board

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Published: Nov 28, 2023 License: AGPL-3.0 Imports: 21 Imported by: 17

Documentation

Overview

Package board defines the interfaces that typically live on a single-board computer such as a Raspberry Pi.

Besides the board itself, some other interfaces it defines are analog readers and digital interrupts.

Package board contains a gRPC based board client.

Package board contains a gRPC based Board service server.

Index

Constants

View Source
const ServoRollingAverageWindow = 10

ServoRollingAverageWindow is how many entries to average over for servo ticks.

View Source
const SubtypeName = "board"

SubtypeName is a constant that identifies the component resource API string "board".

Variables

View Source
var API = resource.APINamespaceRDK.WithComponentType(SubtypeName)

API is a variable that identifies the component resource API.

Functions

func CreateStatus

func CreateStatus(ctx context.Context, b Board, extra map[string]interface{}) (*commonpb.BoardStatus, error)

CreateStatus constructs a new up to date status from the given board. The operation can take time and be expensive, so it can be cancelled by the given context.

func Named

func Named(name string) resource.Name

Named is a helper for getting the named board's typed resource name.

func NamesFromRobot

func NamesFromRobot(r robot.Robot) []string

NamesFromRobot is a helper for getting all board names from the given Robot.

func NewAnalogCollector added in v0.13.0

func NewAnalogCollector(resource interface{}, params data.CollectorParams) (data.Collector, error)

NewAnalogCollector returns a collector to register an analog reading method. If one is already registered with the same MethodMetadata it will panic.

func NewGPIOCollector added in v0.13.0

func NewGPIOCollector(resource interface{}, params data.CollectorParams) (data.Collector, error)

NewGPIOCollector returns a collector to register a gpio get method. If one is already registered with the same MethodMetadata it will panic.

func NewRPCServiceServer added in v0.2.36

func NewRPCServiceServer(coll resource.APIResourceCollection[Board]) interface{}

NewRPCServiceServer constructs an board gRPC service server. It is intentionally untyped to prevent use outside of tests.

Types

type AnalogReader

type AnalogReader interface {
	// Read reads off the current value.
	Read(ctx context.Context, extra map[string]interface{}) (int, error)
	Close(ctx context.Context) error
}

An AnalogReader represents an analog pin reader that resides on a board.

type AnalogReaderConfig added in v0.11.0

type AnalogReaderConfig struct {
	Name              string `json:"name"`
	Pin               string `json:"pin"`
	AverageOverMillis int    `json:"average_over_ms,omitempty"`
	SamplesPerSecond  int    `json:"samples_per_sec,omitempty"`
}

AnalogReaderConfig describes the configuration of an analog reader on a board.

func (*AnalogReaderConfig) Validate added in v0.11.0

func (config *AnalogReaderConfig) Validate(path string) error

Validate ensures all parts of the config are valid.

type AnalogSmoother

type AnalogSmoother struct {
	Raw               AnalogReader
	AverageOverMillis int
	SamplesPerSecond  int
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

An AnalogSmoother smooths the readings out from an underlying reader.

func SmoothAnalogReader

func SmoothAnalogReader(r AnalogReader, c AnalogReaderConfig, logger logging.Logger) *AnalogSmoother

SmoothAnalogReader wraps the given reader in a smoother.

func (*AnalogSmoother) Close

func (as *AnalogSmoother) Close(ctx context.Context) error

Close stops the smoothing routine.

func (*AnalogSmoother) Read

func (as *AnalogSmoother) Read(ctx context.Context, extra map[string]interface{}) (int, error)

Read returns the smoothed out reading.

func (*AnalogSmoother) Start

func (as *AnalogSmoother) Start(ctx context.Context)

Start begins the smoothing routine that reads from the underlying analog reader.

type BasicDigitalInterrupt

type BasicDigitalInterrupt struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A BasicDigitalInterrupt records how many ticks/interrupts happen and can report when they happen to interested callbacks.

func (*BasicDigitalInterrupt) AddCallback

func (i *BasicDigitalInterrupt) AddCallback(c chan Tick)

AddCallback adds a listener for interrupts.

func (*BasicDigitalInterrupt) AddPostProcessor

func (i *BasicDigitalInterrupt) AddPostProcessor(pp PostProcessor)

AddPostProcessor sets the post processor that will modify the value that Value returns.

func (*BasicDigitalInterrupt) Close added in v0.2.36

Close does nothing.

func (*BasicDigitalInterrupt) Config

Config returns the config used to create this interrupt.

func (*BasicDigitalInterrupt) Reconfigure added in v0.2.36

func (i *BasicDigitalInterrupt) Reconfigure(conf DigitalInterruptConfig) error

Reconfigure reconfigures this digital interrupt with a new formula.

func (*BasicDigitalInterrupt) RemoveCallback

func (i *BasicDigitalInterrupt) RemoveCallback(c chan Tick)

RemoveCallback removes a listener for interrupts.

func (*BasicDigitalInterrupt) Tick

func (i *BasicDigitalInterrupt) Tick(ctx context.Context, high bool, nanoseconds uint64) error

Tick records an interrupt and notifies any interested callbacks. See comment on the DigitalInterrupt interface for caveats.

func (*BasicDigitalInterrupt) Ticks

func (i *BasicDigitalInterrupt) Ticks(ctx context.Context, num int, now uint64) error

Ticks is really just for testing.

func (*BasicDigitalInterrupt) Value

func (i *BasicDigitalInterrupt) Value(ctx context.Context, extra map[string]interface{}) (int64, error)

Value returns the amount of ticks that have occurred.

type Board

type Board interface {
	resource.Resource

	// AnalogReaderByName returns an analog reader by name.
	AnalogReaderByName(name string) (AnalogReader, bool)

	// DigitalInterruptByName returns a digital interrupt by name.
	DigitalInterruptByName(name string) (DigitalInterrupt, bool)

	// GPIOPinByName returns a GPIOPin by name.
	GPIOPinByName(name string) (GPIOPin, error)

	// AnalogReaderNames returns the names of all known analog readers.
	AnalogReaderNames() []string

	// DigitalInterruptNames returns the names of all known digital interrupts.
	DigitalInterruptNames() []string

	// Status returns the current status of the board. Usually you
	// should use the CreateStatus helper instead of directly calling
	// this.
	Status(ctx context.Context, extra map[string]interface{}) (*commonpb.BoardStatus, error)

	// SetPowerMode sets the board to the given power mode. If
	// provided, the board will exit the given power mode after
	// the specified duration.
	SetPowerMode(ctx context.Context, mode pb.PowerMode, duration *time.Duration) error

	// WriteAnalog writes an analog value to a pin on the board.
	WriteAnalog(ctx context.Context, pin string, value int32, extra map[string]interface{}) error
}

A Board represents a physical general purpose board that contains various components such as analog readers, and digital interrupts.

func FromDependencies

func FromDependencies(deps resource.Dependencies, name string) (Board, error)

FromDependencies is a helper for getting the named board from a collection of dependencies.

func FromRobot

func FromRobot(r robot.Robot, name string) (Board, error)

FromRobot is a helper for getting the named board from the given Robot.

func NewClientFromConn

func NewClientFromConn(
	ctx context.Context,
	conn rpc.ClientConn,
	remoteName string,
	name resource.Name,
	logger logging.Logger,
) (Board, error)

NewClientFromConn constructs a new Client from connection passed in.

type DigitalInterrupt

type DigitalInterrupt interface {
	// Value returns the current value of the interrupt which is
	// based on the type of interrupt.
	Value(ctx context.Context, extra map[string]interface{}) (int64, error)

	// Tick is to be called either manually if the interrupt is a proxy to some real
	// hardware interrupt or for tests.
	// nanoseconds is from an arbitrary point in time, but always increasing and always needs
	// to be accurate.
	Tick(ctx context.Context, high bool, nanoseconds uint64) error

	// AddCallback adds a callback to be sent a low/high value to when a tick
	// happens.
	AddCallback(c chan Tick)

	// AddPostProcessor adds a post processor that should be used to modify
	// what is returned by Value.
	AddPostProcessor(pp PostProcessor)

	// RemoveCallback removes a listener for interrupts
	RemoveCallback(c chan Tick)

	Close(ctx context.Context) error
}

A DigitalInterrupt represents a configured interrupt on the board that when interrupted, calls the added callbacks. Post processors can also be added to modify what Value ultimately returns.

type DigitalInterruptConfig

type DigitalInterruptConfig struct {
	Name    string `json:"name"`
	Pin     string `json:"pin"`
	Type    string `json:"type,omitempty"` // e.g. basic, servo
	Formula string `json:"formula,omitempty"`
}

DigitalInterruptConfig describes the configuration of digital interrupt for a board.

func (*DigitalInterruptConfig) Validate

func (config *DigitalInterruptConfig) Validate(path string) error

Validate ensures all parts of the config are valid.

type GPIOPin

type GPIOPin interface {
	// Set sets the pin to either low or high.
	Set(ctx context.Context, high bool, extra map[string]interface{}) error

	// Get gets the high/low state of the pin.
	Get(ctx context.Context, extra map[string]interface{}) (bool, error)

	// PWM gets the pin's given duty cycle.
	PWM(ctx context.Context, extra map[string]interface{}) (float64, error)

	// SetPWM sets the pin to the given duty cycle.
	SetPWM(ctx context.Context, dutyCyclePct float64, extra map[string]interface{}) error

	// PWMFreq gets the PWM frequency of the pin.
	PWMFreq(ctx context.Context, extra map[string]interface{}) (uint, error)

	// SetPWMFreq sets the given pin to the given PWM frequency. For Raspberry Pis,
	// 0 will use a default PWM frequency of 800.
	SetPWMFreq(ctx context.Context, freqHz uint, extra map[string]interface{}) error
}

A GPIOPin represents an individual GPIO pin on a board.

type I2CConfig

type I2CConfig struct {
	Name string `json:"name"`
	Bus  string `json:"bus"`
}

I2CConfig enumerates a specific, shareable I2C bus.

func (*I2CConfig) Validate

func (config *I2CConfig) Validate(path string) error

Validate ensures all parts of the config are valid.

type PostProcessor

type PostProcessor func(raw int64) int64

A PostProcessor takes a raw input and transforms it into a new value. Multiple post processors can be stacked on each other. This is currently only used in DigitalInterrupt readings.

type ReconfigurableDigitalInterrupt added in v0.2.36

type ReconfigurableDigitalInterrupt interface {
	DigitalInterrupt
	Reconfigure(cfg DigitalInterruptConfig) error
}

A ReconfigurableDigitalInterrupt is a simple reconfigurable digital interrupt that expects reconfiguration within the same type.

func CreateDigitalInterrupt

func CreateDigitalInterrupt(cfg DigitalInterruptConfig) (ReconfigurableDigitalInterrupt, error)

CreateDigitalInterrupt is a factory method for creating a specific DigitalInterrupt based on the given config. If no type is specified, a BasicDigitalInterrupt is returned.

type SPIConfig

type SPIConfig struct {
	Name      string `json:"name"`
	BusSelect string `json:"bus_select"` // "0" or "1" for main/aux in libpigpio
}

SPIConfig enumerates a specific, shareable SPI bus.

func (*SPIConfig) Validate

func (config *SPIConfig) Validate(path string) error

Validate ensures all parts of the config are valid.

type ServoDigitalInterrupt

type ServoDigitalInterrupt struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A ServoDigitalInterrupt is an interrupt associated with a servo in order to track the amount of time that has passed between low signals (pulse width). Post processors make meaning of these widths.

func (*ServoDigitalInterrupt) AddCallback

func (i *ServoDigitalInterrupt) AddCallback(c chan Tick)

AddCallback currently panics.

func (*ServoDigitalInterrupt) AddPostProcessor

func (i *ServoDigitalInterrupt) AddPostProcessor(pp PostProcessor)

AddPostProcessor sets the post processor that will modify the value that Value returns.

func (*ServoDigitalInterrupt) Close added in v0.2.36

Close does nothing.

func (*ServoDigitalInterrupt) Config

Config returns the config the interrupt was created with.

func (*ServoDigitalInterrupt) Reconfigure added in v0.2.36

func (i *ServoDigitalInterrupt) Reconfigure(conf DigitalInterruptConfig) error

Reconfigure reconfigures this digital interrupt with a new formula.

func (*ServoDigitalInterrupt) RemoveCallback

func (i *ServoDigitalInterrupt) RemoveCallback(c chan Tick)

RemoveCallback currently panics.

func (*ServoDigitalInterrupt) Tick

func (i *ServoDigitalInterrupt) Tick(ctx context.Context, high bool, now uint64) error

Tick records the time between two successive low signals (pulse width). How it is interpreted is based off the consumer of Value.

func (*ServoDigitalInterrupt) Value

func (i *ServoDigitalInterrupt) Value(ctx context.Context, extra map[string]interface{}) (int64, error)

Value will return the window averaged value followed by its post processed result.

type Tick added in v0.2.19

type Tick struct {
	High             bool
	TimestampNanosec uint64
}

Tick represents a signal received by an interrupt pin. This signal is communicated via registered channel to the various drivers. Depending on board implementation there may be a wraparound in timestamp values past 4294967295000 nanoseconds (~72 minutes) if the value was originally in microseconds as a 32-bit integer. The timestamp in nanoseconds of the tick SHOULD ONLY BE USED FOR CALCULATING THE TIME ELAPSED BETWEEN CONSECUTIVE TICKS AND NOT AS AN ABSOLUTE TIMESTAMP.

Directories

Path Synopsis
Package beaglebone implements a beaglebone based board.
Package beaglebone implements a beaglebone based board.
Package customlinux implements a board running Linux.
Package customlinux implements a board running Linux.
Package fake implements a fake board.
Package fake implements a fake board.
Package genericlinux implements a Linux-based board making heavy use of sysfs (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sysfs).
Package genericlinux implements a Linux-based board making heavy use of sysfs (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sysfs).
buses
Package buses is for I2C and SPI boards that run Linux.
Package buses is for I2C and SPI boards that run Linux.
hat
pca9685
Package pca9685 implements a PCA9685 HAT.
Package pca9685 implements a PCA9685 HAT.
Package jetson implements a jetson-based board.
Package jetson implements a jetson-based board.
Package mcp3008helper is shared code for hooking an MCP3008 ADC up to a board.
Package mcp3008helper is shared code for hooking an MCP3008 ADC up to a board.
Package numato is for numato IO boards.
Package numato is for numato IO boards.
pi
Package pi implements a Board and its related interfaces for a Raspberry Pi.
Package pi implements a Board and its related interfaces for a Raspberry Pi.
common
Package picommon contains shared information for supported and non-supported pi boards.
Package picommon contains shared information for supported and non-supported pi boards.
Package register registers all relevant Boards and also API specific functions
Package register registers all relevant Boards and also API specific functions
Package ti implements a ti based board.
Package ti implements a ti based board.
Package upboard implements an Intel based board.
Package upboard implements an Intel based board.

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