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Published: Mar 27, 2024 License: Apache-2.0

README

Scalable OCF Cloud Hosting / Testing

Being plugged.in provides you a complete set of tools and services to manage your devices at scale. Allowing for the processing of real-time device data and interconnection of your devices and applications based on an interoperable standard. Interconnect, monitor and manage your devices in a cloud native way.

OCF Cloud Bundle

Provides a simple docker cloud image for testing purpose.

Features
Supported clients
Pull the image
docker pull ghcr.io/plgd-dev/hub/bundle:vnext
Configuration

Image can be configured via environment variables as argument -e ENV=VALUE of command docker:

ENV variable Type Description Default
FQDN string public FQDN for bundle "localhost"
NGINX_PORT uint16 nginx https port for localhost "443"
OWNER_CLAIM string which claim will be used from JWT to determine ownership "sub"
HUB_ID string hub id "afd434f8-bf61-4729-a258-3c1a67fb0287"
COAP_GATEWAY_UNSECURE_PORT uint16 exposed public port for coap-tcp "5683"
COAP_GATEWAY_UNSECURE_ADDRESS string coap-tcp listen address "0.0.0.0:5683"
COAP_GATEWAY_UNSECURE_ENABLED bool run tcp coap gateway without TLS "true"
COAP_GATEWAY_PORT uint16 exposed public port for coaps-tcp "5684"
COAP_GATEWAY_SCHEME string coap scheme for secure connection. supported values are: [ "coaps+tcp", "coaps" ] "coaps+tcp"
COAP_GATEWAY_ADDRESS string coaps-tcp listen address "0.0.0.0:5684"
COAP_GATEWAY_LOG_MESSAGES bool log received/send messages false
MOCK_OAUTH_SERVER_ACCESS_TOKEN_LIFETIME string define access token lifetime. 0s means forever. "0s"
GRPC_GATEWAY_PORT uint16 secure grpc-tcp listen port for localhost "9084"
HTTP_GATEWAY_PORT uint16 secure grpc-tcp listen port for localhost "9086"
CERTIFICATE_AUTHORITY_PORT uint16 secure grpc-tcp listen port for localhost "9087"
OAUTH_SERVER_PORT uint16 secure grpc-tcp listen port for localhost "9088"
RESOURCE_AGGREGATE_PORT uint16 secure grpc-tcp listen port for localhost "9083"
RESOURCE_DIRECTORY_PORT uint16 secure grpc-tcp listen port for localhost "9082"
IDENTITY_STORE_PORT uint16 secure grpc-tcp listen port for localhost "9081"
MONGO_PORT uint16 mongo listen port for localhost "10000"
NATS_PORT uint16 nats listen port for localhost "10001"
OPEN_TELEMETRY_EXPORTER_ENABLED bool Enable OTLP gRPC exporter false
OPEN_TELEMETRY_EXPORTER_ADDRESS string The gRPC collector to which the exporter is going to send data "localhost:4317"
OPEN_TELEMETRY_EXPORTER_CERT_FILE string File path to certificate in PEM format "/certs/otel/cert.crt"
OPEN_TELEMETRY_EXPORTER_KEY_FILE string File path to private key in PEM format "/certs/otel/cert.key"
OPEN_TELEMETRY_EXPORTER_CA_POOL string File path to the root certificate in PEM format which might contain multiple certificates in a single file "/certs/otel/rootca.crt"
DATABASE string Database type. Supported values are: [ "mongo", "scylla" ] "mongo"
SCYLLA_SMP uint16 Associate number of cpu's with the Scylla DB 1
SCYLLA_DEVELOPER_MODE bool Enable the Scylla developer mode true
SCYLLA_PORT uint16 scylla listen port for localhost 29142
Run

All datas, confgurations and logs are stored under /data directory at the container.

mkdir -p `pwd`/data
docker run -d --network=host -v `pwd`/data:/data --name=cloud -t ghcr.io/plgd-dev/hub/bundle:vnext
Access via HTTPS/GRPC

All http-gateway, oauth-server, grpc-gateway, certificate-authority endpoints are accessible through nginx.

  • HTTP - UI: https://{FQDN}:{NGINX_PORT} eg: https://localhost:8443
  • HTTP - API: https://{FQDN}:{NGINX_PORT}/api/v1/... eg: https://localhost:8443/api/v1/devices
  • GRPC: {FQDN}:{NGINX_PORT} eg: localhost:8443
Device Onboarding

The onboarding values which should be set to the coapcloudconf device resource are:

Unsecured device
Attribute Value
apn plgd
cis coap+tcp://127.0.0.1:5683
sid same as is set in COAP_GATEWAY_CLOUD_ID
at test
Unsecured iotivity-lite sample device example
# Start the cloud container with "unsecured" parameters
docker run -d --network=host --name=cloud -t ghcr.io/plgd-dev/hub/bundle:vnext \
-e COAP_GATEWAY_CLOUD_ID="00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001" \
-e COAP_GATEWAY_UNSECURE_PORT="5683"
# Retrieve iotivity-lite project
git clone --recursive https://github.com/iotivity/iotivity-lite.git
cd ./iotivity-lite/port/linux

# Build and run unsecured applications
make CLOUD=1 SECURE=0 cloud_server cloud_client

# Start unsecured device sample
./cloud_server cloud_server test coap+tcp://127.0.0.1:5683 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001 plgd

# Start unsecured client
./cloud_client cloud_client test coap+tcp://127.0.0.1:5683 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001 plgd
Secured device
Attribute Value
apn plgd
cis coaps+tcp://127.0.0.1:5684
sid same as is set in COAP_GATEWAY_CLOUD_ID
at test
Onboarding tool

Attaches the device to the bundle via just works OTM. It is expected, that the device is on the same network as the onboarding tool.

cd ./client/ob
go ob
./ob --help
# onboards any device to the bundle at network via just-work ownership transfer method
./ob
Conditions
  • Device must be owned.
  • Cloud CA must be set as TRUST CA with subject COAP_GATEWAY_CLOUD_ID in device.
  • Cloud CA in PEM:
    docker exec -it cloud cat CERTIFICATES_PATH/root_ca.crt
    
  • ACL for Cloud (Subject: COAP_GATEWAY_CLOUD_ID) must be set with full access to all published resources in device.
Secured iotivity-lite sample device example
# Start the cloud container with "secured" parameters
docker run -d --network=host --name=cloud -t ghcr.io/plgd-dev/hub/bundle:vnext \
-e COAP_GATEWAY_CLOUD_ID="00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001" \
-e COAP_GATEWAY_PORT="5684"
# Retrieve iotivity-lite project
git clone --recursive https://github.com/iotivity/iotivity-lite.git
cd ./iotivity-lite/port/linux

# Then build secured applications and onboarding_tool
make CLOUD=1 SECURE=1 PKI=1 OSCORE=0 cloud_server cloud_client
Build a COAP client application

To build the client you need to have golang v1.17+.

cd ./client/coap
go build
./coap --help
# gets a resource links of the registered devices from cloud
./coap --signUp test --href /oic/res
Build a GRPC client application

To build the client you need to have golang v1.17+.

cd ./client/grpc
go build
./grpc --help
# gets all resources with contents from cloud
./grpc
# gets resources of device with contents from cloud
./grpc --deviceid {deviceID}
# gets devices from cloud
./grpc --getdevices
HTTP access

REST API

Open telemetry exporter

The first step is to create the files in directory certs for the exporter:

  • cert.crt - certificate in PEM format for exporter
  • cert.key - private key in PEM format for exporter
  • rootca.crt - root certificate in PEM format used to sign collector certificate

And a configuration of the open telemetry collector must include the following parameters:

receivers:
  otlp:
    protocols:
      grpc:
        endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4317
        tls:
          cert_file: cert.crt # signed by rootca.crt which is provided to exporter stored in certs directory
          key_file: cert.key
          # Set if you want to verify the client certificate
          # client_ca_file: rootca.crt # the root ca certificate which sign exporter certificates stored in the directory certs
...
service:
  pipelines:
    traces:
      receivers: [otlp]
      ...

And then run bundle with the environment variables and mount volume:

mkdir -p `pwd`/data
docker run -d --network=host -v `pwd`/data:/data --name=cloud \
  -v `pwd`/certs:/certs/otel \
  -e LOG_DEBUG=true \
  -e OPEN_TELEMETRY_EXPORTER_ENABLED=true \
  -e OPEN_TELEMETRY_EXPORTER_ADDRESS=<OTEL_COLLECTOR_ADDRESS>:4317 \
  -t ghcr.io/plgd-dev/hub/bundle:vnext

With debug log messages, you can see the open telemetry traceId associated with the request.

Directories

Path Synopsis
client
ob

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