evm

package
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Published: Mar 8, 2019 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 22 Imported by: 0

Documentation

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	GasSha3          uint64 = 1
	GasGetAccount    uint64 = 1
	GasStorageUpdate uint64 = 1
	GasCreateAccount uint64 = 1

	GasBaseOp  uint64 = 0 // TODO: make this 1
	GasStackOp uint64 = 1

	GasEcRecover     uint64 = 1
	GasSha256Word    uint64 = 1
	GasSha256Base    uint64 = 1
	GasRipemd160Word uint64 = 1
	GasRipemd160Base uint64 = 1
	GasIdentityWord  uint64 = 1
	GasIdentityBase  uint64 = 1
)
View Source
const (
	DataStackInitialCapacity    = 1024
	MaximumAllowedBlockLookBack = 256
)

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func DebugOpcodes

func DebugOpcodes(vm *VM)

func DumpTokens

func DumpTokens(vm *VM)

func EnsurePermission added in v0.23.0

func EnsurePermission(st Interface, address crypto.Address, perm permission.PermFlag)

func ExecuteNativeContract added in v0.19.0

func ExecuteNativeContract(address crypto.Address, st Interface, caller crypto.Address, input []byte, gas *uint64,
	logger *logging.Logger) ([]byte, errors.CodedError)

func HasPermission

func HasPermission(st Interface, address crypto.Address, perm permission.PermFlag) bool

CONTRACT: it is the duty of the contract writer to call known permissions we do not convey if a permission is not set (unlike in state/execution, where we guarantee HasPermission is called on known permissions and panics else) If the perm is not defined in the acc nor set by default in GlobalPermissions, this function returns false.

func Is64BitOverflow

func Is64BitOverflow(word Word256) bool

func IsRegisteredNativeContract added in v0.19.0

func IsRegisteredNativeContract(address crypto.Address) bool

func MemoryProvider

func MemoryProvider(memoryProvider func(errors.Sink) Memory) func(*VM)

func NewLogFreeEventSink added in v0.23.0

func NewLogFreeEventSink(eventSink EventSink) *logFreeEventSink

func NewNoopEventSink added in v0.23.0

func NewNoopEventSink() *noopEventSink

func RegisterNativeContract

func RegisterNativeContract(address crypto.Address, fn NativeContract) bool

func SNativeContracts

func SNativeContracts() map[string]*SNativeContractDescription

Returns a map of all SNative contracts defined indexed by name

func StackOptions added in v0.23.0

func StackOptions(callStackMaxDepth uint64, dataStackInitialCapacity uint64, dataStackMaxDepth uint64) func(*VM)

Types

type EventSink added in v0.20.0

type EventSink interface {
	Call(call *exec.CallEvent, exception *errors.Exception) error
	Log(log *exec.LogEvent) error
}

type FakeAppState

type FakeAppState struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*FakeAppState) GetAccount

func (fas *FakeAppState) GetAccount(addr crypto.Address) (*acm.Account, error)

func (*FakeAppState) GetStorage

func (fas *FakeAppState) GetStorage(addr crypto.Address, key Word256) (Word256, error)

func (*FakeAppState) RemoveAccount

func (fas *FakeAppState) RemoveAccount(address crypto.Address) error

func (*FakeAppState) SetStorage

func (fas *FakeAppState) SetStorage(addr crypto.Address, key Word256, value Word256) error

func (*FakeAppState) UpdateAccount

func (fas *FakeAppState) UpdateAccount(account *acm.Account) error

type Interface added in v0.23.0

type Interface interface {
	Reader
	Writer
	// Capture any errors when accessing or writing state - will return nil if no errors have occurred so far
	errors.Provider
	errors.Sink
	// Create a new cached state over this one inheriting any cache options
	NewCache(cacheOptions ...acmstate.CacheOption) Interface
	// Sync this state cache to into its originator
	Sync() errors.CodedError
}

type Memory

type Memory interface {
	// Read a value from the memory store starting at offset
	// (index of first byte will equal offset). The value will be returned as a
	// length-bytes byte slice. Returns an error if the memory cannot be read or
	// is not allocated.
	//
	// The value returned should be copy of any underlying memory, not a reference
	// to the underlying store.
	Read(offset, length *big.Int) []byte
	// Write a value to the memory starting at offset (the index of the first byte
	// written will equal offset). The value is provided as bytes to be written
	// consecutively to the memory store. Return an error if the memory cannot be
	// written or allocated.
	Write(offset *big.Int, value []byte)
	// Returns the current capacity of the memory. For dynamically allocating
	// memory this capacity can be used as a write offset that is guaranteed to be
	// unused. Solidity in particular makes this assumption when using MSIZE to
	// get the current allocated memory.
	Capacity() *big.Int
}

Interface for a bounded linear memory indexed by a single *big.Int parameter for each byte in the memory.

func DefaultDynamicMemoryProvider

func DefaultDynamicMemoryProvider(errSink errors.Sink) Memory

func NewDynamicMemory

func NewDynamicMemory(initialCapacity, maximumCapacity uint64, errSink errors.Sink) Memory

Get a new DynamicMemory (note that although we take a maximumCapacity of uint64 we currently limit the maximum to int32 at runtime because we are using a single slice which we cannot guarantee to be indexable above int32 or all validators

type NativeContract

type NativeContract func(state Interface, caller crypto.Address, input []byte, gas *uint64,
	logger *logging.Logger) (output []byte, err error)

type Params

type Params struct {
	BlockHeight              uint64
	BlockTime                int64
	GasLimit                 uint64
	CallStackMaxDepth        uint64
	DataStackInitialCapacity uint64
	DataStackMaxDepth        uint64
}

type Reader added in v0.23.0

type Reader interface {
	GetStorage(address crypto.Address, key binary.Word256) binary.Word256
	GetBalance(address crypto.Address) uint64
	GetPermissions(address crypto.Address) permission.AccountPermissions
	GetCode(address crypto.Address) acm.Bytecode
	GetSequence(address crypto.Address) uint64
	Exists(address crypto.Address) bool
	// GetBlockHash returns	hash of the specific block
	GetBlockHash(blockNumber uint64) (binary.Word256, error)
}

type SNativeContractDescription

type SNativeContractDescription struct {
	// Comment describing purpose of SNative contract and reason for assembling
	// the particular functions
	Comment string
	// Name of the SNative contract
	Name string
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Metadata for SNative contract. Acts as a call target from the EVM. Can be used to generate bindings in a smart contract languages.

func NewSNativeContract

func NewSNativeContract(comment, name string,
	functions ...*SNativeFunctionDescription) *SNativeContractDescription

Create a new SNative contract description object by passing a comment, name and a list of member functions descriptions

func (*SNativeContractDescription) Address

func (contract *SNativeContractDescription) Address() (address crypto.Address)

We define the address of an SNative contact as the last 20 bytes of the sha3 hash of its name

func (*SNativeContractDescription) Dispatch

func (contract *SNativeContractDescription) Dispatch(st Interface, caller crypto.Address,
	args []byte, gas *uint64, logger *logging.Logger) (output []byte, err error)

This function is designed to be called from the EVM once a SNative contract has been selected. It is also placed in a registry by registerSNativeContracts So it can be looked up by SNative address

func (*SNativeContractDescription) FunctionByID

Get function by calling identifier FunctionSelector

func (*SNativeContractDescription) FunctionByName

func (contract *SNativeContractDescription) FunctionByName(name string) (*SNativeFunctionDescription, error)

Get function by name

func (*SNativeContractDescription) Functions

func (contract *SNativeContractDescription) Functions() []*SNativeFunctionDescription

Get functions in order of declaration

type SNativeFunctionDescription

type SNativeFunctionDescription struct {
	// Comment describing function's purpose, parameters, and return value
	Comment string
	// Function name (used to form signature)
	Name string
	// Function arguments
	Arguments reflect.Type
	// Function return values
	Returns reflect.Type
	// The abi
	Abi abi.FunctionSpec
	// Permissions required to call function
	PermFlag permission.PermFlag
	// Native function to which calls will be dispatched when a containing
	F func(stateWriter Interface, caller crypto.Address, gas *uint64, logger *logging.Logger,
		v interface{}) (interface{}, error)
}

Metadata for SNative functions. Act as call targets for the EVM when collected into an SNativeContractDescription. Can be used to generate bindings in a smart contract languages.

func (*SNativeFunctionDescription) NArgs

func (function *SNativeFunctionDescription) NArgs() int

Get number of function arguments

func (*SNativeFunctionDescription) Signature

func (function *SNativeFunctionDescription) Signature() string

Get function signature

func (*SNativeFunctionDescription) String added in v0.23.0

func (fn *SNativeFunctionDescription) String() string

type Stack

type Stack struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Not goroutine safe

func NewStack

func NewStack(initialCapacity uint64, maxCapacity uint64, gas *uint64, errSink errors.Sink) *Stack

func (*Stack) Dup

func (st *Stack) Dup(n int)

func (*Stack) Len

func (st *Stack) Len() int

func (*Stack) Peek

func (st *Stack) Peek() Word256

Not an opcode, costs no gas.

func (*Stack) Pop

func (st *Stack) Pop() Word256

func (*Stack) Pop64

func (st *Stack) Pop64() int64

func (*Stack) PopAddress added in v0.23.0

func (st *Stack) PopAddress() crypto.Address

func (*Stack) PopBigInt

func (st *Stack) PopBigInt() *big.Int

func (*Stack) PopBigIntSigned

func (st *Stack) PopBigIntSigned() *big.Int

func (*Stack) PopBytes

func (st *Stack) PopBytes() []byte

func (*Stack) PopU64

func (st *Stack) PopU64() uint64

func (*Stack) Print

func (st *Stack) Print(n int)

func (*Stack) Push

func (st *Stack) Push(d Word256)

func (*Stack) Push64

func (st *Stack) Push64(i int64)

func (*Stack) PushAddress added in v0.23.0

func (st *Stack) PushAddress(address crypto.Address)

func (*Stack) PushBigInt

func (st *Stack) PushBigInt(bigInt *big.Int) Word256

Pushes the bigInt as a Word256 encoding negative values in 32-byte twos complement and returns the encoded result

func (*Stack) PushBytes

func (st *Stack) PushBytes(bz []byte)

currently only called after sha3.Sha3

func (*Stack) PushU64

func (st *Stack) PushU64(i uint64)

func (*Stack) Swap

func (st *Stack) Swap(n int)

type State added in v0.23.0

type State struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func NewState added in v0.23.0

func NewState(st acmstate.ReaderWriter, blockHashGetter func(height uint64) []byte, cacheOptions ...acmstate.CacheOption) *State

func (*State) AddRole added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) AddRole(address crypto.Address, role string) bool

func (*State) AddToBalance added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) AddToBalance(address crypto.Address, amount uint64)

func (*State) CreateAccount added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) CreateAccount(address crypto.Address)

func (*State) Error added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) Error() errors.CodedError

func (*State) Exists added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) Exists(address crypto.Address) bool

func (*State) GetBalance added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) GetBalance(address crypto.Address) uint64

func (*State) GetBlockHash added in v0.24.0

func (st *State) GetBlockHash(height uint64) (binary.Word256, error)

func (*State) GetCode added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) GetCode(address crypto.Address) acm.Bytecode

func (*State) GetPermissions added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) GetPermissions(address crypto.Address) permission.AccountPermissions

func (*State) GetSequence added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) GetSequence(address crypto.Address) uint64

func (*State) GetStorage added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) GetStorage(address crypto.Address, key binary.Word256) binary.Word256

func (*State) InitCode added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) InitCode(address crypto.Address, code []byte)

func (*State) NewCache added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) NewCache(cacheOptions ...acmstate.CacheOption) Interface

func (*State) PushError added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) PushError(err error)

Errors pushed to state may end up in TxExecutions and therefore the merkle state so it is essential that errors are deterministic and independent of the code path taken to execution (e.g. replay takes a different path to that of normal consensus reactor so stack traces may differ - as they may across architectures)

func (*State) RemoveAccount added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) RemoveAccount(address crypto.Address)

func (*State) RemoveRole added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) RemoveRole(address crypto.Address, role string) bool

func (*State) SetPermission added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) SetPermission(address crypto.Address, permFlag permission.PermFlag, value bool)

func (*State) SetStorage added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) SetStorage(address crypto.Address, key, value binary.Word256)

func (*State) SubtractFromBalance added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) SubtractFromBalance(address crypto.Address, amount uint64)

func (*State) Sync added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) Sync() errors.CodedError

func (*State) UnsetPermission added in v0.23.0

func (st *State) UnsetPermission(address crypto.Address, permFlag permission.PermFlag)

type VM

type VM struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func NewVM

func NewVM(params Params, origin crypto.Address, nonce []byte, logger *logging.Logger, options ...func(*VM)) *VM

Create a new EVM instance. Nonce is required to be globally unique (nearly almost surely) to avoid duplicate addresses for EVM created accounts. In Burrow we use TxHash for this but a random nonce or sequence number could be used.

func (*VM) Call

func (vm *VM) Call(callState Interface, eventSink EventSink, caller, callee crypto.Address, code,
	input []byte, value uint64, gas *uint64) (output []byte, err errors.CodedError)

CONTRACT state is aware of caller and callee, so we can just mutate them. CONTRACT code and input are not mutated. CONTRACT returned 'ret' is a new compact slice. value: To be transferred from caller to callee. Refunded upon errors.CodedError. gas: Available gas. No refunds for gas. code: May be nil, since the CALL opcode may be used to send value from contracts to accounts

func (*VM) Debugf

func (vm *VM) Debugf(format string, a ...interface{})

type Writer added in v0.23.0

type Writer interface {
	CreateAccount(address crypto.Address)
	InitCode(address crypto.Address, code []byte)
	RemoveAccount(address crypto.Address)
	SetStorage(address crypto.Address, key, value binary.Word256)
	AddToBalance(address crypto.Address, amount uint64)
	SubtractFromBalance(address crypto.Address, amount uint64)
	SetPermission(address crypto.Address, permFlag permission.PermFlag, value bool)
	UnsetPermission(address crypto.Address, permFlag permission.PermFlag)
	AddRole(address crypto.Address, role string) bool
	RemoveRole(address crypto.Address, role string) bool
}

Directories

Path Synopsis
asm
bc

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