cats-and-dogs/

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Published: Sep 28, 2017 License: Apache-2.0

README

Cats and Dogs

A sample app to demonstrate communication (HTTP and UDP) between a frontend and a backend application over the container network.

We're assuming that you've deployed to BOSH lite. If you've deployed to AWS or another environment, substitute bosh-lite.com below with the domain name of your installation.

To configure policies you use the CF CLI.

Frontend

The frontend serves a form at http://frontend.bosh-lite.com/.

The frontend allows you to test out container network communication via two methods:

  • connect to the backend via HTTP
  • connect to the backend via UDP

In either case, the response from the backend to the frontend will be rendered as a web page.

Deploying
cd cf-networking-release/src/example-apps/cats-and-dogs/frontend
cf api api.bosh-lite.com --skip-ssl-validation
cf auth admin admin
cf push frontend

Backend

The backend displays its container network IP if you visit http://backend.bosh-lite.com/.

The backend serves pictures of cats on the TCP ports specified in the environment variable CATS_PORTS, and responds to simple text messages on the UDP ports specified in the environment variable UDP_PORTS.

Deploying
cd cf-networking-release/src/example-apps/cats-and-dogs/backend
cf push backend --no-start
cf set-env backend CATS_PORTS "7007,7008"
cf set-env backend UDP_PORTS "9003,9004"
cf start backend

Usage

After both frontend and backend apps have been deployed, you can visit http://backend.bosh-lite.com/ in a browser. You should see something like:

My overlay IP is: 10.255.76.2

I'm serving cats on TCP ports 7007,7008

I'm also serving a UDP echo server on UDP ports 9003,9004

If you were to visit http://frontend.bosh-lite.com, you should see something like:

Frontend Sample App

HTTP Test
Backend HTTP URL: [....] [ Submit ]

UDP Test
Backend UDP Server Address: [....]
Message: [....] [ Submit ]
Usage with HTTP

In Backend HTTP URL enter the backend's overlay IP and a cats port (10.255.76.2:7007). Hit submit.

You will see an error message. This is because the two apps have not been configured to allow connections from the frontend to the backend.

Now allow access:

cf add-network-policy frontend --destination-app backend --port 7007 --protocol tcp

Now if you try again from the frontend:

[PICTURE OF CAT]
Hello from the backend, port: 7007
Usage with UDP

In Backend UDP Server Address enter the backend's overlay IP and UDP port (10.255.76.2:9003) and a message. Hit submit.

You will see an error message. This is because the two apps have not been configured to allow connections from the frontend to the backend.

Now allow access:

cf add-network-policy frontend --destination-app backend --port 9003 --protocol udp

Now if you try again from the frontend:

You sent the message: hello world

Backend UDP server replied: HELLO WORLD

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