Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package fork handles tracking the hard fork status and is used to determine which consensus rules apply on a block
Index ¶
- Constants
- Variables
- func Argon2i(bytes []byte) []byte
- func BigToCompact(n *big.Int) uint32
- func Blake14lr(bytes []byte) []byte
- func Blake2b(bytes []byte) []byte
- func Blake2s(bytes []byte) []byte
- func CompactToBig(compact uint32) *big.Int
- func Cryptonight7v2(bytes []byte) []byte
- func DivHash(hf func([]byte) []byte, blockbytes []byte, howmany int) []byte
- func GetAlgoID(algoname string, height int32) uint32
- func GetAlgoName(algoVer int32, height int32) (name string)
- func GetAlgoVer(name string, height int32) (version int32)
- func GetAveragingInterval(height int32) (r int64)
- func GetCurrent(height int32) (curr int)
- func GetMinBits(algoname string, height int32) (mb uint32)
- func GetMinDiff(algoname string, height int32) (md *big.Int)
- func GetTargetTimePerBlock(height int32) (r int64)
- func Hash(bytes []byte, name string, height int32) (out chainhash.Hash)
- func Keccak(bytes []byte) []byte
- func Lyra2REv2(bytes []byte) []byte
- func SHA256D(bytes []byte) []byte
- func Scrypt(bytes []byte) []byte
- func Skein(bytes []byte) []byte
- func Stribog(bytes []byte) []byte
- func UseLogger(logger *cl.SubSystem)
- type AlgoParams
- type HardForks
Constants ¶
const HashReps = 0
Variables ¶
var ( // AlgoVers is the lookup for pre hardfork // AlgoVers = map[int32]string{ 2: "sha256d", 514: "scrypt", } // Algos are the specifications identifying the algorithm used in the // block proof Algos = map[string]AlgoParams{ AlgoVers[2]: { Version: 2, MinBits: MainPowLimitBits, NSperOp: 824, }, AlgoVers[514]: { Version: 514, MinBits: MainPowLimitBits, AlgoID: 1, NSperOp: 740839, }, } // FirstPowLimit is FirstPowLimit = func() big.Int { mplb, _ := hex.DecodeString( "0fffff0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000") return *big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(mplb) }() // FirstPowLimitBits is FirstPowLimitBits = BigToCompact(&FirstPowLimit) // IsTestnet is set at startup here to be accessible to all other libraries IsTestnet bool // List is the list of existing hard forks and when they activate List = []HardForks{ { Number: 0, Name: "Halcyon days", ActivationHeight: 0, Algos: Algos, AlgoVers: AlgoVers, WorkBase: func() (out int64) { for i := range Algos { out += Algos[i].NSperOp } out /= int64(len(Algos)) return }(), TargetTimePerBlock: 300, AveragingInterval: 10, TestnetStart: 0, }, { Number: 1, Name: "Plan 9 from Crypto Space", ActivationHeight: 250000, Algos: P9Algos, AlgoVers: P9AlgoVers, WorkBase: func() (out int64) { for i := range P9Algos { out += P9Algos[i].NSperOp } out /= int64(len(P9Algos)) return }(), TargetTimePerBlock: 36, AveragingInterval: 3600, TestnetStart: 1, }, } // P9AlgoVers is the lookup for after 1st hardfork P9AlgoVers = map[int32]string{ 5: "blake2b", 6: "argon2i", 7: "cryptonight7v2", 8: "keccak", 9: "scrypt", 10: "sha256d", 11: "skein", 12: "stribog", 13: "lyra2rev2", } // P9Algos is the algorithm specifications after the hard fork // given ns/op values are approximate and kopach bench writes them to // a file. These should vary on different architectures due to limitations // of division bit width and the cache behavior of hash functions, and // refers to one thread of execution, how this relates to number of cores // will vary also P9Algos = map[string]AlgoParams{ P9AlgoVers[5]: {5, FirstPowLimitBits, 0, 60425}, P9AlgoVers[6]: {6, FirstPowLimitBits, 1, 66177}, P9AlgoVers[7]: {7, FirstPowLimitBits, 2, 102982451}, P9AlgoVers[8]: {8, FirstPowLimitBits, 3, 64589}, P9AlgoVers[9]: {9, FirstPowLimitBits, 4, 1416611}, P9AlgoVers[10]: {10, FirstPowLimitBits, 5, 67040}, P9AlgoVers[11]: {11, FirstPowLimitBits, 7, 66803}, P9AlgoVers[12]: {12, FirstPowLimitBits, 6, 1858295}, P9AlgoVers[13]: {13, FirstPowLimitBits, 8, 134025}, } // SecondPowLimit is SecondPowLimit = func() big.Int { mplb, _ := hex.DecodeString( "000fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff") return *big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(mplb) }() SecondPowLimitBits = BigToCompact(&SecondPowLimit) MainPowLimit = func() big.Int { mplb, _ := hex.DecodeString("00000fffff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000") return *big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(mplb) }() MainPowLimitBits = BigToCompact(&MainPowLimit) )
var Log = cl.NewSubSystem(pkgs.Name(_d), "info")
Functions ¶
func Argon2i ¶
Argon2i takes bytes, generates a Lyra2REv2 hash as salt, generates an argon2i key
func BigToCompact ¶
BigToCompact converts a whole number N to a compact representation using an unsigned 32-bit number. The compact representation only provides 23 bits of precision, so values larger than (2^23 - 1) only encode the most significant digits of the number. See CompactToBig for details.
func Blake14lr ¶
Blake14lr takes bytes and returns a blake14lr 256 bit hash
func Blake2b ¶
Blake2b takes bytes and returns a blake2b 256 bit hash
func Blake2s ¶
Blake2s takes bytes and returns a blake2s 256 bit hash
func CompactToBig ¶
CompactToBig converts a compact representation of a whole number N to an unsigned 32-bit number. The representation is similar to IEEE754 floating point numbers. Like IEEE754 floating point, there are three basic components: the sign, the exponent, and the mantissa. They are broken out as follows:
- the most significant 8 bits represent the unsigned base 256 exponent
- bit 23 (the 24th bit) represents the sign bit
- the least significant 23 bits represent the mantissa ------------------------------------------------- | Exponent | Sign | Mantissa | ------------------------------------------------- | 8 bits [31-24] | 1 bit [23] | 23 bits [22-00] | -------------------------------------------------
The formula to calculate N is:
N = (-1^sign) * mantissa * 256^(exponent-3)
This compact form is only used in bitcoin to encode unsigned 256-bit numbers which represent difficulty targets, thus there really is not a need for a sign bit, but it is implemented here to stay consistent with bitcoind.
func Cryptonight7v2 ¶
Cryptonight7v2 takes bytes and returns a cryptonight 7 v2 256 bit hash
func DivHash ¶
DivHash first runs an arbitrary big number calculation involving a very large integer, and hashes the result. In this way, this hash requires both one of 9 arbitrary hash functions plus a big number long division operation and three multiplication operations, unlikely to be satisfied on anything other than CPU and GPU, with contrary advantages on each - GPU division is 32 bits wide operations, CPU is 64, but GPU hashes about equal to a CPU to varying degrees of memory hardness (and CPU cache size then improves CPU performance at some hashes)
func GetAlgoID ¶
GetAlgoID returns the 'algo_id' which in pre-hardfork is not the same as the block version number, but is afterwards
func GetAlgoName ¶
GetAlgoName returns the string identifier of an algorithm depending on hard fork activation status
func GetAlgoVer ¶
GetAlgoVer returns the version number for a given algorithm (by string name) at a given height. If "random" is given, a random number is taken from the system secure random source (for randomised cpu mining)
func GetAveragingInterval ¶
GetAveragingInterval returns the active block interval target based on hard fork status
func GetCurrent ¶
GetCurrent returns the hardfork number code
func GetMinBits ¶
GetMinBits returns the minimum diff bits based on height and testnet
func GetMinDiff ¶
GetMinDiff returns the minimum difficulty in uint256 form
func GetTargetTimePerBlock ¶
GetTargetTimePerBlock returns the active block interval target based on hard fork status
func Hash ¶
Hash computes the hash of bytes using the named hash
func Keccak ¶
Keccak takes bytes and returns a keccak (sha-3) 256 bit hash
func Lyra2REv2 ¶
Lyra2REv2 takes bytes and returns a lyra2rev2 256 bit hash
func SHA256D ¶
SHA256D takes bytes and returns a double SHA256 hash
func Stribog ¶
Stribog takes bytes and returns a double GOST Stribog 256 bit hash
Types ¶
type AlgoParams ¶
AlgoParams are the identifying block version number and their minimum target bits
type HardForks ¶
type HardForks struct { Number uint32 ActivationHeight int32 Name string Algos map[string]AlgoParams AlgoVers map[int32]string WorkBase int64 TargetTimePerBlock int32 AveragingInterval int64 TestnetStart int32 }
HardForks is the details related to a hard fork, number, name and activation height