volume

README

Volume Drivers

Volume drivers implement the Volume Plugin Interface. This provides an interface to register a volume driver and advertise the driver to Docker. Registering a driver with this volume interface will cause Docker to be able to communicate with the driver to create and assign volumes to a container.

A volume spec is needed to create a volume. A volume spec looks like:

// VolumeSpec has the properties needed to create a volume.
type VolumeSpec struct {
	// Ephemeral storage
	Ephemeral bool
	// Thin provisioned volume size in bytes
	Size uint64
	// Format disk with this FileSystem
	Format Filesystem
	// BlockSize for file system
	BlockSize int
	// HA Level specifies the number of nodes that are
	// allowed to fail, and yet data is availabel.
	// A value of 0 implies that data is not erasure coded,
	// a failure of a node will lead to data loss.
	HALevel int
	// This disk's CoS
	Cos VolumeCos
	// Perform dedupe on this disk
	Dedupe bool
	// SnapshotInterval in minutes, set to 0 to disable Snapshots
	SnapshotInterval int
	// Volume configuration labels
	ConfigLabels Labels
}

Various volume driver implementations can be found in the drivers directory.

Block Drivers

Block drivers operate at the block layer. They provide raw volumes formatted with a user specified filesystem. This volume is then mounted into the container at a path specified using the docker run -v option.

File Drivers

File drivers operate at the filesystem layer.

Documentation

Index

• Constants
• Variables
• type BlockDriver
• type CloudBackupDriver
• type CredsDriver
• type Enumerator
• type IODriver
• type ProtoDriver
• type QuiesceDriver
• type SnapshotDriver
• type StatsDriver
• type Store
• type StoreEnumerator
• type VolumeDriver
• type VolumeDriverProvider
• type VolumeDriverRegistry
  • func NewVolumeDriverRegistry(nameToInitFunc map[string]func(map[string]string) (VolumeDriver, error)) VolumeDriverRegistry

Constants

const (
	// APIVersion for the volume management apis
	APIVersion = "v1"
	// PluginAPIBase where the docker unix socket resides
	PluginAPIBase = "/run/docker/plugins/"
	// DriverAPIBase where the osd unix socket resides
	DriverAPIBase = "/var/lib/osd/driver/"
	// MountBase for osd mountpoints
	MountBase = "/var/lib/osd/mounts/"
	// VolumeBase for osd volumes
	VolumeBase = "/var/lib/osd/"
)

Constants used by the VolumeDriver

const (
	// LocationConstaint is a label that specifies data location constraint.
	LocationConstraint = "LocationConstraint"
	// LocalNode is an alias for this node - similar to localhost.
	LocalNode = "LocalNode"
)

Variables

var (
	// ErrAlreadyShutdown returned when driver is shutdown
	ErrAlreadyShutdown = errors.New("VolumeDriverProvider already shutdown")
	// ErrExit returned when driver already registered
	ErrExist = errors.New("Already exists")
	// ErrDriverNotFound returned when a driver is not registered
	ErrDriverNotFound = errors.New("Driver implementation not found")
	// ErrDriverInitializing returned when a driver is initializing
	ErrDriverInitializing = errors.New("Driver is initializing")
	// ErrEnoEnt returned when volume does not exist
	ErrEnoEnt = errors.New("Volume does not exist.")
	// ErrEnomem returned when we are out of memory
	ErrEnomem = errors.New("Out of memory.")
	// ErrEinval returned when an invalid input is provided
	ErrEinval = errors.New("Invalid argument")
	// ErrVolDetached returned when volume is in detached state
	ErrVolDetached = errors.New("Volume is detached")
	// ErrVolAttached returned when volume is in attached state
	ErrVolAttached = errors.New("Volume is attached")
	// ErrVolAttachedOnRemoteNode returned when volume is in attached on different node
	ErrVolAttachedOnRemoteNode = errors.New("Volume is attached on another node")
	// ErrVolAttachedScale returned when volume is attached and can be scaled
	ErrVolAttachedScale = errors.New("Volume is attached on another node." +
		" Increase scale factor to create more instances")
	// ErrVolHasSnaps returned when volume has previous snapshots
	ErrVolHasSnaps = errors.New("Volume has snapshots associated")
	// ErrNotSupported returned when the operation is not supported
	ErrNotSupported = errors.New("Operation not supported")
	// ErrVolBusy returned when volume is in busy state
	ErrVolBusy = errors.New("Volume is busy")
)

var (
	// BlockNotSupported is a default (null) block driver implementation.  This can be
	// used by drivers that do not want to (or care about) implementing the attach,
	// format and detach interfaces.
	BlockNotSupported = &blockNotSupported{}
	// SnapshotNotSupported is a null snapshot driver implementation. This can be used
	// by drivers that do not want to implement the snapshot interface
	SnapshotNotSupported = &snapshotNotSupported{}
	// IONotSupported is a null IODriver interface
	IONotSupported = &ioNotSupported{}
	// StatsNotSupported is a null stats driver implementation. This can be used
	// by drivers that do not want to implement the stats interface.
	StatsNotSupported = &statsNotSupported{}
	// QuiesceNotSupported implements quiesce/unquiesce by returning not
	// supported error.
	QuiesceNotSupported = &quiesceNotSupported{}
	// CredsNotSupported implements credentials by returning not supported error
	CredsNotSupported = &credsNotSupported{}
	// CloudBackupNotSupported implements cloudBackupDriver by returning
	//  Not supported error
	CloudBackupNotSupported = &cloudBackupNotSupported{}
)

Types

type BlockDriver

type BlockDriver interface {
	// Attach map device to the host.
	// On success the devicePath specifies location where the device is exported
	// Errors ErrEnoEnt, ErrVolAttached may be returned.
	Attach(volumeID string, attachOptions map[string]string) (string, error)
	// Detach device from the host.
	// Errors ErrEnoEnt, ErrVolDetached may be returned.
	Detach(volumeID string, options map[string]string) error
}

BlockDriver needs to be implemented by block volume drivers. Filesystem volume drivers can ignore this interface and include the builtin DefaultBlockDriver.

type CloudBackupDriver

type CloudBackupDriver interface {
	// Backup uploads snapshot of a volume to cloud
	Backup(input *api.BackupRequest) error
	// BackupRestore downloads a cloud backup and restores it to a volume
	BackupRestore(input *api.BackupRestoreRequest) *api.BackupRestoreResponse
	// BackupEnumerate enumerates the backups for a given cluster/credential/volumeID
	BackupEnumerate(input *api.BackupEnumerateRequest) *api.BackupEnumerateResponse
	// BackupDelete deletes the backups in cloud
	BackupDelete(input *api.BackupDeleteRequest) error
	// BackupStatus indicates the most recent status of backup/restores
	BackupStatus(input *api.BackupStsRequest) *api.BackupStsResponse
	// BackupCatalogue displays listing of backup content
	BackupCatalogue(input *api.BackupCatalogueRequest) *api.BackupCatalogueResponse
	// History displays past backup/restore operations on a volume
	BackupHistory(*api.BackupHistoryRequest) *api.BackupHistoryResponse
	// ChangeBackupState allows a current backup state transisions(pause/resume/stop)
	BackupStateChange(input *api.BackupStateChangeRequest) error
	// BackupSchedCreate creates a schedule backup volume to cloud
	BackupSchedCreate(input *api.BackupScheduleInfo) *api.BackupSchedResponse
	// BackupSchedDelete delete a volume backup schedule to cloud
	BackupSchedDelete(input *api.BackupSchedDeleteRequest) error
	// BackupSchedEnumerate enumerates the configured backup schedules in the cluster
	BackupSchedEnumerate() *api.BackupSchedEnumerateResponse
}

CloudBackupDriver interface provides Cloud backup features

type CredsDriver

type CredsDriver interface {
	// CredsCreate creates credential for a given cloud provider
	CredsCreate(params map[string]string) (string, error)
	// CredsList lists the configured credentials in the cluster
	CredsEnumerate() (map[string]interface{}, error)
	// CredsDelete deletes the credential associated credUUID
	CredsDelete(credUUID string) error
	// CredsValidate validates the credential associated credUUID
	CredsValidate(credUUID string) error
}

CredsDriver provides methods to handle credentials

type Enumerator

type Enumerator interface {
	// Inspect specified volumes.
	// Returns slice of volumes that were found.
	Inspect(volumeIDs []string) ([]*api.Volume, error)
	// Enumerate volumes that map to the volumeLocator. Locator fields may be regexp.
	// If locator fields are left blank, this will return all volumes.
	Enumerate(locator *api.VolumeLocator, labels map[string]string) ([]*api.Volume, error)
	// Enumerate snaps for specified volumes
	SnapEnumerate(volID []string, snapLabels map[string]string) ([]*api.Volume, error)
}

Enumerator provides a set of interfaces to get details on a set of volumes.

type IODriver

type IODriver interface {
	// Read sz bytes from specified volume at specified offset.
	// Return number of bytes read and error.
	Read(volumeID string, buf []byte, sz uint64, offset int64) (int64, error)
	// Write sz bytes from specified volume at specified offset.
	// Return number of bytes written and error.
	Write(volumeID string, buf []byte, sz uint64, offset int64) (int64, error)
	// Flush writes to stable storage.
	// Return error.
	Flush(volumeID string) error
}

IODriver interfaces applicable to object store interfaces.

type ProtoDriver

type ProtoDriver interface {
	SnapshotDriver
	StatsDriver
	QuiesceDriver
	CredsDriver
	CloudBackupDriver
	// Name returns the name of the driver.
	Name() string
	// Type of this driver
	Type() api.DriverType
	// Create a new Vol for the specific volume spec.
	// It returns a system generated VolumeID that uniquely identifies the volume
	Create(locator *api.VolumeLocator, Source *api.Source, spec *api.VolumeSpec) (string, error)
	// Delete volume.
	// Errors ErrEnoEnt, ErrVolHasSnaps may be returned.
	Delete(volumeID string) error
	// Mount volume at specified path
	// Errors ErrEnoEnt, ErrVolDetached may be returned.
	Mount(volumeID string, mountPath string, options map[string]string) error
	// MountedAt return volume mounted at specified mountpath.
	MountedAt(mountPath string) string
	// Unmount volume at specified path
	// Errors ErrEnoEnt, ErrVolDetached may be returned.
	Unmount(volumeID string, mountPath string, options map[string]string) error
	// Update not all fields of the spec are supported, ErrNotSupported will be thrown for unsupported
	// updates.
	Set(volumeID string, locator *api.VolumeLocator, spec *api.VolumeSpec) error
	// Status returns a set of key-value pairs which give low
	// level diagnostic status about this driver.
	Status() [][2]string
	// Shutdown and cleanup.
	Shutdown()
}

ProtoDriver must be implemented by all volume drivers. It specifies the most basic functionality, such as creating and deleting volumes.

type QuiesceDriver

type QuiesceDriver interface {
	// Freezes mounted filesystem resulting in a quiesced volume state.
	// Only one freeze operation may be active at any given time per volume.
	// Unfreezes after timeout seconds if it is non-zero.
	// An optional quiesceID can be passed for driver-specific use.
	Quiesce(volumeID string, timeoutSeconds uint64, quiesceID string) error
	// Unfreezes mounted filesystem if it was frozen.
	Unquiesce(volumeID string) error
}

type SnapshotDriver

type SnapshotDriver interface {
	// Snapshot create volume snapshot.
	// Errors ErrEnoEnt may be returned
	Snapshot(volumeID string, readonly bool, locator *api.VolumeLocator) (string, error)
	// Restore restores volume to specified snapshot.
	Restore(volumeID string, snapshotID string) error
}

SnapshotDriver interfaces provides snapshot capability

type StatsDriver

type StatsDriver interface {
	// Stats for specified volume.
	// cumulative stats are /proc/diskstats style stats.
	// nonCumulative stats are stats for specific duration.
	// Errors ErrEnoEnt may be returned
	Stats(volumeID string, cumulative bool) (*api.Stats, error)
	// UsedSize returns currently used volume size.
	// Errors ErrEnoEnt may be returned.
	UsedSize(volumeID string) (uint64, error)
	// GetActiveRequests get active requests
	GetActiveRequests() (*api.ActiveRequests, error)
}

StatsDriver interface provides stats features

type Store

type Store interface {
	// Lock volume specified by volumeID.
	Lock(volumeID string) (interface{}, error)
	// Lock volume with token obtained from call to Lock.
	Unlock(token interface{}) error
	// CreateVol returns error if volume with the same ID already existe.
	CreateVol(vol *api.Volume) error
	// GetVol from volumeID.
	GetVol(volumeID string) (*api.Volume, error)
	// UpdateVol with vol
	UpdateVol(vol *api.Volume) error
	// DeleteVol. Returns error if volume does not exist.
	DeleteVol(volumeID string) error
}

Store defines the interface for basic volume store operations

type StoreEnumerator

type StoreEnumerator interface {
	Store
	Enumerator
}

StoreEnumerator combines Store and Enumerator capabilities

type VolumeDriver

type VolumeDriver interface {
	IODriver
	ProtoDriver
	BlockDriver
	Enumerator
}

VolumeDriver is the main interface to be implemented by any storage driver. Every driver must at minimum implement the ProtoDriver sub interface.

type VolumeDriverProvider

type VolumeDriverProvider interface {
	// Get gets the VolumeDriver for the given name.
	// If a VolumeDriver was not created for the given name, the error ErrDriverNotFound is returned.
	Get(name string) (VolumeDriver, error)
	// Shutdown shuts down all volume drivers.
	Shutdown() error
}

VolumeDriverProvider provides VolumeDrivers.

type VolumeDriverRegistry

type VolumeDriverRegistry interface {
	VolumeDriverProvider
	// New creates the VolumeDriver for the given name.
	// If a VolumeDriver was already created for the given name, the error ErrExist is returned.
	Register(name string, params map[string]string) error

	// Add inserts a new VolumeDriver provider with a well known name.
	Add(name string, init func(map[string]string) (VolumeDriver, error)) error

	// Removes driver from registry. Does nothing if driver name does not exist.
	Remove(name string)
}

VolumeDriverRegistry registers VolumeDrivers.

func NewVolumeDriverRegistry

func NewVolumeDriverRegistry(nameToInitFunc map[string]func(map[string]string) (VolumeDriver, error)) VolumeDriverRegistry

NewVolumeDriverRegistry constructs a new VolumeDriverRegistry.