dwarf

package
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Published: Apr 2, 2021 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 8 Imported by: 0

Documentation

Overview

Package dwarf provides access to DWARF debugging information loaded from executable files, as defined in the DWARF 2.0 Standard at http://dwarfstd.org/doc/dwarf-2.0.0.pdf

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type AddrType

type AddrType struct {
	BasicType
}

An AddrType represents a machine address type.

type ArrayType

type ArrayType struct {
	CommonType
	Type          Type
	StrideBitSize int64 // if > 0, number of bits to hold each element
	Count         int64 // if == -1, an incomplete array, like char x[].
}

An ArrayType represents a fixed size array type.

func (*ArrayType) Size

func (t *ArrayType) Size() int64

func (*ArrayType) String

func (t *ArrayType) String() string

type Attr

type Attr uint32

An Attr identifies the attribute type in a DWARF Entry's Field.

const (
	AttrSibling        Attr = 0x01
	AttrLocation       Attr = 0x02
	AttrName           Attr = 0x03
	AttrOrdering       Attr = 0x09
	AttrByteSize       Attr = 0x0B
	AttrBitOffset      Attr = 0x0C
	AttrBitSize        Attr = 0x0D
	AttrStmtList       Attr = 0x10
	AttrLowpc          Attr = 0x11
	AttrHighpc         Attr = 0x12
	AttrLanguage       Attr = 0x13
	AttrDiscr          Attr = 0x15
	AttrDiscrValue     Attr = 0x16
	AttrVisibility     Attr = 0x17
	AttrImport         Attr = 0x18
	AttrStringLength   Attr = 0x19
	AttrCommonRef      Attr = 0x1A
	AttrCompDir        Attr = 0x1B
	AttrConstValue     Attr = 0x1C
	AttrContainingType Attr = 0x1D
	AttrDefaultValue   Attr = 0x1E
	AttrInline         Attr = 0x20
	AttrIsOptional     Attr = 0x21
	AttrLowerBound     Attr = 0x22
	AttrProducer       Attr = 0x25
	AttrPrototyped     Attr = 0x27
	AttrReturnAddr     Attr = 0x2A
	AttrStartScope     Attr = 0x2C
	AttrStrideSize     Attr = 0x2E
	AttrUpperBound     Attr = 0x2F
	AttrAbstractOrigin Attr = 0x31
	AttrAccessibility  Attr = 0x32
	AttrAddrClass      Attr = 0x33
	AttrArtificial     Attr = 0x34
	AttrBaseTypes      Attr = 0x35
	AttrCalling        Attr = 0x36
	AttrCount          Attr = 0x37
	AttrDataMemberLoc  Attr = 0x38
	AttrDeclColumn     Attr = 0x39
	AttrDeclFile       Attr = 0x3A
	AttrDeclLine       Attr = 0x3B
	AttrDeclaration    Attr = 0x3C
	AttrDiscrList      Attr = 0x3D
	AttrEncoding       Attr = 0x3E
	AttrExternal       Attr = 0x3F
	AttrFrameBase      Attr = 0x40
	AttrFriend         Attr = 0x41
	AttrIdentifierCase Attr = 0x42
	AttrMacroInfo      Attr = 0x43
	AttrNamelistItem   Attr = 0x44
	AttrPriority       Attr = 0x45
	AttrSegment        Attr = 0x46
	AttrSpecification  Attr = 0x47
	AttrStaticLink     Attr = 0x48
	AttrType           Attr = 0x49
	AttrUseLocation    Attr = 0x4A
	AttrVarParam       Attr = 0x4B
	AttrVirtuality     Attr = 0x4C
	AttrVtableElemLoc  Attr = 0x4D
	AttrAllocated      Attr = 0x4E
	AttrAssociated     Attr = 0x4F
	AttrDataLocation   Attr = 0x50
	AttrStride         Attr = 0x51
	AttrEntrypc        Attr = 0x52
	AttrUseUTF8        Attr = 0x53
	AttrExtension      Attr = 0x54
	AttrRanges         Attr = 0x55
	AttrTrampoline     Attr = 0x56
	AttrCallColumn     Attr = 0x57
	AttrCallFile       Attr = 0x58
	AttrCallLine       Attr = 0x59
	AttrDescription    Attr = 0x5A

	// Go-specific attributes.
	AttrGoKind          Attr = 0x2900
	AttrGoKey           Attr = 0x2901
	AttrGoElem          Attr = 0x2902
	AttrGoEmbeddedField Attr = 0x2903
)

func (Attr) GoString

func (a Attr) GoString() string

func (Attr) String

func (a Attr) String() string

type BasicType

type BasicType struct {
	CommonType
	BitSize   int64
	BitOffset int64
}

A BasicType holds fields common to all basic types.

func (*BasicType) Basic

func (b *BasicType) Basic() *BasicType

func (*BasicType) String

func (t *BasicType) String() string

type BoolType

type BoolType struct {
	BasicType
}

A BoolType represents a boolean type.

type ChanType

type ChanType struct {
	TypedefType
	ElemType Type
}

A ChanType represents a Go channel type.

func (*ChanType) String

func (t *ChanType) String() string

type CharType

type CharType struct {
	BasicType
}

A CharType represents a signed character type.

type CommonType

type CommonType struct {
	ByteSize    int64        // size of value of this type, in bytes
	Name        string       // name that can be used to refer to type
	ReflectKind reflect.Kind // the reflect kind of the type.
	Offset      Offset       // the offset at which this type was read
}

A CommonType holds fields common to multiple types. If a field is not known or not applicable for a given type, the zero value is used.

func (*CommonType) Common

func (c *CommonType) Common() *CommonType

func (*CommonType) Size

func (c *CommonType) Size() int64

type ComplexType

type ComplexType struct {
	BasicType
}

A ComplexType represents a complex floating point type.

type Data

type Data struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Data represents the DWARF debugging information loaded from an executable file (for example, an ELF or Mach-O executable).

func New

func New(abbrev, aranges, frame, info, line, pubnames, ranges, str []byte) (*Data, error)

New returns a new Data object initialized from the given parameters. Rather than calling this function directly, clients should typically use the DWARF method of the File type of the appropriate package debug/elf, debug/macho, or debug/pe.

The []byte arguments are the data from the corresponding debug section in the object file; for example, for an ELF object, abbrev is the contents of the ".debug_abbrev" section.

func (*Data) AddTypes

func (d *Data) AddTypes(name string, types []byte) error

AddTypes will add one .debug_types section to the DWARF data. A typical object with DWARF version 4 debug info will have multiple .debug_types sections. The name is used for error reporting only, and serves to distinguish one .debug_types section from another.

func (*Data) EntryLocation

func (d *Data) EntryLocation(e *Entry) (uint64, error)

EntryLocation returns the address of the object referred to by the given Entry.

func (*Data) EntryType

func (d *Data) EntryType(e *Entry) (Type, error)

EntryType returns the Type for an Entry.

func (*Data) EntryTypeOffset

func (d *Data) EntryTypeOffset(e *Entry) (Offset, error)

EntryTypeOffset returns the offset in the given Entry's type attribute.

func (*Data) LineToBreakpointPCs

func (d *Data) LineToBreakpointPCs(file string, line uint64) ([]uint64, error)

LineToBreakpointPCs returns the PCs that should be used as breakpoints corresponding to the given file and line number. It returns an empty slice if no PCs were found.

func (*Data) LookupEntry

func (d *Data) LookupEntry(name string) (*Entry, error)

LookupEntry returns the Entry for the named symbol.

func (*Data) LookupFunction

func (d *Data) LookupFunction(name string) (*Entry, error)

LookupFunction returns the entry for a function.

func (*Data) LookupMatchingSymbols

func (d *Data) LookupMatchingSymbols(nameRE *regexp.Regexp) (result []string, err error)

LookupMatchingSymbols returns the names of all top-level entries matching the given regular expression.

func (*Data) LookupVariable

func (d *Data) LookupVariable(name string) (*Entry, error)

LookupVariable returns the entry for a (global) variable.

func (*Data) PCToFunction

func (d *Data) PCToFunction(pc uint64) (entry *Entry, lowpc uint64, err error)

PCToFunction returns the entry and address for the function containing the specified PC.

func (*Data) PCToLine

func (d *Data) PCToLine(pc uint64) (file string, line uint64, err error)

PCToLine returns the file and line number corresponding to the PC value. It returns an error if a correspondence cannot be found.

func (*Data) PCToSPOffset

func (d *Data) PCToSPOffset(pc uint64) (offset int64, err error)

PCToSPOffset returns the offset, at the specified PC, to add to the SP to reach the virtual frame pointer, which corresponds to the address of the zeroth argument of the function, the word on the stack immediately above the return PC.

func (*Data) Reader

func (d *Data) Reader() *Reader

Reader returns a new Reader for Data. The reader is positioned at byte offset 0 in the DWARF “info” section.

func (*Data) Type

func (d *Data) Type(off Offset) (Type, error)

Type reads the type at off in the DWARF “info” section.

type DecodeError

type DecodeError struct {
	Name   string
	Offset Offset
	Err    string
}

func (DecodeError) Error

func (e DecodeError) Error() string

type DotDotDotType

type DotDotDotType struct {
	CommonType
}

A DotDotDotType represents the variadic ... function parameter.

func (*DotDotDotType) String

func (t *DotDotDotType) String() string

type Entry

type Entry struct {
	Offset   Offset // offset of Entry in DWARF info
	Tag      Tag    // tag (kind of Entry)
	Children bool   // whether Entry is followed by children
	Field    []Field
}

An entry is a sequence of attribute/value pairs.

func (*Entry) Val

func (e *Entry) Val(a Attr) interface{}

Val returns the value associated with attribute Attr in Entry, or nil if there is no such attribute.

A common idiom is to merge the check for nil return with the check that the value has the expected dynamic type, as in:

v, ok := e.Val(AttrSibling).(int64);

type EnumType

type EnumType struct {
	CommonType
	EnumName string
	Val      []*EnumValue
}

An EnumType represents an enumerated type. The only indication of its native integer type is its ByteSize (inside CommonType).

func (*EnumType) String

func (t *EnumType) String() string

type EnumValue

type EnumValue struct {
	Name string
	Val  int64
}

An EnumValue represents a single enumeration value.

type Field

type Field struct {
	Attr Attr
	Val  interface{}
}

A Field is a single attribute/value pair in an Entry.

type FloatType

type FloatType struct {
	BasicType
}

A FloatType represents a floating point type.

type FuncType

type FuncType struct {
	CommonType
	ReturnType Type
	ParamType  []Type
}

A FuncType represents a function type.

func (*FuncType) String

func (t *FuncType) String() string

type IntType

type IntType struct {
	BasicType
}

An IntType represents a signed integer type.

type InterfaceType

type InterfaceType struct {
	TypedefType
}

An InterfaceType represents a Go interface.

func (*InterfaceType) String

func (t *InterfaceType) String() string

type MapType

type MapType struct {
	TypedefType
	KeyType  Type
	ElemType Type
}

A MapType represents a Go map type. It looks like a TypedefType, describing the runtime-internal structure, with extra fields.

func (*MapType) String

func (t *MapType) String() string

type Offset

type Offset uint32

An Offset represents the location of an Entry within the DWARF info. (See Reader.Seek.)

type PtrType

type PtrType struct {
	CommonType
	Type Type
}

A PtrType represents a pointer type.

func (*PtrType) String

func (t *PtrType) String() string

type QualType

type QualType struct {
	CommonType
	Qual string
	Type Type
}

A QualType represents a type that has the C/C++ "const", "restrict", or "volatile" qualifier.

func (*QualType) Size

func (t *QualType) Size() int64

func (*QualType) String

func (t *QualType) String() string

type Reader

type Reader struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A Reader allows reading Entry structures from a DWARF “info” section. The Entry structures are arranged in a tree. The Reader's Next function return successive entries from a pre-order traversal of the tree. If an entry has children, its Children field will be true, and the children follow, terminated by an Entry with Tag 0.

func (*Reader) AddressSize

func (r *Reader) AddressSize() int

AddressSize returns the size in bytes of addresses in the current compilation unit.

func (*Reader) Next

func (r *Reader) Next() (*Entry, error)

Next reads the next entry from the encoded entry stream. It returns nil, nil when it reaches the end of the section. It returns an error if the current offset is invalid or the data at the offset cannot be decoded as a valid Entry.

func (*Reader) Seek

func (r *Reader) Seek(off Offset)

Seek positions the Reader at offset off in the encoded entry stream. Offset 0 can be used to denote the first entry.

func (*Reader) SkipChildren

func (r *Reader) SkipChildren()

SkipChildren skips over the child entries associated with the last Entry returned by Next. If that Entry did not have children or Next has not been called, SkipChildren is a no-op.

type SliceType

type SliceType struct {
	StructType
	ElemType Type
}

A SliceType represents a Go slice type. It looks like a StructType, describing the runtime-internal structure, with extra fields.

func (*SliceType) String

func (t *SliceType) String() string

type StringType

type StringType struct {
	StructType
}

A StringType represents a Go string type. It looks like a StructType, describing the runtime-internal structure, but we wrap it for neatness.

func (*StringType) String

func (t *StringType) String() string

type StructField

type StructField struct {
	Name       string
	Type       Type
	ByteOffset int64
	ByteSize   int64
	BitOffset  int64 // within the ByteSize bytes at ByteOffset
	BitSize    int64 // zero if not a bit field
	Embedded   bool
}

A StructField represents a field in a struct, union, or C++ class type.

type StructType

type StructType struct {
	CommonType
	StructName string
	Kind       string // "struct", "union", or "class".
	Field      []*StructField
	Incomplete bool // if true, struct, union, class is declared but not defined
}

A StructType represents a struct, union, or C++ class type.

func (*StructType) Defn

func (t *StructType) Defn() string

func (*StructType) String

func (t *StructType) String() string

type Tag

type Tag uint32

A Tag is the classification (the type) of an Entry.

const (
	TagArrayType              Tag = 0x01
	TagClassType              Tag = 0x02
	TagEntryPoint             Tag = 0x03
	TagEnumerationType        Tag = 0x04
	TagFormalParameter        Tag = 0x05
	TagImportedDeclaration    Tag = 0x08
	TagLabel                  Tag = 0x0A
	TagLexDwarfBlock          Tag = 0x0B
	TagMember                 Tag = 0x0D
	TagPointerType            Tag = 0x0F
	TagReferenceType          Tag = 0x10
	TagCompileUnit            Tag = 0x11
	TagStringType             Tag = 0x12
	TagStructType             Tag = 0x13
	TagSubroutineType         Tag = 0x15
	TagTypedef                Tag = 0x16
	TagUnionType              Tag = 0x17
	TagUnspecifiedParameters  Tag = 0x18
	TagVariant                Tag = 0x19
	TagCommonDwarfBlock       Tag = 0x1A
	TagCommonInclusion        Tag = 0x1B
	TagInheritance            Tag = 0x1C
	TagInlinedSubroutine      Tag = 0x1D
	TagModule                 Tag = 0x1E
	TagPtrToMemberType        Tag = 0x1F
	TagSetType                Tag = 0x20
	TagSubrangeType           Tag = 0x21
	TagWithStmt               Tag = 0x22
	TagAccessDeclaration      Tag = 0x23
	TagBaseType               Tag = 0x24
	TagCatchDwarfBlock        Tag = 0x25
	TagConstType              Tag = 0x26
	TagConstant               Tag = 0x27
	TagEnumerator             Tag = 0x28
	TagFileType               Tag = 0x29
	TagFriend                 Tag = 0x2A
	TagNamelist               Tag = 0x2B
	TagNamelistItem           Tag = 0x2C
	TagPackedType             Tag = 0x2D
	TagSubprogram             Tag = 0x2E
	TagTemplateTypeParameter  Tag = 0x2F
	TagTemplateValueParameter Tag = 0x30
	TagThrownType             Tag = 0x31
	TagTryDwarfBlock          Tag = 0x32
	TagVariantPart            Tag = 0x33
	TagVariable               Tag = 0x34
	TagVolatileType           Tag = 0x35
	// The following are new in DWARF 3.
	TagDwarfProcedure  Tag = 0x36
	TagRestrictType    Tag = 0x37
	TagInterfaceType   Tag = 0x38
	TagNamespace       Tag = 0x39
	TagImportedModule  Tag = 0x3A
	TagUnspecifiedType Tag = 0x3B
	TagPartialUnit     Tag = 0x3C
	TagImportedUnit    Tag = 0x3D
	TagMutableType     Tag = 0x3E // Later removed from DWARF.
	TagCondition       Tag = 0x3F
	TagSharedType      Tag = 0x40
	// The following are new in DWARF 4.
	TagTypeUnit            Tag = 0x41
	TagRvalueReferenceType Tag = 0x42
	TagTemplateAlias       Tag = 0x43
)

func (Tag) GoString

func (t Tag) GoString() string

func (Tag) String

func (t Tag) String() string

type Type

type Type interface {
	Common() *CommonType
	String() string
	Size() int64
}

A Type conventionally represents a pointer to any of the specific Type structures (CharType, StructType, etc.).

type TypedefType

type TypedefType struct {
	CommonType
	Type Type
}

A TypedefType represents a named type.

func (*TypedefType) Size

func (t *TypedefType) Size() int64

func (*TypedefType) String

func (t *TypedefType) String() string

type UcharType

type UcharType struct {
	BasicType
}

A UcharType represents an unsigned character type.

type UintType

type UintType struct {
	BasicType
}

A UintType represents an unsigned integer type.

type UnspecifiedType

type UnspecifiedType struct {
	BasicType
}

An UnspecifiedType represents an implicit, unknown, ambiguous or nonexistent type.

type VoidType

type VoidType struct {
	CommonType
}

A VoidType represents the C void type.

func (*VoidType) String

func (t *VoidType) String() string

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