pgbouncer

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Published: Aug 1, 2023 License: GPL-3.0 Imports: 13 Imported by: 1

README

PgBouncer collector

Overview

PgBouncer is an open-source connection pooler for PostgreSQL.

This collector monitors one or more PgBouncer servers, depending on your configuration.

Executed queries:

  • SHOW VERSION;
  • SHOW CONFIG;
  • SHOW DATABASES;
  • SHOW STATS;
  • SHOW POOLS;

Information about the queries can be found in the PgBouncer Documentation.

Collected metrics

Metrics grouped by scope.

The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.

global

These metrics refer to the entire monitored application.

This scope has no labels.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
pgbouncer.client_connections_utilization used percentage
database

These metrics refer to the database.

Labels:

Label Description
database database name
postgres_database Postgres database name

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
pgbouncer.db_client_connections active, waiting, cancel_req connections
pgbouncer.db_server_connections active, idle, used, tested, login connections
pgbouncer.db_server_connections_utilization used percentage
pgbouncer.db_clients_wait_time time seconds
pgbouncer.db_client_max_wait_time time seconds
pgbouncer.db_transactions transactions transactions/s
pgbouncer.db_transactions_time time seconds
pgbouncer.db_transaction_avg_time time seconds
pgbouncer.db_queries queries queries/s
pgbouncer.db_queries_time time seconds
pgbouncer.db_query_avg_time time seconds
pgbouncer.db_network_io received, sent B/s

Setup

Prerequisites
Create netdata user

Create a user with stats_users permissions to query your PgBouncer instance.

To create the netdata user:

  • Add netdata user to the pgbouncer.ini file:

    stats_users = netdata
    
  • Add a password for the netdata user to the userlist.txt file:

    "netdata" "<PASSWORD>"
    
  • To verify the credentials, run the following command

    psql -h localhost -U netdata -p 6432 pgbouncer -c "SHOW VERSION;" >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo OK || echo FAIL
    

    When it prompts for a password, enter the password you added to userlist.txt.

Configuration
File

The configuration file name is go.d/pgbouncer.conf.

The file format is YAML. Generally, the format is:

update_every: 1
autodetection_retry: 0
jobs:
  - name: some_name1
  - name: some_name1

You can edit the configuration file using the edit-config script from the Netdata config directory.

cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config go.d/pgbouncer.conf
Options

The following options can be defined globally: update_every, autodetection_retry.

Config options
Name Description Default Required
update_every Data collection frequency. 5
autodetection_retry Re-check interval in seconds. Zero means not to schedule re-check. 0
dsn PgBouncer server DSN (Data Source Name). See DSN syntax. postgres://postgres:postgres@127.0.0.1:6432/pgbouncer yes
timeout Query timeout in seconds. 1
Examples
TCP socket

An example configuration.

Config
jobs:
  - name: local
    dsn: 'postgres://postgres:postgres@127.0.0.1:6432/pgbouncer'
Unix socket

An example configuration.

Config
jobs:
  - name: local
    dsn: 'host=/tmp dbname=pgbouncer user=postgres port=6432'
Multi-instance

Note: When you define multiple jobs, their names must be unique.

Local and remote instances.

Config
jobs:
  - name: local
    dsn: 'postgres://postgres:postgres@127.0.0.1:6432/pgbouncer'

  - name: remote
    dsn: 'postgres://postgres:postgres@203.0.113.10:6432/pgbouncer'

Troubleshooting

Debug mode

To troubleshoot issues with the pgbouncer collector, run the go.d.plugin with the debug option enabled. The output should give you clues as to why the collector isn't working.

  • Navigate to the plugins.d directory, usually at /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/. If that's not the case on your system, open netdata.conf and look for the plugins setting under [directories].

    cd /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/
    
  • Switch to the netdata user.

    sudo -u netdata -s
    
  • Run the go.d.plugin to debug the collector:

    ./go.d.plugin -d -m pgbouncer
    

Documentation

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type Config

type Config struct {
	DSN     string       `yaml:"dsn"`
	Timeout web.Duration `yaml:"timeout"`
}

type PgBouncer

type PgBouncer struct {
	module.Base
	Config `yaml:",inline"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func New

func New() *PgBouncer

func (*PgBouncer) Charts

func (p *PgBouncer) Charts() *module.Charts

func (*PgBouncer) Check

func (p *PgBouncer) Check() bool

func (*PgBouncer) Cleanup

func (p *PgBouncer) Cleanup()

func (*PgBouncer) Collect

func (p *PgBouncer) Collect() map[string]int64

func (*PgBouncer) Init

func (p *PgBouncer) Init() bool

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