Documentation
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Overview ¶
Package scanner provides a scanner and tokenizer for UTF-8-encoded text. It takes an io.Reader providing the source, which then can be tokenized through repeated calls to the Scan function. For compatibility with existing tools, the NUL character is not allowed. If the first character in the source is a UTF-8 encoded byte order mark (BOM), it is discarded.
By default, a Scanner skips white space and Go comments and recognizes all literals as defined by the Go language specification. It may be customized to recognize only a subset of those literals and to recognize different identifier and white space characters.
Index ¶
Constants ¶
const ( //ScanIdents = 1 << -Ident //ScanInts = 1 << -Int //ScanFloats = 1 << -Float // includes Ints and hexadecimal floats //ScanChars = 1 << -Char //ScanStrings = 1 << -String //ScanRawStrings = 1 << -RawString ScanComments = 1 << -Comment //SkipComments = 1 << -skipComment // if set with ScanComments, comments become white space GoTokens = ScanComments )
Predefined mode bits to control recognition of tokens. For instance, to configure a Scanner such that it only recognizes (Go) identifiers, integers, and skips comments, set the Scanner's Mode field to:
ScanIdents | ScanInts | SkipComments
With the exceptions of comments, which are skipped if SkipComments is set, unrecognized tokens are not ignored. Instead, the scanner simply returns the respective individual characters (or possibly sub-tokens). For instance, if the mode is ScanIdents (not ScanStrings), the string "foo" is scanned as the token sequence '"' Ident '"'.
Use GoTokens to configure the Scanner such that it accepts all Go literal tokens including Go identifiers. Comments will be skipped.
@todo cleanup the mode bits
const ( EOF = -(iota + 1) Ident //Int //Float Char //String //RawString Comment )
The result of Scan is one of these tokens or a Unicode character.
const GoWhitespace = 1<<'\t' | 1<<'\n' | 1<<'\r' | 1<<' '
GoWhitespace is the default value for the Scanner's Whitespace field. Its value selects Go's white space characters.
Variables ¶
var Extensions = []CommentValues{ { // contains filtered or unexported fields }, { // contains filtered or unexported fields }, { // contains filtered or unexported fields }, { // contains filtered or unexported fields }, { // contains filtered or unexported fields }, { // contains filtered or unexported fields }, { // contains filtered or unexported fields }, }
Initialize comment characters based on file extension This may be more than one type per filetype as html can have javascript comments in them as well and there may be other filetypes that have multiple languages in them Add new file extensions here to add support for them to get themn officially added to future builds please submit a feature request at https://github.com/Acetolyne/commentlex @ext a list of file extensions that can be scanned, can be a single type or multiple types @startSingle the start characters of a single line comment @startMulti the start characters of a multi line comment @endMulti the end characters of a multi line comment
If a single line comment requires you to end the comment then you may use the startMulti and end Multi fields to specify the characters that end the comment If the same filetype also has multiline comments that are different you may specify a new block with the same file extension and both will be processed.
Template for new or add extensions to one that matches below.
{ ext: []string{".FILEEXT"}, startSingle: "//", startMulti: "/*", endMulti: "*/", },
var SubCheck string
Functions ¶
func TokenString ¶
TokenString returns a printable string for a token or Unicode character.
Types ¶
type CommentValues ¶
type CommentValues struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
type Position ¶
type Position struct { Filename string // filename, if any Offset int // byte offset, starting at 0 Line int // line number, starting at 1 Column int // column number, starting at 1 (character count per line) }
Position is a value that represents a source position. A position is valid if Line > 0.
type Scanner ¶
type Scanner struct { //Additional Characters to match after comment characters, this is a way to further filter the comments //This string must be directly after the comment characters for a single line comment or anywhere in a multiline comment Match string // Comment characters to search for based on file type CurSingleComment string CurMultiStart string CurMultiEnd string CommentStatusSingle map[int]string CommentStatusMulti map[int]string CommentStatusMultiEnd map[int]string CommentStatusMultiAll map[int]string ExtNum int // Error is called for each error encountered. If no Error // function is set, the error is reported to os.Stderr. Error func(s *Scanner, msg string) // ErrorCount is incremented by one for each error encountered. ErrorCount int // The Mode field controls which tokens are recognized. For instance, // to recognize Ints, set the ScanInts bit in Mode. The field may be // changed at any time. Mode uint // The Whitespace field controls which characters are recognized // as white space. To recognize a character ch <= ' ' as white space, // set the ch'th bit in Whitespace (the Scanner's behavior is undefined //for values ch > ' '). The field may be changed at any time. Whitespace uint64 // IsIdentRune is a predicate controlling the characters accepted // as the ith rune in an identifier. The set of valid characters // must not intersect with the set of white space characters. // If no IsIdentRune function is set, regular Go identifiers are // accepted instead. The field may be changed at any time. IsIdentRune func(ch rune, i int) bool // Start position of most recently scanned token; set by Scan. // Calling Init or Next invalidates the position (Line == 0). // The Filename field is always left untouched by the Scanner. // If an error is reported (via Error) and Position is invalid, // the scanner is not inside a token. Call Pos to obtain an error // position in that case, or to obtain the position immediately // after the most recently scanned token. Position // contains filtered or unexported fields }
A Scanner implements reading of Unicode characters and tokens from an io.Reader.
func (*Scanner) Init ¶
Init initializes a Scanner with a new source and returns s. Error is set to nil, ErrorCount is set to 0, Mode is set to GoTokens, and Whitespace is set to GoWhitespace.
func (*Scanner) Next ¶
Next reads and returns the next Unicode character. It returns EOF at the end of the source. It reports a read error by calling s.Error, if not nil; otherwise it prints an error message to os.Stderr. Next does not update the Scanner's Position field; use Pos() to get the current position.
func (*Scanner) Peek ¶
Peek returns the next Unicode character in the source without advancing the scanner. It returns EOF if the scanner's position is at the last character of the source.