 

func (s *StringNode) String() string

type Template 

type Template struct {
	Name      string // name of the template represented by the tree.
	ParseName string // name of the top-level template during parsing, for error messages.

	Root *ListNode // top-level root of the tree.
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Template is the representation of a single parsed template.

func (*Template) Execute 

func (t *Template) Execute(w io.Writer, variables VarMap, data interface{}) error

Execute executes the template in the w Writer

func (*Template) ExecuteI18N 

func (t *Template) ExecuteI18N(translator Translator, w io.Writer, variables VarMap, data interface{}) (err error)

func (*Template) String 

func (t *Template) String() (template string)

type TernaryExprNode 

type TernaryExprNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Boolean, Left, Right Expression
}

TernaryExprNod represents a ternary expression, ex: expression '?' expression ':' expression

func (*TernaryExprNode) String 

func (s *TernaryExprNode) String() string

type TextNode 

type TextNode struct {
	NodeBase
	Text []byte
}

TextNode holds plain text.

func (*TextNode) String 

func (t *TextNode) String() string

type Translator 

type Translator interface {
	Msg(key, defaultValue string) string
	Trans(format, defaultFormat string, v ...interface{}) string
}

type TryNode 

type TryNode struct {
	NodeBase
	List  *ListNode
	Catch *catchNode
}

func (*TryNode) String 

func (n *TryNode) String() string

type VarMap 

type VarMap map[string]reflect.Value

func (VarMap) Set 

func (scope VarMap) Set(name string, v interface{}) VarMap

func (VarMap) SetFunc 

func (scope VarMap) SetFunc(name string, v Func) VarMap

func (VarMap) SetWriter 

func (scope VarMap) SetWriter(name string, v SafeWriter) VarMap

type YieldNode 

type YieldNode struct {
	NodeBase          //The line number in the input. Deprecated: Kept for compatibility.
	Name       string //The name of the template (unquoted).
	Parameters *BlockParameterList
	Expression Expression //The command to evaluate as dot for the template.
	Content    *ListNode
	IsContent  bool
}

YieldNode represents a {{yield}} action

func (*YieldNode) String 

func (t *YieldNode) String() string

Source Files

View all Source files

Directories

Path Synopsis
examples
asset_packaging
+Build ignore
 +Build ignore
asset_packaging/assets/templates
todos
+Build ignore
 +Build ignore
loaders
httpfs
multi

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