atomic

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Published: Jul 16, 2024 License: CC0-1.0, MIT, MIT Imports: 9 Imported by: 0

README

atomic

Simple wrappers for primitive types to enforce atomic access.

Installation

$ go get -u github.com/mleku/nodl/pkg/atomic@latest

Usage

The standard library's sync/atomic is powerful, but it's easy to forget which variables must be accessed atomically. github.com/mleku/nodl/pkg/atomic preserves all the functionality of the standard library, but wraps the primitive types to provide a safer, more convenient API.

var atom atomic.Uint32
atom.Store(42)
atom.Sub(2)
atom.CompareAndSwap(40, 11)

See the [documentation][doc] for a complete API specification.

Development Status

Stable.


Released under the MIT License.

Documentation

Overview

Package atomic provides simple wrappers around numerics to enforce atomic access.

Example
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/mleku/nodl/pkg/atomic"
)

func main() {
	// Uint32 is a thin wrapper around the primitive uint32 type.
	var atom atomic.Uint32

	// The wrapper ensures that all operations are atomic.
	atom.Store(42)
	fmt.Println(atom.Inc())
	fmt.Println(atom.CompareAndSwap(43, 0))
	fmt.Println(atom.Load())

}
Output:

43
true
0

Index

Examples

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type B

type B = []byte

type Bool

type Bool struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Bool is an atomic type-safe wrapper for bool values.

func NewBool

func NewBool(val bool) *Bool

NewBool creates a new Bool.

func (*Bool) CAS deprecated

func (x *Bool) CAS(old, new bool) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap for bool values.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap.

func (*Bool) CompareAndSwap

func (x *Bool) CompareAndSwap(old, new bool) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap for bool values.

func (*Bool) Load

func (x *Bool) Load() bool

Load atomically loads the wrapped bool.

func (*Bool) MarshalJSON

func (x *Bool) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON encodes the wrapped bool into JSON.

func (*Bool) Store

func (x *Bool) Store(val bool)

Store atomically stores the passed bool.

func (*Bool) String

func (b *Bool) String() string

String encodes the wrapped value as a string.

func (*Bool) Swap

func (x *Bool) Swap(val bool) (old bool)

Swap atomically stores the given bool and returns the old value.

func (*Bool) Toggle

func (b *Bool) Toggle() (old bool)

Toggle atomically negates the Boolean and returns the previous value.

func (*Bool) UnmarshalJSON

func (x *Bool) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON decodes a bool from JSON.

type Duration

type Duration struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Duration is an atomic type-safe wrapper for time.Duration values.

func NewDuration

func NewDuration(val time.Duration) *Duration

NewDuration creates a new Duration.

func (*Duration) Add

func (d *Duration) Add(delta time.Duration) time.Duration

Add atomically adds to the wrapped time.Duration and returns the new value.

func (*Duration) CAS deprecated

func (x *Duration) CAS(old, new time.Duration) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap for time.Duration values.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap.

func (*Duration) CompareAndSwap

func (x *Duration) CompareAndSwap(old, new time.Duration) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap for time.Duration values.

func (*Duration) Load

func (x *Duration) Load() time.Duration

Load atomically loads the wrapped time.Duration.

func (*Duration) MarshalJSON

func (x *Duration) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON encodes the wrapped time.Duration into JSON.

func (*Duration) Store

func (x *Duration) Store(val time.Duration)

Store atomically stores the passed time.Duration.

func (*Duration) String

func (d *Duration) String() string

String encodes the wrapped value as a string.

func (*Duration) Sub

func (d *Duration) Sub(delta time.Duration) time.Duration

Sub atomically subtracts from the wrapped time.Duration and returns the new value.

func (*Duration) Swap

func (x *Duration) Swap(val time.Duration) (old time.Duration)

Swap atomically stores the given time.Duration and returns the old value.

func (*Duration) UnmarshalJSON

func (x *Duration) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON decodes a time.Duration from JSON.

type Error

type Error struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Error is an atomic type-safe wrapper for error values.

func NewError

func NewError(val error) *Error

NewError creates a new Error.

func (*Error) CompareAndSwap

func (x *Error) CompareAndSwap(old, new error) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap for error values.

func (*Error) Load

func (x *Error) Load() error

Load atomically loads the wrapped error.

func (*Error) Store

func (x *Error) Store(val error)

Store atomically stores the passed error.

func (*Error) Swap

func (x *Error) Swap(val error) (old error)

Swap atomically stores the given error and returns the old value.

type Float32

type Float32 struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Float32 is an atomic type-safe wrapper for float32 values.

func NewFloat32

func NewFloat32(val float32) *Float32

NewFloat32 creates a new Float32.

func (*Float32) Add

func (f *Float32) Add(delta float32) float32

Add atomically adds to the wrapped float32 and returns the new value.

func (*Float32) CAS deprecated

func (f *Float32) CAS(old, new float32) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap for float32 values.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap

func (*Float32) CompareAndSwap

func (f *Float32) CompareAndSwap(old, new float32) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap for float32 values.

Note: CompareAndSwap handles NaN incorrectly. NaN != NaN using Go's inbuilt operators but CompareAndSwap allows a stored NaN to compare equal to a passed in NaN. This avoids typical CompareAndSwap loops from blocking forever, e.g.,

for {
  old := atom.Load()
  new = f(old)
  if atom.CompareAndSwap(old, new) {
    break
  }
}

If CompareAndSwap did not match NaN to match, then the above would loop forever.

func (*Float32) Load

func (x *Float32) Load() float32

Load atomically loads the wrapped float32.

func (*Float32) MarshalJSON

func (x *Float32) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON encodes the wrapped float32 into JSON.

func (*Float32) Store

func (x *Float32) Store(val float32)

Store atomically stores the passed float32.

func (*Float32) String

func (f *Float32) String() string

String encodes the wrapped value as a string.

func (*Float32) Sub

func (f *Float32) Sub(delta float32) float32

Sub atomically subtracts from the wrapped float32 and returns the new value.

func (*Float32) Swap

func (x *Float32) Swap(val float32) (old float32)

Swap atomically stores the given float32 and returns the old value.

func (*Float32) UnmarshalJSON

func (x *Float32) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON decodes a float32 from JSON.

type Float64

type Float64 struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Float64 is an atomic type-safe wrapper for float64 values.

func NewFloat64

func NewFloat64(val float64) *Float64

NewFloat64 creates a new Float64.

func (*Float64) Add

func (f *Float64) Add(delta float64) float64

Add atomically adds to the wrapped float64 and returns the new value.

func (*Float64) CAS deprecated

func (f *Float64) CAS(old, new float64) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap for float64 values.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap

func (*Float64) CompareAndSwap

func (f *Float64) CompareAndSwap(old, new float64) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap for float64 values.

Note: CompareAndSwap handles NaN incorrectly. NaN != NaN using Go's inbuilt operators but CompareAndSwap allows a stored NaN to compare equal to a passed in NaN. This avoids typical CompareAndSwap loops from blocking forever, e.g.,

for {
  old := atom.Load()
  new = f(old)
  if atom.CompareAndSwap(old, new) {
    break
  }
}

If CompareAndSwap did not match NaN to match, then the above would loop forever.

func (*Float64) Load

func (x *Float64) Load() float64

Load atomically loads the wrapped float64.

func (*Float64) MarshalJSON

func (x *Float64) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON encodes the wrapped float64 into JSON.

func (*Float64) Store

func (x *Float64) Store(val float64)

Store atomically stores the passed float64.

func (*Float64) String

func (f *Float64) String() string

String encodes the wrapped value as a string.

func (*Float64) Sub

func (f *Float64) Sub(delta float64) float64

Sub atomically subtracts from the wrapped float64 and returns the new value.

func (*Float64) Swap

func (x *Float64) Swap(val float64) (old float64)

Swap atomically stores the given float64 and returns the old value.

func (*Float64) UnmarshalJSON

func (x *Float64) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON decodes a float64 from JSON.

type Int32

type Int32 struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Int32 is an atomic wrapper around int32.

func NewInt32

func NewInt32(val int32) *Int32

NewInt32 creates a new Int32.

func (*Int32) Add

func (i *Int32) Add(delta int32) int32

Add atomically adds to the wrapped int32 and returns the new value.

func (*Int32) CAS deprecated

func (i *Int32) CAS(old, new int32) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap.

func (*Int32) CompareAndSwap

func (i *Int32) CompareAndSwap(old, new int32) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap.

func (*Int32) Dec

func (i *Int32) Dec() int32

Dec atomically decrements the wrapped int32 and returns the new value.

func (*Int32) Inc

func (i *Int32) Inc() int32

Inc atomically increments the wrapped int32 and returns the new value.

func (*Int32) Load

func (i *Int32) Load() int32

Load atomically loads the wrapped value.

func (*Int32) MarshalJSON

func (i *Int32) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON encodes the wrapped int32 into JSON.

func (*Int32) Store

func (i *Int32) Store(val int32)

Store atomically stores the passed value.

func (*Int32) String

func (i *Int32) String() string

String encodes the wrapped value as a string.

func (*Int32) Sub

func (i *Int32) Sub(delta int32) int32

Sub atomically subtracts from the wrapped int32 and returns the new value.

func (*Int32) Swap

func (i *Int32) Swap(val int32) (old int32)

Swap atomically swaps the wrapped int32 and returns the old value.

func (*Int32) UnmarshalJSON

func (i *Int32) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON decodes JSON into the wrapped int32.

type Int64

type Int64 struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Int64 is an atomic wrapper around int64.

func NewInt64

func NewInt64(val int64) *Int64

NewInt64 creates a new Int64.

func (*Int64) Add

func (i *Int64) Add(delta int64) int64

Add atomically adds to the wrapped int64 and returns the new value.

func (*Int64) CAS deprecated

func (i *Int64) CAS(old, new int64) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap.

func (*Int64) CompareAndSwap

func (i *Int64) CompareAndSwap(old, new int64) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap.

func (*Int64) Dec

func (i *Int64) Dec() int64

Dec atomically decrements the wrapped int64 and returns the new value.

func (*Int64) Inc

func (i *Int64) Inc() int64

Inc atomically increments the wrapped int64 and returns the new value.

func (*Int64) Load

func (i *Int64) Load() int64

Load atomically loads the wrapped value.

func (*Int64) MarshalJSON

func (i *Int64) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON encodes the wrapped int64 into JSON.

func (*Int64) Store

func (i *Int64) Store(val int64)

Store atomically stores the passed value.

func (*Int64) String

func (i *Int64) String() string

String encodes the wrapped value as a string.

func (*Int64) Sub

func (i *Int64) Sub(delta int64) int64

Sub atomically subtracts from the wrapped int64 and returns the new value.

func (*Int64) Swap

func (i *Int64) Swap(val int64) (old int64)

Swap atomically swaps the wrapped int64 and returns the old value.

func (*Int64) UnmarshalJSON

func (i *Int64) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON decodes JSON into the wrapped int64.

type Pointer

type Pointer[T any] struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Pointer is an atomic pointer of type *T.

func NewPointer

func NewPointer[T any](v *T) *Pointer[T]

NewPointer creates a new Pointer.

func (*Pointer[T]) CompareAndSwap

func (p *Pointer[T]) CompareAndSwap(old, new *T) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap.

func (*Pointer[T]) Load

func (p *Pointer[T]) Load() *T

Load atomically loads the wrapped value.

func (*Pointer[T]) Store

func (p *Pointer[T]) Store(val *T)

Store atomically stores the passed value.

func (*Pointer[T]) String

func (p *Pointer[T]) String() string

String returns a human readable representation of a Pointer's underlying value.

func (*Pointer[T]) Swap

func (p *Pointer[T]) Swap(val *T) (old *T)

Swap atomically swaps the wrapped pointer and returns the old value.

type S

type S = string

type String

type String struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

String is an atomic type-safe wrapper for string values.

func NewString

func NewString(val string) *String

NewString creates a new String.

func (*String) CompareAndSwap

func (x *String) CompareAndSwap(old, new string) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap for string values.

func (*String) Load

func (x *String) Load() string

Load atomically loads the wrapped string.

func (*String) MarshalText

func (s *String) MarshalText() ([]byte, error)

MarshalText encodes the wrapped string into a textual form.

This makes it encodable as JSON, YAML, XML, and more.

func (*String) Store

func (x *String) Store(val string)

Store atomically stores the passed string.

func (*String) String

func (s *String) String() string

String returns the wrapped value.

func (*String) Swap

func (x *String) Swap(val string) (old string)

Swap atomically stores the given string and returns the old value.

func (*String) UnmarshalText

func (s *String) UnmarshalText(b []byte) error

UnmarshalText decodes text and replaces the wrapped string with it.

This makes it decodable from JSON, YAML, XML, and more.

type Time

type Time struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Time is an atomic type-safe wrapper for time.Time values.

func NewTime

func NewTime(val time.Time) *Time

NewTime creates a new Time.

func (*Time) Load

func (x *Time) Load() time.Time

Load atomically loads the wrapped time.Time.

func (*Time) Store

func (x *Time) Store(val time.Time)

Store atomically stores the passed time.Time.

type Uint32

type Uint32 struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Uint32 is an atomic wrapper around uint32.

func NewUint32

func NewUint32(val uint32) *Uint32

NewUint32 creates a new Uint32.

func (*Uint32) Add

func (i *Uint32) Add(delta uint32) uint32

Add atomically adds to the wrapped uint32 and returns the new value.

func (*Uint32) CAS deprecated

func (i *Uint32) CAS(old, new uint32) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap.

func (*Uint32) CompareAndSwap

func (i *Uint32) CompareAndSwap(old, new uint32) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap.

func (*Uint32) Dec

func (i *Uint32) Dec() uint32

Dec atomically decrements the wrapped uint32 and returns the new value.

func (*Uint32) Inc

func (i *Uint32) Inc() uint32

Inc atomically increments the wrapped uint32 and returns the new value.

func (*Uint32) Load

func (i *Uint32) Load() uint32

Load atomically loads the wrapped value.

func (*Uint32) MarshalJSON

func (i *Uint32) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON encodes the wrapped uint32 into JSON.

func (*Uint32) Store

func (i *Uint32) Store(val uint32)

Store atomically stores the passed value.

func (*Uint32) String

func (i *Uint32) String() string

String encodes the wrapped value as a string.

func (*Uint32) Sub

func (i *Uint32) Sub(delta uint32) uint32

Sub atomically subtracts from the wrapped uint32 and returns the new value.

func (*Uint32) Swap

func (i *Uint32) Swap(val uint32) (old uint32)

Swap atomically swaps the wrapped uint32 and returns the old value.

func (*Uint32) UnmarshalJSON

func (i *Uint32) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON decodes JSON into the wrapped uint32.

type Uint64

type Uint64 struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Uint64 is an atomic wrapper around uint64.

func NewUint64

func NewUint64(val uint64) *Uint64

NewUint64 creates a new Uint64.

func (*Uint64) Add

func (i *Uint64) Add(delta uint64) uint64

Add atomically adds to the wrapped uint64 and returns the new value.

func (*Uint64) CAS deprecated

func (i *Uint64) CAS(old, new uint64) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap.

func (*Uint64) CompareAndSwap

func (i *Uint64) CompareAndSwap(old, new uint64) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap.

func (*Uint64) Dec

func (i *Uint64) Dec() uint64

Dec atomically decrements the wrapped uint64 and returns the new value.

func (*Uint64) Inc

func (i *Uint64) Inc() uint64

Inc atomically increments the wrapped uint64 and returns the new value.

func (*Uint64) Load

func (i *Uint64) Load() uint64

Load atomically loads the wrapped value.

func (*Uint64) MarshalJSON

func (i *Uint64) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON encodes the wrapped uint64 into JSON.

func (*Uint64) Store

func (i *Uint64) Store(val uint64)

Store atomically stores the passed value.

func (*Uint64) String

func (i *Uint64) String() string

String encodes the wrapped value as a string.

func (*Uint64) Sub

func (i *Uint64) Sub(delta uint64) uint64

Sub atomically subtracts from the wrapped uint64 and returns the new value.

func (*Uint64) Swap

func (i *Uint64) Swap(val uint64) (old uint64)

Swap atomically swaps the wrapped uint64 and returns the old value.

func (*Uint64) UnmarshalJSON

func (i *Uint64) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON decodes JSON into the wrapped uint64.

type Uintptr

type Uintptr struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Uintptr is an atomic wrapper around uintptr.

func NewUintptr

func NewUintptr(val uintptr) *Uintptr

NewUintptr creates a new Uintptr.

func (*Uintptr) Add

func (i *Uintptr) Add(delta uintptr) uintptr

Add atomically adds to the wrapped uintptr and returns the new value.

func (*Uintptr) CAS deprecated

func (i *Uintptr) CAS(old, new uintptr) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap.

func (*Uintptr) CompareAndSwap

func (i *Uintptr) CompareAndSwap(old, new uintptr) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap.

func (*Uintptr) Dec

func (i *Uintptr) Dec() uintptr

Dec atomically decrements the wrapped uintptr and returns the new value.

func (*Uintptr) Inc

func (i *Uintptr) Inc() uintptr

Inc atomically increments the wrapped uintptr and returns the new value.

func (*Uintptr) Load

func (i *Uintptr) Load() uintptr

Load atomically loads the wrapped value.

func (*Uintptr) MarshalJSON

func (i *Uintptr) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON encodes the wrapped uintptr into JSON.

func (*Uintptr) Store

func (i *Uintptr) Store(val uintptr)

Store atomically stores the passed value.

func (*Uintptr) String

func (i *Uintptr) String() string

String encodes the wrapped value as a string.

func (*Uintptr) Sub

func (i *Uintptr) Sub(delta uintptr) uintptr

Sub atomically subtracts from the wrapped uintptr and returns the new value.

func (*Uintptr) Swap

func (i *Uintptr) Swap(val uintptr) (old uintptr)

Swap atomically swaps the wrapped uintptr and returns the old value.

func (*Uintptr) UnmarshalJSON

func (i *Uintptr) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON decodes JSON into the wrapped uintptr.

type UnsafePointer

type UnsafePointer struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

UnsafePointer is an atomic wrapper around unsafe.Pointer.

func NewUnsafePointer

func NewUnsafePointer(val unsafe.Pointer) *UnsafePointer

NewUnsafePointer creates a new UnsafePointer.

func (*UnsafePointer) CAS deprecated

func (p *UnsafePointer) CAS(old, new unsafe.Pointer) (swapped bool)

CAS is an atomic compare-and-swap.

Deprecated: Use CompareAndSwap

func (*UnsafePointer) CompareAndSwap

func (p *UnsafePointer) CompareAndSwap(old, new unsafe.Pointer) (swapped bool)

CompareAndSwap is an atomic compare-and-swap.

func (*UnsafePointer) Load

func (p *UnsafePointer) Load() unsafe.Pointer

Load atomically loads the wrapped value.

func (*UnsafePointer) Store

func (p *UnsafePointer) Store(val unsafe.Pointer)

Store atomically stores the passed value.

func (*UnsafePointer) Swap

func (p *UnsafePointer) Swap(val unsafe.Pointer) (old unsafe.Pointer)

Swap atomically swaps the wrapped unsafe.Pointer and returns the old value.

type Value

type Value struct {
	atomic.Value
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Value shadows the type of the same name from sync/atomic https://godoc.org/sync/atomic#Value

Directories

Path Synopsis
internal
gen-atomicint
gen-atomicint generates an atomic wrapper around an integer type.
gen-atomicint generates an atomic wrapper around an integer type.
gen-atomicwrapper
gen-atomicwrapper generates wrapper types around other atomic types.
gen-atomicwrapper generates wrapper types around other atomic types.

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