mathutil

package
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Published: Aug 17, 2024 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 5 Imported by: 0

Documentation

Overview

Package mathutil implements some functions for math calculation.

Index

Examples

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func Abs

func Abs[T constraints.Integer | constraints.Float](x T) T

Abs returns the absolute value of x. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/fsyBh1Os-1d

Example
result1 := Abs(-1)
result2 := Abs(-0.1)
result3 := Abs(float32(0.2))

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

1
0.1
0.2

func AngleToRadian

func AngleToRadian(angle float64) float64

AngleToRadian converts angle value to radian value. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/CIvlICqrHql

Example
result1 := AngleToRadian(45)
result2 := AngleToRadian(90)
result3 := AngleToRadian(180)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

0.7853981633974483
1.5707963267948966
3.141592653589793

func Average

func Average[T constraints.Integer | constraints.Float](numbers ...T) T

Average return average value of numbers. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/Vv7LBwER-pz

Example
result1 := Average(1, 2)
result2 := RoundToFloat(Average(1.2, 1.4), 1)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
Output:

1
1.3

func CeilToFloat

func CeilToFloat[T constraints.Float | constraints.Integer](x T, n int) float64

CeilToFloat round up to n decimal places. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/8hOeSADZPCo

Example
result1 := CeilToFloat(3.14159, 1)
result2 := CeilToFloat(3.14159, 2)
result3 := CeilToFloat(5, 4)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

3.2
3.15
5

func CeilToString

func CeilToString[T constraints.Float | constraints.Integer](x T, n int) string

CeilToString round up to n decimal places. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/wy5bYEyUKKG

Example
result1 := CeilToString(3.14159, 1)
result2 := CeilToString(3.14159, 2)
result3 := CeilToString(5, 4)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

3.2
3.15
5.0000

func Cos

func Cos(radian float64, precision ...int) float64

Cos returns the cosine of the radian argument. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/Sm89LoIfvFq

Example
result1 := Cos(0)
result2 := Cos(90)
result3 := Cos(180)
result4 := Cos(math.Pi)
result5 := Cos(math.Pi / 2)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
fmt.Println(result4)
fmt.Println(result5)
Output:

1
-0.447
-0.598
-1
0

func Div

func Div[T constraints.Float | constraints.Integer](x T, y T) float64

Div returns the result of x divided by y. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/WLxDdGXXYat

Example
result1 := Div(9, 4)
result2 := Div(1, 2)
result3 := Div(0, 666)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

2.25
0.5
0

func Exponent

func Exponent(x, n int64) int64

Exponent calculate x^n. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/uF3HGNPk8wr

Example
result1 := Exponent(10, 0)
result2 := Exponent(10, 1)
result3 := Exponent(10, 2)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

1
10
100

func Factorial

func Factorial(x uint) uint

Factorial calculate x!. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/tt6LdOK67Nx

Example
result1 := Factorial(1)
result2 := Factorial(2)
result3 := Factorial(3)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

1
2
6

func Fibonacci

func Fibonacci(first, second, n int) int

Fibonacci calculate fibonacci number before n. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/IscseUNMuUc

Example
result1 := Fibonacci(1, 1, 1)
result2 := Fibonacci(1, 1, 2)
result3 := Fibonacci(1, 1, 5)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

1
1
5

func FloorToFloat

func FloorToFloat[T constraints.Float | constraints.Integer](x T, n int) float64

FloorToFloat round down to n decimal places. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/vbCBrQHZEED

Example
result1 := FloorToFloat(3.14159, 1)
result2 := FloorToFloat(3.14159, 2)
result3 := FloorToFloat(5, 4)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

3.1
3.14
5

func FloorToString

func FloorToString[T constraints.Float | constraints.Integer](x T, n int) string

FloorToString round down to n decimal places. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/Qk9KPd2IdDb

Example
result1 := FloorToString(3.14159, 1)
result2 := FloorToString(3.14159, 2)
result3 := FloorToString(5, 4)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

3.1
3.14
5.0000

func GCD

func GCD[T constraints.Integer](integers ...T) T

GCD return greatest common divisor (GCD) of integers. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/CiEceLSoAKB

Example
result1 := GCD(1, 1)
result2 := GCD(1, -1)
result3 := GCD(-1, 1)
result4 := GCD(-1, -1)
result5 := GCD(3, 6, 9)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
fmt.Println(result4)
fmt.Println(result5)
Output:

1
1
-1
-1
3

func IsPrime

func IsPrime(n int) bool

IsPrime checks if number is prime number. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/Rdd8UTHZJ7u

Example
result1 := IsPrime(-1)
result2 := IsPrime(0)
result3 := IsPrime(1)
result4 := IsPrime(2)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
fmt.Println(result4)
Output:

false
false
false
true

func LCM

func LCM[T constraints.Integer](integers ...T) T

LCM return Least Common Multiple (LCM) of integers. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/EjcZxfY7G_g

Example
result1 := LCM(1, 1)
result2 := LCM(1, 2)
result3 := LCM(3, 6, 9)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

1
2
18

func Log

func Log(n, base float64) float64

Log returns the logarithm of base n. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/_d4bi8oyhat

Example
result1 := Log(8, 2)
result2 := TruncRound(Log(5, 2), 2)
result3 := TruncRound(Log(27, 3), 0)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

3
2.32
3

func Max

func Max[T constraints.Integer | constraints.Float](numbers ...T) T

Max return max value of numbers. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/cN8DHI0rTkH

Example
result1 := Max(1, 2, 3)
result2 := Max(1.2, 1.4, 1.1, 1.4)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
Output:

3
1.4

func MaxBy

func MaxBy[T any](slice []T, comparator func(T, T) bool) T

MaxBy return the maximum value of a slice using the given comparator function. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/pbe2MT-7DV2

Example
result1 := MaxBy([]string{"a", "ab", "abc"}, func(v1, v2 string) bool {
	return len(v1) > len(v2)
})

result2 := MaxBy([]string{"abd", "abc", "ab"}, func(v1, v2 string) bool {
	return len(v1) > len(v2)
})

result3 := MaxBy([]string{}, func(v1, v2 string) bool {
	return len(v1) > len(v2)
})

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

abc
abd

func Min

func Min[T constraints.Integer | constraints.Float](numbers ...T) T

Min return min value of numbers. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/21BER_mlGUj

Example
result1 := Min(1, 2, 3)
result2 := Min(1.2, 1.4, 1.1, 1.4)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
Output:

1
1.1

func MinBy

func MinBy[T any](slice []T, comparator func(T, T) bool) T

MinBy return the minimum value of a slice using the given comparator function. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/XuJDKrDdglW

Example
result1 := MinBy([]string{"a", "ab", "abc"}, func(v1, v2 string) bool {
	return len(v1) < len(v2)
})

result2 := MinBy([]string{"ab", "ac", "abc"}, func(v1, v2 string) bool {
	return len(v1) < len(v2)
})

result3 := MinBy([]string{}, func(v1, v2 string) bool {
	return len(v1) < len(v2)
})

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

a
ab

func Percent

func Percent(val, total float64, n int) float64

Percent calculate the percentage of value to total. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/s0NdFCtwuyd

Example
result1 := Percent(1, 2, 2)
result2 := Percent(0.1, 0.3, 2)
result3 := Percent(-30305, 408420, 2)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

50
33.33
-7.42

func PointDistance

func PointDistance(x1, y1, x2, y2 float64) float64

PointDistance get two points distance. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/RrG4JIaziM8

Example
result1 := PointDistance(1, 1, 4, 5)

fmt.Println(result1)
Output:

5

func RadianToAngle

func RadianToAngle(radian float64) float64

RadianToAngle converts radian value to angle value. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/dQtmOTUOMgi

Example
result1 := RadianToAngle(math.Pi)
result2 := RadianToAngle(math.Pi / 2)
result3 := RadianToAngle(math.Pi / 4)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

180
90
45

func Range

func Range[T constraints.Integer | constraints.Float](start T, count int) []T

Range creates a slice of numbers from start with specified count, element step is 1. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/9ke2opxa8ZP

Example
result1 := Range(1, 4)
result2 := Range(1, -4)
result3 := Range(-4, 4)
result4 := Range(1.0, 4)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
fmt.Println(result4)
Output:

[1 2 3 4]
[1 2 3 4]
[-4 -3 -2 -1]
[1 2 3 4]

func RangeWithStep

func RangeWithStep[T constraints.Integer | constraints.Float](start, end, step T) []T

RangeWithStep creates a slice of numbers from start to end with specified step. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/akLWz0EqOSM

Example
result1 := RangeWithStep(1, 4, 1)
result2 := RangeWithStep(1, -1, 0)
result3 := RangeWithStep(-4, 1, 2)
result4 := RangeWithStep(1.0, 4.0, 1.1)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
fmt.Println(result4)
Output:

[1 2 3]
[]
[-4 -2 0]
[1 2.1 3.2]

func RoundToFloat

func RoundToFloat[T constraints.Float | constraints.Integer](x T, n int) float64

RoundToFloat round off to n decimal places. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/ghyb528JRJL

Example
result1 := RoundToFloat(0.124, 2)
result2 := RoundToFloat(0.125, 2)
result3 := RoundToFloat(0.125, 3)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

0.12
0.13
0.125

func RoundToString

func RoundToString[T constraints.Float | constraints.Integer](x T, n int) string

RoundToString round off to n decimal places. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/kZwpBRAcllO

Example
result1 := RoundToString(0.124, 2)
result2 := RoundToString(0.125, 2)
result3 := RoundToString(0.125, 3)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

0.12
0.13
0.125

func Sin

func Sin(radian float64, precision ...int) float64

Sin returns the sine of the radian argument. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/TWMQlMywDsP

Example
result1 := Sin(0)
result2 := Sin(90)
result3 := Sin(180)
result4 := Sin(math.Pi)
result5 := Sin(math.Pi / 2)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
fmt.Println(result4)
fmt.Println(result5)
Output:

0
0.894
-0.801
0
1

func Sum

func Sum[T constraints.Integer | constraints.Float](numbers ...T) T

Sum return sum of passed numbers. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/1To2ImAMJA7

Example
result1 := Sum(1, 2)
result2 := Sum(0.1, float64(1))

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
Output:

3
1.1

func TruncRound

func TruncRound[T constraints.Float | constraints.Integer](x T, n int) T

TruncRound round off n decimal places. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/aumarSHIGzP

Example
result1 := TruncRound(0.124, 2)
result2 := TruncRound(0.125, 2)
result3 := TruncRound(0.125, 3)

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
fmt.Println(result3)
Output:

0.12
0.12
0.125

Types

This section is empty.

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