ini

package module
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Published: Sep 30, 2018 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 15 Imported by: 0

README

INI Build Status Sourcegraph

Package ini provides INI file read and write functionality in Go.

Features

  • Load from multiple data sources([]byte, file and io.ReadCloser) with overwrites.
  • Read with recursion values.
  • Read with parent-child sections.
  • Read with auto-increment key names.
  • Read with multiple-line values.
  • Read with tons of helper methods.
  • Read and convert values to Go types.
  • Read and WRITE comments of sections and keys.
  • Manipulate sections, keys and comments with ease.
  • Keep sections and keys in order as you parse and save.

Installation

The minimum requirement of Go is 1.6.

To use a tagged revision:

$ go get gopkg.in/ini.v1

To use with latest changes:

$ go get github.com/go-ini/ini

Please add -u flag to update in the future.

Getting Help

License

This project is under Apache v2 License. See the LICENSE file for the full license text.

Documentation

Overview

Package ini provides INI file read and write functionality in Go.

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	// Name for default section. You can use this constant or the string literal.
	// In most of cases, an empty string is all you need to access the section.
	DEFAULT_SECTION = "DEFAULT"
)

Variables

View Source
var (
	// Delimiter to determine or compose a new line.
	// This variable will be changed to "\r\n" automatically on Windows
	// at package init time.
	LineBreak = "\n"

	// Place custom spaces when PrettyFormat and PrettyEqual are both disabled
	DefaultFormatLeft  = ""
	DefaultFormatRight = ""

	// Indicate whether to align "=" sign with spaces to produce pretty output
	// or reduce all possible spaces for compact format.
	PrettyFormat = true

	// Place spaces around "=" sign even when PrettyFormat is false
	PrettyEqual = false

	// Explicitly write DEFAULT section header
	DefaultHeader = false

	// Indicate whether to put a line between sections
	PrettySection = true
)

Functions

func IsErrDelimiterNotFound added in v1.21.0

func IsErrDelimiterNotFound(err error) bool

func MapTo

func MapTo(v, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error

MapTo maps data sources to given struct.

func MapToWithMapper

func MapToWithMapper(v interface{}, mapper NameMapper, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error

MapTo maps data sources to given struct with name mapper.

func ReflectFrom

func ReflectFrom(cfg *File, v interface{}) error

ReflectFrom reflects data sources from given struct.

func ReflectFromWithMapper

func ReflectFromWithMapper(cfg *File, v interface{}, mapper NameMapper) error

ReflectFrom reflects data sources from given struct with name mapper.

func StrictMapTo added in v1.28.0

func StrictMapTo(v, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error

StrictMapTo maps data sources to given struct in strict mode, which returns all possible error including value parsing error.

func StrictMapToWithMapper added in v1.28.0

func StrictMapToWithMapper(v interface{}, mapper NameMapper, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error

StrictMapToWithMapper maps data sources to given struct with name mapper in strict mode, which returns all possible error including value parsing error.

func Version

func Version() string

Version returns current package version literal.

Types

type ErrDelimiterNotFound added in v1.21.0

type ErrDelimiterNotFound struct {
	Line string
}

func (ErrDelimiterNotFound) Error added in v1.21.0

func (err ErrDelimiterNotFound) Error() string

type File

type File struct {

	// Should make things safe, but sometimes doesn't matter.
	BlockMode bool

	NameMapper
	ValueMapper
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

File represents a combination of a or more INI file(s) in memory.

func Empty

func Empty() *File

Empty returns an empty file object.

func InsensitiveLoad added in v1.14.0

func InsensitiveLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error)

InsensitiveLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function except it forces all section and key names to be lowercased.

func Load

func Load(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error)

Load loads and parses from INI data sources. Arguments can be mixed of file name with string type, or raw data in []byte. It will return error if list contains nonexistent files.

func LoadSources added in v1.14.0

func LoadSources(opts LoadOptions, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (_ *File, err error)

func LooseLoad added in v1.10.0

func LooseLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error)

LooseLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function except it ignores nonexistent files instead of returning error.

func ShadowLoad added in v1.25.2

func ShadowLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error)

ShadowLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function except it allows have shadow keys.

func (*File) Append

func (f *File) Append(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error

Append appends one or more data sources and reloads automatically.

func (*File) ChildSections added in v1.27.0

func (f *File) ChildSections(name string) []*Section

ChildSections returns a list of child sections of given section name.

func (*File) DeleteSection

func (f *File) DeleteSection(name string)

DeleteSection deletes a section.

func (*File) GetSection

func (f *File) GetSection(name string) (*Section, error)

GetSection returns section by given name.

func (*File) MapTo

func (f *File) MapTo(v interface{}) error

MapTo maps file to given struct.

func (*File) NewRawSection added in v1.22.0

func (f *File) NewRawSection(name, body string) (*Section, error)

NewRawSection creates a new section with an unparseable body.

func (*File) NewSection

func (f *File) NewSection(name string) (*Section, error)

NewSection creates a new section.

func (*File) NewSections

func (f *File) NewSections(names ...string) (err error)

NewSections creates a list of sections.

func (*File) ReflectFrom

func (f *File) ReflectFrom(v interface{}) error

ReflectFrom reflects file from given struct.

func (*File) Reload

func (f *File) Reload() (err error)

Reload reloads and parses all data sources.

func (*File) SaveTo

func (f *File) SaveTo(filename string) error

SaveTo writes content to file system.

func (*File) SaveToIndent

func (f *File) SaveToIndent(filename, indent string) error

SaveToIndent writes content to file system with given value indention.

func (*File) Section

func (f *File) Section(name string) *Section

Section assumes named section exists and returns a zero-value when not.

func (*File) SectionStrings

func (f *File) SectionStrings() []string

SectionStrings returns list of section names.

func (*File) Sections

func (f *File) Sections() []*Section

Section returns list of Section.

func (*File) StrictMapTo added in v1.28.0

func (f *File) StrictMapTo(v interface{}) error

MapTo maps file to given struct in strict mode, which returns all possible error including value parsing error.

func (*File) WriteTo

func (f *File) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (int64, error)

WriteTo writes file content into io.Writer.

func (*File) WriteToIndent

func (f *File) WriteToIndent(w io.Writer, indent string) (int64, error)

WriteToIndent writes content into io.Writer with given indention. If PrettyFormat has been set to be true, it will align "=" sign with spaces under each section.

type Key

type Key struct {
	Comment string
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Key represents a key under a section.

func (*Key) AddNestedValue added in v1.32.0

func (k *Key) AddNestedValue(val string) error

func (*Key) AddShadow added in v1.25.0

func (k *Key) AddShadow(val string) error

AddShadow adds a new shadow key to itself.

func (*Key) Bool

func (k *Key) Bool() (bool, error)

Bool returns bool type value.

func (*Key) Duration

func (k *Key) Duration() (time.Duration, error)

Duration returns time.Duration type value.

func (*Key) Float64

func (k *Key) Float64() (float64, error)

Float64 returns float64 type value.

func (*Key) Float64s

func (k *Key) Float64s(delim string) []float64

Float64s returns list of float64 divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.

func (*Key) In

func (k *Key) In(defaultVal string, candidates []string) string

In always returns value without error, it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.

func (*Key) InFloat64

func (k *Key) InFloat64(defaultVal float64, candidates []float64) float64

InFloat64 always returns value without error, it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.

func (*Key) InInt

func (k *Key) InInt(defaultVal int, candidates []int) int

InInt always returns value without error, it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.

func (*Key) InInt64

func (k *Key) InInt64(defaultVal int64, candidates []int64) int64

InInt64 always returns value without error, it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.

func (*Key) InTime

func (k *Key) InTime(defaultVal time.Time, candidates []time.Time) time.Time

InTime always parses with RFC3339 format and returns value without error, it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.

func (*Key) InTimeFormat

func (k *Key) InTimeFormat(format string, defaultVal time.Time, candidates []time.Time) time.Time

InTimeFormat always parses with given format and returns value without error, it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.

func (*Key) InUint

func (k *Key) InUint(defaultVal uint, candidates []uint) uint

InUint always returns value without error, it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.

func (*Key) InUint64

func (k *Key) InUint64(defaultVal uint64, candidates []uint64) uint64

InUint64 always returns value without error, it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.

func (*Key) Int

func (k *Key) Int() (int, error)

Int returns int type value.

func (*Key) Int64

func (k *Key) Int64() (int64, error)

Int64 returns int64 type value.

func (*Key) Int64s

func (k *Key) Int64s(delim string) []int64

Int64s returns list of int64 divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.

func (*Key) Ints

func (k *Key) Ints(delim string) []int

Ints returns list of int divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.

func (*Key) MustBool

func (k *Key) MustBool(defaultVal ...bool) bool

MustBool always returns value without error, it returns false if error occurs.

func (*Key) MustDuration

func (k *Key) MustDuration(defaultVal ...time.Duration) time.Duration

MustDuration always returns value without error, it returns zero value if error occurs.

func (*Key) MustFloat64

func (k *Key) MustFloat64(defaultVal ...float64) float64

MustFloat64 always returns value without error, it returns 0.0 if error occurs.

func (*Key) MustInt

func (k *Key) MustInt(defaultVal ...int) int

MustInt always returns value without error, it returns 0 if error occurs.

func (*Key) MustInt64

func (k *Key) MustInt64(defaultVal ...int64) int64

MustInt64 always returns value without error, it returns 0 if error occurs.

func (*Key) MustString

func (k *Key) MustString(defaultVal string) string

MustString returns default value if key value is empty.

func (*Key) MustTime

func (k *Key) MustTime(defaultVal ...time.Time) time.Time

MustTime always parses with RFC3339 format and returns value without error, it returns zero value if error occurs.

func (*Key) MustTimeFormat

func (k *Key) MustTimeFormat(format string, defaultVal ...time.Time) time.Time

MustTimeFormat always parses with given format and returns value without error, it returns zero value if error occurs.

func (*Key) MustUint

func (k *Key) MustUint(defaultVal ...uint) uint

MustUint always returns value without error, it returns 0 if error occurs.

func (*Key) MustUint64

func (k *Key) MustUint64(defaultVal ...uint64) uint64

MustUint64 always returns value without error, it returns 0 if error occurs.

func (*Key) Name

func (k *Key) Name() string

Name returns name of key.

func (*Key) NestedValues added in v1.32.0

func (k *Key) NestedValues() []string

NestedValues returns nested values stored in the key. It is possible returned value is nil if no nested values stored in the key.

func (*Key) RangeFloat64

func (k *Key) RangeFloat64(defaultVal, min, max float64) float64

RangeFloat64 checks if value is in given range inclusively, and returns default value if it's not.

func (*Key) RangeInt

func (k *Key) RangeInt(defaultVal, min, max int) int

RangeInt checks if value is in given range inclusively, and returns default value if it's not.

func (*Key) RangeInt64

func (k *Key) RangeInt64(defaultVal, min, max int64) int64

RangeInt64 checks if value is in given range inclusively, and returns default value if it's not.

func (*Key) RangeTime

func (k *Key) RangeTime(defaultVal, min, max time.Time) time.Time

RangeTime checks if value with RFC3339 format is in given range inclusively, and returns default value if it's not.

func (*Key) RangeTimeFormat

func (k *Key) RangeTimeFormat(format string, defaultVal, min, max time.Time) time.Time

RangeTimeFormat checks if value with given format is in given range inclusively, and returns default value if it's not.

func (*Key) SetValue

func (k *Key) SetValue(v string)

SetValue changes key value.

func (*Key) StrictFloat64s added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) StrictFloat64s(delim string) ([]float64, error)

StrictFloat64s returns list of float64 divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.

func (*Key) StrictInt64s added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) StrictInt64s(delim string) ([]int64, error)

StrictInt64s returns list of int64 divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.

func (*Key) StrictInts added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) StrictInts(delim string) ([]int, error)

StrictInts returns list of int divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.

func (*Key) StrictTimes added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) StrictTimes(delim string) ([]time.Time, error)

StrictTimes parses with RFC3339 format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.

func (*Key) StrictTimesFormat added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) StrictTimesFormat(format, delim string) ([]time.Time, error)

StrictTimesFormat parses with given format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.

func (*Key) StrictUint64s added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) StrictUint64s(delim string) ([]uint64, error)

StrictUint64s returns list of uint64 divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.

func (*Key) StrictUints added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) StrictUints(delim string) ([]uint, error)

StrictUints returns list of uint divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.

func (*Key) String

func (k *Key) String() string

String returns string representation of value.

func (*Key) Strings

func (k *Key) Strings(delim string) []string

Strings returns list of string divided by given delimiter.

func (*Key) StringsWithShadows added in v1.25.3

func (k *Key) StringsWithShadows(delim string) []string

StringsWithShadows returns list of string divided by given delimiter. Shadows will also be appended if any.

func (*Key) Time

func (k *Key) Time() (time.Time, error)

Time parses with RFC3339 format and returns time.Time type value.

func (*Key) TimeFormat

func (k *Key) TimeFormat(format string) (time.Time, error)

TimeFormat parses with given format and returns time.Time type value.

func (*Key) Times

func (k *Key) Times(delim string) []time.Time

Times parses with RFC3339 format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value (0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC).

func (*Key) TimesFormat

func (k *Key) TimesFormat(format, delim string) []time.Time

TimesFormat parses with given format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value (0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC).

func (*Key) Uint

func (k *Key) Uint() (uint, error)

Uint returns uint type valued.

func (*Key) Uint64

func (k *Key) Uint64() (uint64, error)

Uint64 returns uint64 type value.

func (*Key) Uint64s

func (k *Key) Uint64s(delim string) []uint64

Uint64s returns list of uint64 divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.

func (*Key) Uints

func (k *Key) Uints(delim string) []uint

Uints returns list of uint divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.

func (*Key) ValidFloat64s added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) ValidFloat64s(delim string) []float64

ValidFloat64s returns list of float64 divided by given delimiter. If some value is not float, then it will not be included to result list.

func (*Key) ValidInt64s added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) ValidInt64s(delim string) []int64

ValidInt64s returns list of int64 divided by given delimiter. If some value is not 64-bit integer, then it will not be included to result list.

func (*Key) ValidInts added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) ValidInts(delim string) []int

ValidInts returns list of int divided by given delimiter. If some value is not integer, then it will not be included to result list.

func (*Key) ValidTimes added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) ValidTimes(delim string) []time.Time

ValidTimes parses with RFC3339 format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter.

func (*Key) ValidTimesFormat added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) ValidTimesFormat(format, delim string) []time.Time

ValidTimesFormat parses with given format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter.

func (*Key) ValidUint64s added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) ValidUint64s(delim string) []uint64

ValidUint64s returns list of uint64 divided by given delimiter. If some value is not 64-bit unsigned integer, then it will not be included to result list.

func (*Key) ValidUints added in v1.9.0

func (k *Key) ValidUints(delim string) []uint

ValidUints returns list of uint divided by given delimiter. If some value is not unsigned integer, then it will not be included to result list.

func (*Key) Validate

func (k *Key) Validate(fn func(string) string) string

Validate accepts a validate function which can return modifed result as key value.

func (*Key) Value

func (k *Key) Value() string

Value returns raw value of key for performance purpose.

func (*Key) ValueWithShadows added in v1.25.0

func (k *Key) ValueWithShadows() []string

ValueWithShadows returns raw values of key and its shadows if any.

type LoadOptions added in v1.14.0

type LoadOptions struct {
	// Loose indicates whether the parser should ignore nonexistent files or return error.
	Loose bool
	// Insensitive indicates whether the parser forces all section and key names to lowercase.
	Insensitive bool
	// IgnoreContinuation indicates whether to ignore continuation lines while parsing.
	IgnoreContinuation bool
	// IgnoreInlineComment indicates whether to ignore comments at the end of value and treat it as part of value.
	IgnoreInlineComment bool
	// SkipUnrecognizableLines indicates whether to skip unrecognizable lines that do not conform to key/value pairs.
	SkipUnrecognizableLines bool
	// AllowBooleanKeys indicates whether to allow boolean type keys or treat as value is missing.
	// This type of keys are mostly used in my.cnf.
	AllowBooleanKeys bool
	// AllowShadows indicates whether to keep track of keys with same name under same section.
	AllowShadows bool
	// AllowNestedValues indicates whether to allow AWS-like nested values.
	// Docs: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/topic/config-vars.html#nested-values
	AllowNestedValues bool
	// AllowPythonMultilineValues indicates whether to allow Python-like multi-line values.
	// Docs: https://docs.python.org/3/library/configparser.html#supported-ini-file-structure
	// Relevant quote:  Values can also span multiple lines, as long as they are indented deeper
	// than the first line of the value.
	AllowPythonMultilineValues bool
	// SpaceBeforeInlineComment indicates whether to allow comment symbols (\# and \;) inside value.
	// Docs: https://docs.python.org/2/library/configparser.html
	// Quote: Comments may appear on their own in an otherwise empty line, or may be entered in lines holding values or section names.
	// In the latter case, they need to be preceded by a whitespace character to be recognized as a comment.
	SpaceBeforeInlineComment bool
	// UnescapeValueDoubleQuotes indicates whether to unescape double quotes inside value to regular format
	// when value is surrounded by double quotes, e.g. key="a \"value\"" => key=a "value"
	UnescapeValueDoubleQuotes bool
	// UnescapeValueCommentSymbols indicates to unescape comment symbols (\# and \;) inside value to regular format
	// when value is NOT surrounded by any quotes.
	// Note: UNSTABLE, behavior might change to only unescape inside double quotes but may noy necessary at all.
	UnescapeValueCommentSymbols bool
	// UnparseableSections stores a list of blocks that are allowed with raw content which do not otherwise
	// conform to key/value pairs. Specify the names of those blocks here.
	UnparseableSections []string
}

type NameMapper

type NameMapper func(string) string

NameMapper represents a ini tag name mapper.

var (
	// AllCapsUnderscore converts to format ALL_CAPS_UNDERSCORE.
	AllCapsUnderscore NameMapper = func(raw string) string {
		newstr := make([]rune, 0, len(raw))
		for i, chr := range raw {
			if isUpper := 'A' <= chr && chr <= 'Z'; isUpper {
				if i > 0 {
					newstr = append(newstr, '_')
				}
			}
			newstr = append(newstr, unicode.ToUpper(chr))
		}
		return string(newstr)
	}
	// TitleUnderscore converts to format title_underscore.
	TitleUnderscore NameMapper = func(raw string) string {
		newstr := make([]rune, 0, len(raw))
		for i, chr := range raw {
			if isUpper := 'A' <= chr && chr <= 'Z'; isUpper {
				if i > 0 {
					newstr = append(newstr, '_')
				}
				chr -= ('A' - 'a')
			}
			newstr = append(newstr, chr)
		}
		return string(newstr)
	}
)

Built-in name getters.

type Section

type Section struct {
	Comment string
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Section represents a config section.

func (*Section) Body added in v1.22.0

func (s *Section) Body() string

Body returns rawBody of Section if the section was marked as unparseable. It still follows the other rules of the INI format surrounding leading/trailing whitespace.

func (*Section) ChildSections added in v1.27.0

func (s *Section) ChildSections() []*Section

ChildSections returns a list of child sections of current section. For example, "[parent.child1]" and "[parent.child12]" are child sections of section "[parent]".

func (*Section) DeleteKey

func (s *Section) DeleteKey(name string)

DeleteKey deletes a key from section.

func (*Section) GetKey

func (s *Section) GetKey(name string) (*Key, error)

GetKey returns key in section by given name.

func (*Section) HasKey

func (s *Section) HasKey(name string) bool

HasKey returns true if section contains a key with given name.

func (*Section) HasValue

func (s *Section) HasValue(value string) bool

HasValue returns true if section contains given raw value.

func (*Section) Haskey

func (s *Section) Haskey(name string) bool

Haskey is a backwards-compatible name for HasKey. TODO: delete me in v2

func (*Section) Key

func (s *Section) Key(name string) *Key

Key assumes named Key exists in section and returns a zero-value when not.

func (*Section) KeyStrings

func (s *Section) KeyStrings() []string

KeyStrings returns list of key names of section.

func (*Section) Keys

func (s *Section) Keys() []*Key

Keys returns list of keys of section.

func (*Section) KeysHash

func (s *Section) KeysHash() map[string]string

KeysHash returns keys hash consisting of names and values.

func (*Section) MapTo

func (s *Section) MapTo(v interface{}) error

MapTo maps section to given struct.

func (*Section) Name

func (s *Section) Name() string

Name returns name of Section.

func (*Section) NewBooleanKey added in v1.24.0

func (s *Section) NewBooleanKey(name string) (*Key, error)

NewBooleanKey creates a new boolean type key to given section.

func (*Section) NewKey

func (s *Section) NewKey(name, val string) (*Key, error)

NewKey creates a new key to given section.

func (*Section) ParentKeys added in v1.12.0

func (s *Section) ParentKeys() []*Key

ParentKeys returns list of keys of parent section.

func (*Section) ReflectFrom

func (s *Section) ReflectFrom(v interface{}) error

ReflectFrom reflects secion from given struct.

func (*Section) SetBody added in v1.30.3

func (s *Section) SetBody(body string)

SetBody updates body content only if section is raw.

func (*Section) StrictMapTo added in v1.28.0

func (s *Section) StrictMapTo(v interface{}) error

MapTo maps section to given struct in strict mode, which returns all possible error including value parsing error.

type ValueMapper added in v1.20.0

type ValueMapper func(string) string

ValueMapper represents a mapping function for values, e.g. os.ExpandEnv

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