kivik

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Published: Nov 26, 2017 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 14 Imported by: 81

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Kivik

Package kivik provides a generic interface to CouchDB or CouchDB-like databases.

The kivik package must be used in conjunction with a database driver.

The kivik driver system is modeled after the standard library's sql and sql/driver packages, although the client API is completely different due to the different database models implemented by SQL and NoSQL databases such as CouchDB.

Installation

Install Kivik as you normally would for any Go package:

go get -u github.com/flimzy/kivik

This will install the main Kivik package, as well as the CouchDB and PouchDB drivers. See the list of Kivik database drivers for a complete list of available drivers.

Example Usage

Please consult the the package documentation for all available API methods, and a complete usage documentation. And for additional usage examples, consult the wiki.

package main

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"

    "github.com/flimzy/kivik"
    _ "github.com/go-kivik/couchdb" // The CouchDB driver
)

func main() {
    client, err := kivik.New(context.TODO(), "couch", "http://localhost:5984/")
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    db, err := client.DB(context.TODO(), "animals")
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    doc := map[string]interface{}{
        "_id":      "cow",
        "feet":     4,
        "greeting": "moo",
    }

    rev, err := db.Put(context.TODO(), "cow", doc)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    fmt.Printf("Cow inserted with revision %s\n", rev)
}

Frequently Asked Questions

Nobody has ever asked me any of these questions, so they're probably better called "Never Asked Questions" or possibly "Imagined Questions."

Why another CouchDB client API?

Read the design goals for the general design goals.

Specifically, I was motivated to write Kivik for a few reasons:

  1. I was unhappy with any of the existing CouchDB drivers for Go. The best one had a number of shortcomings:

    • It is no longer actively developed.
    • It doesn't have an open source license.
    • It doesn't support iterating over result sets, forcing one to load all results of a query into memory at once.
    • It doesn't support CouchDB 2.0 sequence IDs or MongoDB-style queries.
    • It doesn't natively support CookieAuth (it does allow a generic Auth method which could be used to do this, but I think it's appropriate to put directly in the library).
  2. I wanted a single client API that worked with both CouchDB and PouchDB. I had previously written go-pouchdb, a GopherJS wrapper around the PouchDB library with a public API modeled after fjl/go-couchdb, but I still wanted a unified driver infrastructure.

  3. I want an unambiguous, open source license. This software is released under the Apache 2.0 license. See the included LICENSE.md file for details.

  4. I wanted the ability to mock CouchDB connections for testing. This is possible with the sql / sql/driver approach by implementing a mock driver, but was not possible with any existing CouchDB client libraries. This library makes that possible for CouchDB apps, too.

  5. I wanted a simple, mock CouchDB server I could use for testing. It doesn't need to be efficient, or support all CouchDB servers, but it should be enough to test the basic functionality of a PouchDB app, for instance. Kivik aims to do this with the kivik serve command, in the near future.

  6. I wanted a toolkit that would make it easy to build a proxy to sit in front of CouchDB to handle custom authentication or other logic that CouchDB cannot support natively. Kivik aims to accomplish this in the future.

What are Kivik's requirements?

Kivik's test suite is automatically run on Linux and OSX for every pull request, but should work on all supported Go platforms.

Below are the compatibility targets for specific runtime and database versions. If you discover a bug affecting any of these supported environments, please let me know by submitting a bug report via GitHub.

  • Go Kivik 1.x aims for full compatibility with all stable releases of Go from 1.7.
  • CouchDB The Kivik 1.x CouchDB driver aims for compatibility with all stable releases of CouchDB from 1.6.1.
  • GopherJS GopherJS always requires the latest stable version of Go, so building Kivik with GopherJS has this same requirement.
  • PouchDB The Kivik 1.x PouchDB driver aims for compatibility with all stable releases of PouchDB from 6.0.0.

What is the development status?

Kivik comes with a complete client API client and backend drivers for CouchDB and PouchDB.

My next priorities are to work on fleshing out the Memory driver, which will make automated testing without a real CouchDB server easier. Then I will work on completing the 'serve' mode.

You can see a complete overview of the current status on the Compatibility chart

Why the name "Kivik"?

Kivik is a line of sofas (couches) from IKEA. And in the spirit of IKEA, and build-your-own furniture, Kivik aims to allow you to "build your own" CouchDB client, server, and proxy applications.

What license is Kivik released under?

This software is released under the terms of the Apache 2.0 license. See LICENCE.md, or read the full license.

Documentation

Overview

Package kivik provides a generic interface to CouchDB or CouchDB-like databases.

The kivik package must be used in conjunction with a database driver. See https://github.com/flimzy/kivik/wiki/Kivik-database-drivers for a list.

The kivik driver system is modeled after the standard library's sql and sql/driver packages, although the client API is completely different due to the different database models implemented by SQL and NoSQL databases such as CouchDB.

Contexts in Kivik

Most functions that may block require a Context as their first argument. The context permits cancelling a blocked function in case of a timeout, or some other event (such as a cancelled HTTP request if a web server). Be sure to read the context package GoDocs at https://golang.org/pkg/context/ and see https://blog.golang.org/context for example code for a server that uses Contexts.

If in doubt, you can pass context.TODO() as the context variable. Think of the TODO context as a place-holder for cases when it is unclear which Context to use, or when surrounding functions have not yet been extended to support a Context parameter.

For example:

client, err := kivik.New(context.TODO(), "couch", "http://localhost:5984/")

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	// KivikVersion is the version of the Kivik library.
	KivikVersion = "1.0.0-beta"
	// KivikVendor is the vendor string reported by this library.
	KivikVendor = "Kivik"
)
View Source
const (
	MethodGet    = "GET"
	MethodHead   = "HEAD"
	MethodPost   = "POST"
	MethodPut    = "PUT"
	MethodDelete = "DELETE"
	MethodCopy   = "COPY"
)

HTTP methods supported by CouchDB. This is almost an exact copy of the methods in the standard http package, with the addition of MethodCopy, and a few methods left out which are not used by CouchDB.

View Source
const (
	StatusOK                          = 200
	StatusCreated                     = 201
	StatusAccepted                    = 202
	StatusFound                       = 302
	StatusNotModified                 = 304
	StatusBadRequest                  = 400
	StatusUnauthorized                = 401
	StatusForbidden                   = 403
	StatusNotFound                    = 404
	StatusResourceNotAllowed          = 405
	StatusRequestTimeout              = 408
	StatusConflict                    = 409
	StatusPreconditionFailed          = 412
	StatusStatusRequestEntityTooLarge = 413

	// StatusBadContentType is a misspelling of StatusUnsupportedMediaType
	StatusBadContentType               = 415
	StatusUnsupportedMediaType         = 415
	StatusRequestedRangeNotSatisfiable = 416
	StatusExpectationFailed            = 417
	StatusInternalServerError          = 500

	// StatusNotImplemented is not returned by CouchDB proper. It is used by
	// Kivik for optional features which are not implemented by some drivers.
	StatusNotImplemented = 501

	// StatusUnknownError is used for unclassified errors generated by Kivik,
	// generally caused by a programming error.
	StatusUnknownError = 600

	// StatusNetworkError represents an error that occurred outside of the HTTP
	// transport, such as a problem contacting the remote server.  This code is
	// used to distinguish from actual HTTP-layer errors.
	StatusNetworkError = 601

	// StatusBadResponse indicates that the server responded with unrecognized
	// data.
	StatusBadResponse = 602
)

HTTP response codes permitted by the CouchDB API. See http://docs.couchdb.org/en/1.6.1/api/basics.html#http-status-codes

View Source
const EndKeySuffix = string(0xfff0)

EndKeySuffix is a high Unicode character (0xfff0) useful for appending to an endkey argument, when doing a ranged search, as described here: http://couchdb.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ddocs/views/collation.html#string-ranges

Example, to return all results with keys beginning with "foo":

rows, err := db.Query(context.TODO(), "ddoc", "view", map[string]interface{}{
    "startkey": "foo",
    "endkey":   "foo" + kivik.EndKeySuffix,
})
View Source
const SessionCookieName = "AuthSession"

SessionCookieName is the name of the CouchDB session cookie.

View Source
const UserPrefix = "org.couchdb.user:"

UserPrefix is the mandatory CouchDB user prefix. See http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/intro/security.html#org-couchdb-user

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func Reason

func Reason(err error) string

Reason returns the reason description for the error, or the error itself if none. A nil error returns an empty string.

func Register

func Register(name string, driver driver.Driver)

Register makes a database driver available by the provided name. If Register is called twice with the same name or if driver is nil, it panics.

func StatusCode

func StatusCode(err error) int

StatusCode returns the HTTP status code embedded in the error, or 500 (internal server error), if there was no specified status code. If err is nil, StatusCode returns 0. This provides a convenient way to determine the precise nature of a Kivik-returned error.

For example, to panic for all but NotFound errors:

row, err := db.Get(context.TODO(), "docID")
if kivik.StatusCode(err) == kivik.StatusNotFound {
    return
}
if err != nil {
    panic(err)
}

This method uses the statusCoder interface, which is not exported by this package, but is considered part of the stable public API. Driver implementations are expected to return errors which conform to this interface.

type statusCoder interface {
    StatusCode() int
}

Types

type Attachment

type Attachment struct {
	io.ReadCloser
	Filename    string
	ContentType string
	MD5         [16]byte
}

Attachment represents a file attachment on a CouchDB document.

func NewAttachment

func NewAttachment(filename, contentType string, body io.ReadCloser) *Attachment

NewAttachment returns a new CouchDB attachment.

func (*Attachment) Bytes

func (a *Attachment) Bytes() ([]byte, error)

Bytes returns the attachment's body as a byte slice.

type BulkResults

type BulkResults struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

BulkResults is an iterator over the results of a BulkDocs query.

func (*BulkResults) Close

func (r *BulkResults) Close() error

Close closes the feed. Any unread updates will still be accessible via Next().

func (*BulkResults) Err

func (r *BulkResults) Err() error

Err returns the error, if any, that was encountered during iteration. Err may be called after an explicit or implicit Close.

func (*BulkResults) ID

func (r *BulkResults) ID() string

ID returns the document ID name for the current result.

func (*BulkResults) Next

func (r *BulkResults) Next() bool

Next returns the next BulkResult from the feed. If an error occurs, it will be returned and the feed closed. io.EOF will be returned when there are no more results.

func (*BulkResults) Rev

func (r *BulkResults) Rev() string

Rev returns the revision of the current curResult.

func (*BulkResults) UpdateErr

func (r *BulkResults) UpdateErr() error

UpdateErr returns the error associated with the current result, or nil if none. Do not confuse this with Err, which returns an error for the iterator itself.

type Changes

type Changes struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Changes is an iterator over the database changes feed.

func (*Changes) Changes

func (c *Changes) Changes() []string

Changes returns a list of changed revs.

func (*Changes) Close

func (c *Changes) Close() error

Close closes the Changes feed, preventing further enumeration, and freeing any resources (such as the http request body) of the underlying query. If Next is called and there are no further results, Changes is closed automatically and it will suffice to check the result of Err. Close is idempotent and does not affect the result of Err.

func (*Changes) Deleted

func (c *Changes) Deleted() bool

Deleted returns true if the change relates to a deleted document.

func (*Changes) Err

func (c *Changes) Err() error

Err returns the error, if any, that was encountered during iteration. Err may be called after an explicit or implicit Close.

func (*Changes) ID

func (c *Changes) ID() string

ID returns the ID of the current result.

func (*Changes) Next

func (c *Changes) Next() bool

Next prepares the next result value for reading. It returns true on success or false if there are no more results, due to an error or the changes feed having been closed. Err should be consulted to determine any error.

func (*Changes) ScanDoc

func (c *Changes) ScanDoc(dest interface{}) error

ScanDoc works the same as ScanValue, but on the doc field of the result. It is only valid for results that include documents.

type Client

type Client struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Client is a client connection handle to a CouchDB-like server.

func New

func New(ctx context.Context, driverName, dataSourceName string) (*Client, error)

New creates a new client object specified by its database driver name and a driver-specific data source name.

func (*Client) AllDBs

func (c *Client) AllDBs(ctx context.Context, options ...Options) ([]string, error)

AllDBs returns a list of all databases.

func (*Client) Authenticate

func (c *Client) Authenticate(ctx context.Context, a interface{}) error

Authenticate authenticates the client with the passed authenticator, which is driver-specific. If the driver does not understand the authenticator, an error will be returned.

func (*Client) CreateDB

func (c *Client) CreateDB(ctx context.Context, dbName string, options ...Options) error

CreateDB creates a DB of the requested name.

func (*Client) DB

func (c *Client) DB(ctx context.Context, dbName string, options ...Options) (*DB, error)

DB returns a handle to the requested database. Any options parameters passed are merged, with later values taking precidence.

func (*Client) DBExists

func (c *Client) DBExists(ctx context.Context, dbName string, options ...Options) (bool, error)

DBExists returns true if the specified database exists.

func (*Client) DBUpdates

func (c *Client) DBUpdates() (*DBUpdates, error)

DBUpdates begins polling for database updates.

func (*Client) DSN

func (c *Client) DSN() string

DSN returns the data source name used to connect this client.

func (*Client) DestroyDB

func (c *Client) DestroyDB(ctx context.Context, dbName string, options ...Options) error

DestroyDB deletes the requested DB.

func (*Client) Driver

func (c *Client) Driver() string

Driver returns the name of the driver string used to connect this client.

func (*Client) GetReplications

func (c *Client) GetReplications(ctx context.Context, options ...Options) ([]*Replication, error)

GetReplications returns a list of defined replications in the _replicator database. Options are in the same format as to AllDocs(), except that "conflicts" and "update_seq" are ignored.

func (*Client) Replicate

func (c *Client) Replicate(ctx context.Context, targetDSN, sourceDSN string, options ...Options) (*Replication, error)

Replicate initiates a replication from source to target.

func (*Client) Session added in v1.1.0

func (c *Client) Session(ctx context.Context) (*Session, error)

Session returns information about the currently authenticated user.

func (*Client) Version

func (c *Client) Version(ctx context.Context) (*Version, error)

Version returns version and vendor info about the backend.

type DB

type DB struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

DB is a handle to a specific database.

func (*DB) AllDocs

func (db *DB) AllDocs(ctx context.Context, options ...Options) (*Rows, error)

AllDocs returns a list of all documents in the database.

func (*DB) BulkDocs

func (db *DB) BulkDocs(ctx context.Context, docs interface{}, options ...Options) (*BulkResults, error)

BulkDocs allows you to create and update multiple documents at the same time within a single request. This function returns an iterator over the results of the bulk operation. docs must be a slice, array, or pointer to a slice or array, or the function will panic. See http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/database/bulk-api.html#db-bulk-docs

As with Put, each individual document may be a JSON-marshable object, or a raw JSON string in a []byte, json.RawMessage, or io.Reader.

func (*DB) Changes

func (db *DB) Changes(ctx context.Context, options ...Options) (*Changes, error)

Changes returns an iterator over the real-time changes feed. The feed remains open until explicitly closed, or an error is encountered. See http://couchdb.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/database/changes.html#get--db-_changes

func (*DB) Client added in v1.0.4

func (db *DB) Client() *Client

Client returns the Client used to connect to the database.

func (*DB) Compact

func (db *DB) Compact(ctx context.Context) error

Compact begins compaction of the database. Check the CompactRunning field returned by Info() to see if the compaction has completed. See http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/database/compact.html#db-compact

func (*DB) CompactView

func (db *DB) CompactView(ctx context.Context, ddocID string) error

CompactView compats the view indexes associated with the specified design document. See http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/database/compact.html#db-compact-design-doc

func (*DB) Copy

func (db *DB) Copy(ctx context.Context, targetID, sourceID string, options ...Options) (targetRev string, err error)

Copy copies the source document to a new document with an ID of targetID. If the database backend does not support COPY directly, the operation will be emulated with a Get followed by Put. The target will be an exact copy of the source, with only the ID and revision changed.

See http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/document/common.html#copy--db-docid

func (*DB) CreateDoc

func (db *DB) CreateDoc(ctx context.Context, doc interface{}, options ...Options) (docID, rev string, err error)

CreateDoc creates a new doc with an auto-generated unique ID. The generated docID and new rev are returned.

func (*DB) CreateIndex

func (db *DB) CreateIndex(ctx context.Context, ddoc, name string, index interface{}) error

CreateIndex creates an index if it doesn't already exist. ddoc and name may be empty, in which case they will be auto-generated. index must be a valid index object, as described here: http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/database/find.html#find-sort

func (*DB) Delete

func (db *DB) Delete(ctx context.Context, docID, rev string, options ...Options) (newRev string, err error)

Delete marks the specified document as deleted.

func (*DB) DeleteAttachment

func (db *DB) DeleteAttachment(ctx context.Context, docID, rev, filename string, options ...Options) (newRev string, err error)

DeleteAttachment delets an attachment from a document, returning the document's new revision.

func (*DB) DeleteIndex

func (db *DB) DeleteIndex(ctx context.Context, ddoc, name string) error

DeleteIndex deletes the requested index.

func (*DB) Explain added in v1.1.2

func (db *DB) Explain(ctx context.Context, query interface{}) (*QueryPlan, error)

Explain returns the query plan for a given query. Explain takes the same arguments as Find.

func (*DB) Find

func (db *DB) Find(ctx context.Context, query interface{}) (*Rows, error)

Find executes a query using the new /_find interface. The query must be JSON-marshalable to a valid query. See http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/database/find.html#db-find

func (*DB) Flush

func (db *DB) Flush(ctx context.Context) error

Flush requests a flush of disk cache to disk or other permanent storage.

See http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/database/compact.html#db-ensure-full-commit

func (*DB) Get

func (db *DB) Get(ctx context.Context, docID string, options ...Options) (*Row, error)

Get fetches the requested document.

func (*DB) GetAttachment

func (db *DB) GetAttachment(ctx context.Context, docID, rev, filename string, options ...Options) (*Attachment, error)

GetAttachment returns a file attachment associated with the document.

func (*DB) GetAttachmentMeta

func (db *DB) GetAttachmentMeta(ctx context.Context, docID, rev, filename string, options ...Options) (*Attachment, error)

GetAttachmentMeta returns meta data about an attachment. The attachment content returned will be empty.

func (*DB) GetIndexes

func (db *DB) GetIndexes(ctx context.Context) ([]Index, error)

GetIndexes returns the indexes defined on the current database.

func (*DB) Name added in v1.0.4

func (db *DB) Name() string

Name returns the database name as passed when creating the DB connection.

func (*DB) Put

func (db *DB) Put(ctx context.Context, docID string, doc interface{}, options ...Options) (rev string, err error)

Put creates a new doc or updates an existing one, with the specified docID. If the document already exists, the current revision must be included in doc, with JSON key '_rev', otherwise a conflict will occur. The new rev is returned.

doc may be one of:

  • An object to be marshaled to JSON. The resulting JSON structure must conform to CouchDB standards.
  • A []byte value, containing a valid JSON document
  • A json.RawMessage value containing a valid JSON document
  • An io.Reader, from which a valid JSON document may be read.

func (*DB) PutAttachment

func (db *DB) PutAttachment(ctx context.Context, docID, rev string, att *Attachment, options ...Options) (newRev string, err error)

PutAttachment uploads the supplied content as an attachment to the specified document.

func (*DB) Query

func (db *DB) Query(ctx context.Context, ddoc, view string, options ...Options) (*Rows, error)

Query executes the specified view function from the specified design document. ddoc and view may or may not be be prefixed with '_design/' and '_view/' respectively. No other

func (*DB) Rev

func (db *DB) Rev(ctx context.Context, docID string) (rev string, err error)

Rev returns the most current rev of the requested document. This can be more efficient than a full document fetch, because only the rev is fetched from the server.

func (*DB) Security

func (db *DB) Security(ctx context.Context) (*Security, error)

Security returns the database's security document. See http://couchdb.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/database/security.html#get--db-_security

func (*DB) SetSecurity

func (db *DB) SetSecurity(ctx context.Context, security *Security) error

SetSecurity sets the database's security document. See http://couchdb.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/database/security.html#put--db-_security

func (*DB) Stats

func (db *DB) Stats(ctx context.Context) (*DBStats, error)

Stats returns database statistics.

func (*DB) ViewCleanup

func (db *DB) ViewCleanup(ctx context.Context) error

ViewCleanup removes view index files that are no longer required as a result of changed views within design documents. See http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/database/compact.html#db-view-cleanup

type DBStats

type DBStats struct {
	// Name is the name of the database.
	Name string `json:"db_name"`
	// CompactRunning is true if the database is currently being compacted.
	CompactRunning bool `json:"compact_running"`
	// DocCount is the number of documents are currently stored in the database.
	DocCount int64 `json:"doc_count"`
	// DeletedCount is a count of documents which have been deleted from the
	// database.
	DeletedCount int64 `json:"doc_del_count"`
	// UpdateSeq is the current update sequence for the database.
	UpdateSeq string `json:"update_seq"`
	// DiskSize is the number of bytes used on-disk to store the database.
	DiskSize int64 `json:"disk_size"`
	// ActiveSize is the number of bytes used on-disk to store active documents.
	// If this number is lower than DiskSize, then compaction would free disk
	// space.
	ActiveSize int64 `json:"data_size"`
	// ExternalSize is the size of the documents in the database, as represented
	// as JSON, before compression.
	ExternalSize int64 `json:"-"`
}

DBStats contains database statistics..

type DBUpdates

type DBUpdates struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

DBUpdates provides access to database updates.

func (*DBUpdates) Close

func (f *DBUpdates) Close() error

Close closes the feed. Any unread updates will still be accessible via Next().

func (*DBUpdates) DBName

func (f *DBUpdates) DBName() string

DBName returns the database name for the current update.

func (*DBUpdates) Err

func (f *DBUpdates) Err() error

Err returns the error, if any, that was encountered during iteration. Err may be called after an explicit or implicit Close.

func (*DBUpdates) Next

func (f *DBUpdates) Next() bool

Next returns the next DBUpdate from the feed. This function will block until an event is received. If an error occurs, it will be returned and the feed closed. If the feed was closed normally, io.EOF will be returned when there are no more events in the buffer.

func (*DBUpdates) Seq

func (f *DBUpdates) Seq() string

Seq returns the update sequence of the current update.

func (*DBUpdates) Type

func (f *DBUpdates) Type() string

Type returns the type of the current update.

type Index

type Index struct {
	DesignDoc  string      `json:"ddoc,omitempty"`
	Name       string      `json:"name"`
	Type       string      `json:"type"`
	Definition interface{} `json:"def"`
}

Index is a MonboDB-style index definition.

type MD5sum

type MD5sum [16]byte

MD5sum is a 128-bit MD5 checksum.

type Members

type Members struct {
	Names []string `json:"names,omitempty"`
	Roles []string `json:"roles,omitempty"`
}

Members represents the members of a database security document.

type Options

type Options map[string]interface{}

Options is a collection of options. The keys and values are backend specific.

type QueryPlan added in v1.1.2

type QueryPlan struct {
	DBName   string                 `json:"dbname"`
	Index    map[string]interface{} `json:"index"`
	Selector map[string]interface{} `json:"selector"`
	Options  map[string]interface{} `json:"opts"`
	Limit    int64                  `json:"limit"`
	Skip     int64                  `json:"skip"`

	// Fields is the list of fields to be returned in the result set, or
	// an empty list if all fields are to be returned.
	Fields []interface{}          `json:"fields"`
	Range  map[string]interface{} `json:"range"`
}

QueryPlan is the query execution plan for a query, as returned by the Explain function.

type Replication

type Replication struct {
	Source string
	Target string
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Replication represents a CouchDB replication process.

func (*Replication) Delete

func (r *Replication) Delete(ctx context.Context) error

Delete deletes a replication. If it is currently running, it will be cancelled.

func (*Replication) DocWriteFailures

func (r *Replication) DocWriteFailures() int64

DocWriteFailures returns the number of doc write failures, if known.

func (*Replication) DocsRead

func (r *Replication) DocsRead() int64

DocsRead returns the number of documents read, if known.

func (*Replication) DocsWritten

func (r *Replication) DocsWritten() int64

DocsWritten returns the number of documents written, if known.

func (*Replication) EndTime

func (r *Replication) EndTime() time.Time

EndTime returns the replication end time, once the replication has terminated.

func (*Replication) Err

func (r *Replication) Err() error

Err returns the error, if any, that caused the replication to abort.

func (*Replication) IsActive

func (r *Replication) IsActive() bool

IsActive returns true if the replication has not yet completed or errored.

func (*Replication) Progress

func (r *Replication) Progress() float64

Progress returns the current replication progress, if known.

func (*Replication) ReplicationID

func (r *Replication) ReplicationID() string

ReplicationID returns the _replication_id field of the replicator document.

func (*Replication) StartTime

func (r *Replication) StartTime() time.Time

StartTime returns the replication start time, once the replication has been triggered.

func (*Replication) State

func (r *Replication) State() ReplicationState

State returns the current replication state

func (*Replication) Update

func (r *Replication) Update(ctx context.Context) error

Update requests a replication state update from the server. If there is an error retrieving the update, it is returned and the replication state is unaltered.

type ReplicationInfo

type ReplicationInfo struct {
	DocWriteFailures int64
	DocsRead         int64
	DocsWritten      int64
	Progress         float64
}

ReplicationInfo represents a snapshot of the status of a replication.

type ReplicationState

type ReplicationState string

ReplicationState represents a replication's state

const (
	ReplicationNotStarted ReplicationState = ""
	ReplicationStarted    ReplicationState = "triggered"
	ReplicationError      ReplicationState = "error"
	ReplicationComplete   ReplicationState = "completed"
)

The possible values for the _replication_state field in _replicator documents plus a blank value for unstarted replications.

type Row

type Row struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Row is the result of calling Get for a single document.

func (*Row) ScanDoc

func (r *Row) ScanDoc(dest interface{}) error

ScanDoc unmarshals the data from the fetched row into dest. See documentation on Rows.ScanDoc for details.

type Rows

type Rows struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Rows is an iterator over a a multi-value query.

func (*Rows) Bookmark added in v1.5.0

func (r *Rows) Bookmark() string

Bookmark returns the paging bookmark, if one was provided with the result set. This is intended for use with the Mango /_find interface, with CouchDB 2.1.1 and later. Consult the official CouchDB documentation for detailed usage instructions. http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.1.1/api/database/find.html#pagination

func (*Rows) Close

func (r *Rows) Close() error

Close closes the Rows, preventing further enumeration, and freeing any resources (such as the http request body) of the underlying query. If Next is called and there are no further results, Rows is closed automatically and it will suffice to check the result of Err. Close is idempotent and does not affect the result of Err.

func (*Rows) Err

func (r *Rows) Err() error

Err returns the error, if any, that was encountered during iteration. Err may be called after an explicit or implicit Close.

func (*Rows) ID

func (r *Rows) ID() string

ID returns the ID of the current result.

func (*Rows) Key

func (r *Rows) Key() string

Key returns the Key of the current result as a de-quoted JSON object. For compound keys, the ScanKey() method may be more convenient.

func (*Rows) Next

func (r *Rows) Next() bool

Next prepares the next result value for reading. It returns true on success or false if there are no more results or an error occurs while preparing it. Err should be consulted to distinguish between the two.

func (*Rows) Offset

func (r *Rows) Offset() int64

Offset returns the starting offset where the result set started. It is only guaranteed to be set after all result rows have been enumerated through by Next, and thus should only be read after processing all rows in a result set. Calling Close before enumerating will render this value unreliable.

func (*Rows) ScanDoc

func (r *Rows) ScanDoc(dest interface{}) error

ScanDoc works the same as ScanValue, but on the doc field of the result. It is only valid for results that include documents.

func (*Rows) ScanKey

func (r *Rows) ScanKey(dest interface{}) error

ScanKey works the same as ScanValue, but on the key field of the result. For simple keys, which are just strings, the Key() method may be easier to use.

func (*Rows) ScanValue

func (r *Rows) ScanValue(dest interface{}) error

ScanValue copies the data from the result value into the value pointed at by dest. Think of this as a json.Unmarshal into dest.

If the dest argument has type *[]byte, Scan stores a copy of the input data. The copy is owned by the caller and can be modified and held indefinitely.

The copy can be avoided by using an argument of type *json.RawMessage instead. After a Scaninto a json.RawMessage, the slice is only valid until the next call to Next, Scan, or Close.

For all other types, refer to the documentation for json.Unmarshal for type conversion rules.

func (*Rows) TotalRows

func (r *Rows) TotalRows() int64

TotalRows returns the total number of rows in the view which would have been returned if no limiting were used. This value is only guaranteed to be set after all result rows have been enumerated through by Next, and thus should only be read after processing all rows in a result set. Calling Close before enumerating will render this value unreliable.

func (*Rows) UpdateSeq

func (r *Rows) UpdateSeq() string

UpdateSeq returns the sequence id of the underlying database the view reflects, if requested in the query.

func (*Rows) Warning

func (r *Rows) Warning() string

Warning returns a warning generated by the query, if any. This value is only guaranteed to be set after all result rows have been enumeratd through by Next.

type Security

type Security struct {
	Admins  Members `json:"admins"`
	Members Members `json:"members"`
}

Security represents a database security document.

type Session added in v1.1.0

type Session struct {
	// Name is the name of the authenticated user.
	Name string
	// Roles is a list of roles the user belongs to.
	Roles []string
	// AuthenticationMethod is the authentication method that was used for this
	// session.
	AuthenticationMethod string
	// AuthenticationDB is the user database against which authentication was
	// performed.
	AuthenticationDB string
	// AuthenticationHandlers is a list of authentication handlers configured on
	// the server.
	AuthenticationHandlers []string
	// RawResponse is the raw JSON response sent by the server, useful for
	// custom backends which may provide additional fields.
	RawResponse json.RawMessage
}

Session represents an authentication session.

type Version

type Version struct {
	// Version is the version number reported by the server or backend.
	Version string
	// Vendor is the vendor string reported by the server or backend.
	Vendor string
	// RawResponse is the raw response body returned by the server, useful if
	// you need additional backend-specific information.
	//
	// For the format of this document, see
	// http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/server/common.html#get
	RawResponse json.RawMessage
}

Version represents a server version response.

Directories

Path Synopsis
basic
Package basic provides HTTP Basic Auth services.
Package basic provides HTTP Basic Auth services.
cookie
Package cookie provides standard CouchDB cookie auth as described at http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/server/authn.html#cookie-authentication
Package cookie provides standard CouchDB cookie auth as described at http://docs.couchdb.org/en/2.0.0/api/server/authn.html#cookie-authentication
Package authdb provides a standard interface to an authentication user store to be used by AuthHandlers.
Package authdb provides a standard interface to an authentication user store to be used by AuthHandlers.
authgroup
Package authgroup groups two or more authentication backends together, trying one, then falling through to the others.
Package authgroup groups two or more authentication backends together, trying one, then falling through to the others.
confadmin
Package confadmin provides an authentication service for admins configured in server configuration.
Package confadmin provides an authentication service for admins configured in server configuration.
couchauth
Package couchauth provides auth services to a remote CouchDB server.
Package couchauth provides auth services to a remote CouchDB server.
usersdb
Package usersdb provides auth facilities from a CouchDB _users database.
Package usersdb provides auth facilities from a CouchDB _users database.
cmd
Package driver defines interfaces to be implemented by database drivers as used by package kivik.
Package driver defines interfaces to be implemented by database drivers as used by package kivik.
common
Package common contains logic and data structures shared by various kivik backends.
Package common contains logic and data structures shared by various kivik backends.
couchdb
Package couchdb is a driver for connecting with a CouchDB server over HTTP.
Package couchdb is a driver for connecting with a CouchDB server over HTTP.
couchdb/chttp
Package chttp provides a minimal HTTP driver backend for communicating with CouchDB servers.
Package chttp provides a minimal HTTP driver backend for communicating with CouchDB servers.
memory
Package memory provides a memory-backed Kivik driver, intended for testing.
Package memory provides a memory-backed Kivik driver, intended for testing.
pouchdb
Package pouchdb provides a PouchDB driver for Kivik.
Package pouchdb provides a PouchDB driver for Kivik.
pouchdb/bindings
Package bindings provides minimal GopherJS bindings around the PouchDB library.
Package bindings provides minimal GopherJS bindings around the PouchDB library.
pouchdb/bindings/poucherr
Package poucherr exists only for the purpose of testing the PouchDB binding's handling of PouchDB-specific error messages.
Package poucherr exists only for the purpose of testing the PouchDB binding's handling of PouchDB-specific error messages.
util
Package util provides utility functions used by various Kivik drivers.
Package util provides utility functions used by various Kivik drivers.
Package errors provides convenience functions for Kivik drivers to report meaningful errors.
Package errors provides convenience functions for Kivik drivers to report meaningful errors.
Package proxy provides a simple proxy for a CouchDB server
Package proxy provides a simple proxy for a CouchDB server
x
sqlite Module

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