service-loadbalancer

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Published: Jan 27, 2016 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 25 Imported by: 0

README

Bare Metal Service Load Balancers

AKA "how to set up a bank of haproxy for platforms that don't have load balancers".

Disclaimer:

  • This is a work in progress.
  • A better way to achieve this will probably emerge once discussions on (#260, #561) converge.
  • Backends are pluggable, but Haproxy is the only loadbalancer with a working implementation.
  • I have never deployed haproxy to production, so contributions are welcome (see wishlist for ideas).
  • For fault tolerant load balancing of ingress traffic, you need:
    1. Multiple hosts running load balancers
    2. Multiple A records for each hostname in a DNS service.

This module will not help with the latter

Overview

Ingress

There are 2 ways to expose a service to ingress traffic in the current kubernetes service model:

  • Create a cloud load balancer.
  • Allocate a port (the same port) on every node in your cluster and proxy ingress traffic through that port to the endpoints.

The service-loadbalancer aims to give you 1 on bare metal, making 2 unnecessary for the common case. The replication controller manifest in this directly creates a service-loadbalancer pod on all nodes with the role=loadbalancer label. Each service-loadbalancer pod contains:

  • A load balancer controller that watches the kubernetes api for services and endpoints.
  • A load balancer manifest. This is used to bootstrap the load balancer. The load balancer itself is pluggable, so you can easily swap haproxy for something like f5 or pound.
  • A template used to write load balancer rules. This is tied to the loadbalancer used in the manifest, since each one has a different config format.

L7 load balancing of Http services: The load balancer controller automatically exposes http services to ingress traffic on all nodes with a role=loadbalancer label. It assumes all services are http unless otherwise instructed. Each http service gets a loadbalancer forwarding rule, such that requests received on http://loadbalancer-node/serviceName:port balanced between its endpoints according to the algorithm specified in the loadbalacer.json manifest. You do not need more than a single loadbalancer pod to balance across all your http services (you can scale the rc to increase capacity).

L4 loadbalancing of Tcp services: Since one needs to specify ports at pod creation time (kubernetes doesn't currently support port ranges), a single loadbalancer is tied to a set of preconfigured node ports, and hence a set of TCP services it can expose. The load balancer controller will dynamically add rules for each configured TCP service as it pops into existence. However, each "new" (unspecified in the tcpServices section of the loadbalancer.json) service will need you to open up a new container-host port pair for traffic. You can achieve this by creating a new loadbalancer pod with the targetPort set to the name of your service, and that service specified in the tcpServices map of the new loadbalancer.

Cross-cluster loadbalancing

On cloud providers that offer a private ip range for all instances on a network, you can setup multiple clusters in different availability zones, on the same network, and loadbalancer services across these zones. On GCE for example, every instance is a member of a single network. A network performs the same function that a router does: it defines the network range and gateway IP address, handles communication between instances, and serves as a gateway between instances and other networks. On such networks the endpoints of a service in one cluster are visible in all other clusters in the same network, so you can setup an edge loadbalancer that watches a kubernetes master of another cluster for services. Such a deployment allows you to fallback to a different AZ during times of duress or planned downtime (eg: database update).

Examples

Initial cluster state:

$ kubectl get svc --all-namespaces -o yaml  | grep -i "selfLink"
    selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/default/services/kubernetes
    selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/default/services/nginxsvc
    selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/elasticsearch-logging
    selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kibana-logging
    selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kube-dns
    selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kube-ui
    selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-grafana
    selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-heapster
    selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-influxdb

These are all the cluster addon services in namespace=kube-system.

Create a loadbalancer
  • Loadbalancers are created via a ReplicationController.
  • Load balancers will only run on nodes with the role=loadbalancer label.
$ kubectl create -f ./rc.yaml
replicationcontrollers/service-loadbalancer
$  kubectl get pods -l app=service-loadbalancer
NAME                         READY     STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
service-loadbalancer-dapxv   0/2       Pending   0          1m
$ kubectl describe pods -l app=service-loadbalancer
Events:
  FirstSeen                                    From            Reason                  Message
  Tue, 21 Jul 2015 11:19:22 -0700              {scheduler }    failedScheduling        Failed for reason MatchNodeSelector and possibly others

Notice that the pod hasn't started because the scheduler is waiting for you to tell it which nodes to use as a load balancer.

$ kubectl label node e2e-test-beeps-minion-c9up role=loadbalancer
NAME                         LABELS                                                                STATUS
e2e-test-beeps-minion-c9up   kubernetes.io/hostname=e2e-test-beeps-minion-c9up,role=loadbalancer   Ready
Expose services

Let's create 3 services (HTTP, HTTP and TCP) to test the loadbalancer.

HTTP

You can use the https-nginx example to create some new HTTP/HTTPS services.

$ cd ../../examples/https-nginx
$ make keys secret KEY=/tmp/nginx.key CERT=/tmp/nginx.crt SECRET=/tmp/secret.json
$ kubectl create -f /tmp/secret.json
$ kubectl get secrets
NAME                  TYPE                                  DATA
default-token-vklfs   kubernetes.io/service-account-token   2
nginxsecret           Opaque                                2

Lets introduce a small twist. The nginx-app example exposes the nginx service using NodePort, which means it opens up a random port on every node in your cluster and exposes the service on that. Delete the type: NodePort line before creating it.

$ kubectl create -f nginx-app.yaml
$ kubectl get svc
NAME         LABELS                                    SELECTOR    IP(S)         PORT(S)
kubernetes   component=apiserver,provider=kubernetes   <none>      10.0.0.1      443/TCP
nginxsvc     app=nginx                                 app=nginx   10.0.79.131   80/TCP
                                                                                 443/TCP
$ curl http://104.197.63.17/nginxsvc
HTTPS

HTTPS services are handled at L4 (see wishlist)

$ curl https://104.197.63.17:8080 -k

A couple of points to note:

  • The nginxsvc is specified in the tcpServices of the loadbalancer.json manifest.
  • The https service is accessible directly on the specified port, which matches the service port.
  • You need to take care of ensuring there is no collision between these service ports on the node.
SSL Termination
  • Annotate a service
metadata:
  name: myservice
  annotations:
    serviceloadbalancer/lb.sslTerm: "true"
    serviceloadbalancer/lb.aclMatch: "-i /t1 /t2"
  labels:
  • Create a secret with one of your favorite tool

  • Add secrets to your loadbalancer pod

        ports:
        # All http services
        - containerPort: 80
          hostPort: 80
          protocol: TCP
        # ssl term
        - containerPort: 443
          hostPort: 443
          protocol: TCP       
        # haproxy stats
        - containerPort: 1936
          hostPort: 1936
          protocol: TCP
        resources: {}     
        volumes:
        - name: secret-volume
          secret:
            secretName: my-secret
        volumeMounts:
        - mountPath: "/ssl"
          name: secret-volume
  • Add your SSL configuration to loadbalancer pod
      args:
      - --ssl-cert=/ssl/crt.pem
      - --ssl-ca-cert=/ssl/ca.crt
      - --namespace=default
TCP
$ cat mysql-app.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: mysql
  labels:
    name: mysql
spec:
  containers:
  - image: mysql
    name: mysql
    env:
    - name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
      # Use secrets instead of env for passwords
      value: password
    ports:
    - containerPort: 3306
      name: mysql
    volumeMounts:
    # name must match the volume name below
    - name: mysql-storage
      # mount path within the container
      mountPath: /var/lib/mysql
  volumes:
  - name: mysql-storage
    emptyDir: {}
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  labels:
    name: mysql
  name: mysql
spec:
  type: NodePort
  ports:
    # the port that this service should serve on
    - port: 3306
  # label keys and values that must match in order to receive traffic for this service
  selector:
    name: mysql

We'll create the service and access mysql from outside the cluster:

$ kubectl create -f mysql-app.yaml
$ kubeclt get svc
NAME         LABELS                                    SELECTOR    IP(S)         PORT(S)
kubernetes   component=apiserver,provider=kubernetes   <none>      10.0.0.1      443/TCP
nginxsvc     app=nginx                                 app=nginx   10.0.79.131   80/TCP
                                                                                 443/TCP
mysql        app=mysql                                 app=mysql   10.0.63.72    3306/TCP

$ mysql -u root -ppassword --host 104.197.63.17 --port 3306 -e 'show databases;'
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+
Cross-namespace loadbalancing

By default, the loadbalancer only listens for services in the default namespace. You can list available namespaces via:

$ kubectl get namespaces
NAME          LABELS    STATUS    AGE
default       <none>    Active    1d
kube-system   <none>    Active    1d

You can tell it to expose services on a different namespace through a command line argument. Currently, each namespace needs a different loadbalancer (see wishlist). Modify the rc.yaml file to supply the namespace argument by adding the following lines to the bottom of the loadbalancer spec:

args:
  - --tcp-services=mysql:3306,nginxsvc:443
  - --namespace=kube-system

Though the loadbalancer can watch services across namespaces you can't start 2 loadbalancers with the same name in a single namespace. So if you already have a loadbalancer running, either change the name of the rc, or change the namespace in rc.yaml:

$ kubectl create -f rc.yaml
$ kubectl get pods -o wide
NAME                         READY     STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE       NODE
service-loadbalancer-yofyv   1/1       Running   0          1m        e2e-test-beeps-minion-c9up

$ kubectl get nodes e2e-test-beeps-minion-c9up -o json | grep -i externalip -A 1
                "type": "ExternalIP",
                "address": "104.197.63.17"
$ curl http://104.197.63.17/kube-ui
Cross-cluster loadbalancing

First setup your 2 clusters, and a kubeconfig secret as described in the [sharing clusters example] (../../examples/sharing-clusters/README.md). We will create a loadbalancer in our first cluster (US) and have it publish the services from the second cluster (EU). This is the entire modified loadbalancer manifest:

apiVersion: v1
kind: ReplicationController
metadata:
  name: service-loadbalancer
  labels:
    app: service-loadbalancer
    version: v1
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    app: service-loadbalancer
    version: v1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: service-loadbalancer
        version: v1
    spec:
      volumes:
      # token from the eu cluster, must already exist
      # and match the name of the volume using in container
      - name: eu-config
        secret:
          secretName: kubeconfig
      nodeSelector:
        role: loadbalancer
      containers:
      - image: gcr.io/google_containers/servicelb:0.1
        imagePullPolicy: Always
        livenessProbe:
          httpGet:
            path: /healthz
            port: 8081
            scheme: HTTP
          initialDelaySeconds: 30
          timeoutSeconds: 5
        name: haproxy
        ports:
        # All http services
        - containerPort: 80
          hostPort: 80
          protocol: TCP
        # nginx https
        - containerPort: 443
          hostPort: 8080
          protocol: TCP
        # mysql
        - containerPort: 3306
          hostPort: 3306
          protocol: TCP
        # haproxy stats
        - containerPort: 1936
          hostPort: 1936
          protocol: TCP
        resources: {}
        args:
        - --tcp-services=mysql:3306,nginxsvc:443
        - --use-kubernetes-cluster-service=false
        # use-kubernetes-cluster-service=false in conjunction with the
        # kube/config will force the service-loadbalancer to watch for
        # services form the eu cluster.
        volumeMounts:
        - mountPath: /.kube
          name: eu-config
        env:
        - name: KUBECONFIG
          value: /.kube/config

Note that it is essentially the same as the rc.yaml checked into the service-loadbalancer directory expect that it consumes the kubeconfig secret as an extra KUBECONFIG environment variable.

$ kubectl config use-context <us-clustername>
$ kubectl create -f rc.yaml
$ kubectl get pods -o wide
service-loadbalancer-5o2p4   1/1       Running   0          13m       kubernetes-minion-5jtd
$ kubectl get node kubernetes-minion-5jtd -o json | grep -i externalip -A 2
                "type": "ExternalIP",
                "address": "104.197.81.116"
$ curl http://104.197.81.116/nginxsvc
Europe
Advanced features
Troubleshooting:
  • If you can curl or netcat the endpoint from the pod (with kubectl exec) and not from the node, you have not specified hostport and containerport.
  • If you can hit the ips from the node but not from your machine outside the cluster, you have not opened firewall rules for the right network.
  • If you can't hit the ips from within the container, either haproxy or the service_loadbalacer script is not running.
    1. Use ps in the pod
    2. sudo restart haproxy in the pod
    3. cat /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg in the pod
    4. try kubectl logs haproxy
    5. run the service_loadbalancer with --dry
  • Check http://<node_ip>:1936 for the stats page. It requires the password used in the template file.
  • Try talking to haproxy on the stats socket directly on the container using kubectl exec, eg: echo “show info” | socat unix-connect:/tmp/haproxy stdio
  • Run the service_loadbalancer with the flag --syslog to append the haproxy log as part of the pod stdout. Use kubectl logs to check the status of the services or stats about the traffic
Wishlist:
  • Allow services to specify their url routes (see openshift routes)

  • Scrape :1926 and scale replica count of the loadbalancer rc from a helper pod (this is basically ELB)

  • Scrape :1936/;csv and autoscale services

  • Better https support. 3 options to handle ssl:

    1. Pass Through: Load balancer drops down to L4 balancing and forwards TCP encrypted packets to destination.
    2. Redirect: All traffic is https. HTTP connections are encrypted using load balancer certs.

    Currently you need to trigger TCP loadbalancing for your https service by specifying it in loadbalancer.json. Support for the other 2 would be nice.

  • Multinamespace support: Currently the controller only watches a single namespace for services.

  • Support for external services (eg: amazon rds)

  • Dynamically modify loadbalancer.json. Will become unnecessary when we have a loadbalancer resource.

  • Headless services: I just didn't think people would care enough about this.

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Package cache is a client-side caching mechanism.
Package cache is a client-side caching mechanism.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/metrics
Package metrics provides utilities for registering client metrics to Prometheus.
Package metrics provides utilities for registering client metrics to Prometheus.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/unversioned
Package unversioned contains the implementation of the client side communication with the Kubernetes master.
Package unversioned contains the implementation of the client side communication with the Kubernetes master.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/unversioned/auth
Package auth defines a file format for holding authentication information needed by clients of Kubernetes.
Package auth defines a file format for holding authentication information needed by clients of Kubernetes.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/unversioned/clientcmd
Package clientcmd provides one stop shopping for building a working client from a fixed config, from a .kubeconfig file, from command line flags, or from any merged combination.
Package clientcmd provides one stop shopping for building a working client from a fixed config, from a .kubeconfig file, from command line flags, or from any merged combination.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/unversioned/fake
This is made a separate package and should only be imported by tests, because it imports testapi
This is made a separate package and should only be imported by tests, because it imports testapi
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/unversioned/portforward
Package portforward adds support for SSH-like port forwarding from the client's local host to remote containers.
Package portforward adds support for SSH-like port forwarding from the client's local host to remote containers.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/unversioned/remotecommand
Package remotecommand adds support for executing commands in containers, with support for separate stdin, stdout, and stderr streams, as well as TTY.
Package remotecommand adds support for executing commands in containers, with support for separate stdin, stdout, and stderr streams, as well as TTY.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/controller/framework
Package framework implements all the grunt work involved in running a simple controller.
Package framework implements all the grunt work involved in running a simple controller.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/conversion
Package conversion provides go object versioning and encoding/decoding mechanisms.
Package conversion provides go object versioning and encoding/decoding mechanisms.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/conversion/queryparams
Package queryparams provides conversion from versioned runtime objects to URL query values
Package queryparams provides conversion from versioned runtime objects to URL query values
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/credentialprovider
Package credentialprovider supplies interfaces and implementations for docker registry providers to expose their authentication scheme.
Package credentialprovider supplies interfaces and implementations for docker registry providers to expose their authentication scheme.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/credentialprovider/gcp
Package gcp_credentials contains implementations of DockerConfigProvider for Google Cloud Platform.
Package gcp_credentials contains implementations of DockerConfigProvider for Google Cloud Platform.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/fieldpath
Package fieldpath supplies methods for extracting fields from objects given a path to a field.
Package fieldpath supplies methods for extracting fields from objects given a path to a field.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/fields
Package fields implements a simple field system, parsing and matching selectors with sets of fields.
Package fields implements a simple field system, parsing and matching selectors with sets of fields.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl
Package kubectl is a set of libraries that are used by the kubectl command line tool.
Package kubectl is a set of libraries that are used by the kubectl command line tool.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/resource
Package resource assists clients in dealing with RESTful objects that match the Kubernetes API conventions.
Package resource assists clients in dealing with RESTful objects that match the Kubernetes API conventions.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/qos
package qos contains helper functions for quality of service.
package qos contains helper functions for quality of service.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/labels
Package labels implements a simple label system, parsing and matching selectors with sets of labels.
Package labels implements a simple label system, parsing and matching selectors with sets of labels.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/runtime
Defines conversions between generic types and structs to map query strings to struct objects.
Defines conversions between generic types and structs to map query strings to struct objects.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/runtime/protobuf
Package protobuf implements ProtoBuf serialization and deserialization.
Package protobuf implements ProtoBuf serialization and deserialization.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/types
Package types implements various generic types used throughout kubernetes.
Package types implements various generic types used throughout kubernetes.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util
Package util implements various utility functions used in both testing and implementation of Kubernetes.
Package util implements various utility functions used in both testing and implementation of Kubernetes.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/bandwidth
Package bandwidth provides utilities for bandwidth shaping
Package bandwidth provides utilities for bandwidth shaping
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/chmod
Package chown provides an interface and implementations for things that run run the chmod system call.
Package chown provides an interface and implementations for things that run run the chmod system call.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/chown
Package chown provides utilities to chown a path
Package chown provides utilities to chown a path
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/config
Package config provides utility objects for decoupling sources of configuration and the actual configuration state.
Package config provides utility objects for decoupling sources of configuration and the actual configuration state.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/dbus
Package dbus provides an injectable interface and implementations for D-Bus communication
Package dbus provides an injectable interface and implementations for D-Bus communication
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/errors
Package errors implements various utility functions and types around errors.
Package errors implements various utility functions and types around errors.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/exec
Package exec provides an injectable interface and implementations for running commands.
Package exec provides an injectable interface and implementations for running commands.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/flushwriter
Package flushwriter implements a wrapper for a writer that flushes on every write if that writer implements the io.Flusher interface
Package flushwriter implements a wrapper for a writer that flushes on every write if that writer implements the io.Flusher interface
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/httpstream
Package httpstream adds multiplexed streaming support to HTTP requests and responses via connection upgrades.
Package httpstream adds multiplexed streaming support to HTTP requests and responses via connection upgrades.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/iptables
Package iptables provides an interface and implementations for running iptables commands.
Package iptables provides an interface and implementations for running iptables commands.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/jsonpath
package jsonpath is a template engine using jsonpath syntax, which can be seen at http://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/.
package jsonpath is a template engine using jsonpath syntax, which can be seen at http://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/limitwriter
Package limitwriter provides a writer that only allows a certain number of bytes to be written.
Package limitwriter provides a writer that only allows a certain number of bytes to be written.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/mount
Package mount defines an interface to mounting filesystems.
Package mount defines an interface to mounting filesystems.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/oom
Package oom implements utility functions relating to out of memory management.
Package oom implements utility functions relating to out of memory management.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/procfs
Package procfs implements utility functions relating to the /proc mount.
Package procfs implements utility functions relating to the /proc mount.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/proxy
Package proxy provides transport and upgrade support for proxies
Package proxy provides transport and upgrade support for proxies
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/rand
Package rand provides utilities related to randomization.
Package rand provides utilities related to randomization.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/selinux
Package selinux contains selinux utility functions.
Package selinux contains selinux utility functions.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/sets
Package sets has auto-generated set types.
Package sets has auto-generated set types.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/sets/types
Package types just provides input types to the set generator.
Package types just provides input types to the set generator.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/slice
Package slice provides utility methods for common operations on slices.
Package slice provides utility methods for common operations on slices.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/wait
Package wait provides tools for polling or listening for changes to a condition.
Package wait provides tools for polling or listening for changes to a condition.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/workqueue
Package workqueue provides a simple queue that supports the following features:
Package workqueue provides a simple queue that supports the following features:
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/wsstream
Package wsstream contains utilities for streaming content over WebSockets.
Package wsstream contains utilities for streaming content over WebSockets.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/version
Package version supplies version information collected at build time to kubernetes components.
Package version supplies version information collected at build time to kubernetes components.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/version/verflag
Package verflag defines utility functions to handle command line flags related to version of Kubernetes.
Package verflag defines utility functions to handle command line flags related to version of Kubernetes.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/watch
Package watch contains a generic watchable interface, and a fake for testing code that uses the watch interface.
Package watch contains a generic watchable interface, and a fake for testing code that uses the watch interface.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/watch/json
Package json implements a simple encoder and decoder for streams of watch events over io.Writer/Readers
Package json implements a simple encoder and decoder for streams of watch events over io.Writer/Readers
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/third_party/forked/reflect
Package reflect is a fork of go's standard library reflection package, which allows for deep equal with equality functions defined.
Package reflect is a fork of go's standard library reflection package, which allows for deep equal with equality functions defined.
_workspace/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/third_party/golang/template
This package is copied from Go library text/template.
This package is copied from Go library text/template.
_workspace/src/speter.net/go/exp/math/dec/inf
Package inf (type inf.Dec) implements "infinite-precision" decimal arithmetic.
Package inf (type inf.Dec) implements "infinite-precision" decimal arithmetic.

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