Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package sqlscan allows scanning data into Go structs and other composite types, when working with database/sql library.
Essentially, sqlscan is a wrapper around github.com/georgysavva/scany/v2/dbscan package. sqlscan connects database/sql with dbscan functionality. It contains adapters that are meant to work with *sql.Rows and proxy all calls to dbscan. sqlscan provides all capabilities available in dbscan. It's encouraged to read dbscan docs first to get familiar with all concepts and features: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/georgysavva/scany/v2/dbscan
Querying rows ¶
sqlscan can query rows and work with *sql.DB, *sql.Conn or *sql.Tx directly. To support this it has two high-level functions Select and Get, they accept anything that implements Querier interface and query rows from it. This means that they can be used with *sql.DB, *sql.Conn or *sql.Tx.
Index ¶
- Variables
- func Get(ctx context.Context, db Querier, dst interface{}, query string, ...) error
- func NewDBScanAPI(opts ...dbscan.APIOption) (*dbscan.API, error)
- func NotFound(err error) bool
- func ScanAll(dst interface{}, rows *sql.Rows) error
- func ScanOne(dst interface{}, rows *sql.Rows) error
- func ScanRow(dst interface{}, rows *sql.Rows) error
- func Select(ctx context.Context, db Querier, dst interface{}, query string, ...) error
- type API
- func (api *API) Get(ctx context.Context, db Querier, dst interface{}, query string, ...) error
- func (api *API) NewRowScanner(rows *sql.Rows) *RowScanner
- func (api *API) ScanAll(dst interface{}, rows *sql.Rows) error
- func (api *API) ScanOne(dst interface{}, rows *sql.Rows) error
- func (api *API) ScanRow(dst interface{}, rows *sql.Rows) error
- func (api *API) Select(ctx context.Context, db Querier, dst interface{}, query string, ...) error
- type Querier
- type RowScanner
Examples ¶
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
var DefaultAPI = mustNewAPI(mustNewDBScanAPI())
DefaultAPI is the default instance of API with all configuration settings set to default.
Functions ¶
func Get ¶
Get is a package-level helper function that uses the DefaultAPI object. See API.Get for details.
Example ¶
type User struct { ID string `db:"user_id"` FullName string Email string Age int } db, _ := sql.Open("postgres", "example-connection-url") var user User if err := sqlscan.Get( ctx, db, &user, `SELECT user_id, full_name, email, age FROM users WHERE user_id='bob'`, ); err != nil { // Handle query or rows processing error. } // user variable now contains data from all rows.
Output:
func NewDBScanAPI ¶
NewDBScanAPI creates a new dbscan API object with default configuration settings for sqlscan.
func ScanAll ¶
ScanAll is a package-level helper function that uses the DefaultAPI object. See API.ScanAll for details.
Example ¶
package main import ( "database/sql" "github.com/georgysavva/scany/v2/sqlscan" ) func main() { type User struct { ID string `db:"user_id"` FullName string Email string Age int } // Query *sql.Rows from the database. db, _ := sql.Open("postgres", "example-connection-url") rows, _ := db.Query(`SELECT user_id, full_name, email, age FROM users`) var users []*User if err := sqlscan.ScanAll(&users, rows); err != nil { // Handle rows processing error. } // users variable now contains data from all rows. }
Output:
func ScanOne ¶
ScanOne is a package-level helper function that uses the DefaultAPI object. See API.ScanOne for details.
Example ¶
package main import ( "database/sql" "github.com/georgysavva/scany/v2/sqlscan" ) func main() { type User struct { ID string `db:"user_id"` FullName string Email string Age int } // Query *sql.Rows from the database. db, _ := sql.Open("postgres", "example-connection-url") rows, _ := db.Query(`SELECT user_id, full_name, email, age FROM users WHERE user_id='bob'`) var user User if err := sqlscan.ScanOne(&user, rows); err != nil { // Handle rows processing error. } // user variable now contains data from the single row. }
Output:
func ScanRow ¶
ScanRow is a package-level helper function that uses the DefaultAPI object. See API.ScanRow for details.
Example ¶
package main import ( "database/sql" "github.com/georgysavva/scany/v2/sqlscan" ) func main() { type User struct { ID string `db:"user_id"` FullName string Email string Age int } // Query *sql.Rows from the database. db, _ := sql.Open("postgres", "example-connection-url") rows, _ := db.Query(`SELECT user_id, full_name, email, age FROM users`) defer rows.Close() for rows.Next() { var user User if err := sqlscan.ScanRow(&user, rows); err != nil { // Handle row scanning error. } // user variable now contains data from the current row. } if err := rows.Err(); err != nil { // Handle rows final error. } }
Output:
func Select ¶
func Select(ctx context.Context, db Querier, dst interface{}, query string, args ...interface{}) error
Select is a package-level helper function that uses the DefaultAPI object. See API.Select for details.
Example ¶
type User struct { ID string `db:"user_id"` FullName string Email string Age int } db, _ := sql.Open("postgres", "example-connection-url") var users []*User if err := sqlscan.Select( ctx, db, &users, `SELECT user_id, full_name, email, age FROM users`, ); err != nil { // Handle query or rows processing error. } // users variable now contains data from all rows.
Output:
Types ¶
type API ¶
type API struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
API is a wrapper around the dbscan.API type. See dbscan.API for details.
Example ¶
This example shows how to create and use a custom API instance to override default settings.
type User struct { ID string `database:"userid"` FullName string Email string Age int } // Instantiate a custom API with overridden settings. dbscanAPI, err := sqlscan.NewDBScanAPI( dbscan.WithFieldNameMapper(strings.ToLower), dbscan.WithStructTagKey("database"), ) if err != nil { // Handle dbscan API initialization error. } api, err := sqlscan.NewAPI(dbscanAPI) if err != nil { // Handle sqlscan API initialization error. } db, _ := sql.Open("postgres", "example-connection-url") var users []*User // Use the custom API instance to access sqlscan functionality. if err := api.Select( ctx, db, &users, `SELECT userid, fullname, email, age FROM users`, ); err != nil { // Handle query or rows processing error. } // users variable now contains data from all rows.
Output:
func (*API) Get ¶
func (api *API) Get(ctx context.Context, db Querier, dst interface{}, query string, args ...interface{}) error
Get is a high-level function that queries rows from Querier and calls the ScanOne function. See ScanOne for details.
func (*API) NewRowScanner ¶
func (api *API) NewRowScanner(rows *sql.Rows) *RowScanner
NewRowScanner returns a new RowScanner instance.
func (*API) ScanAll ¶
ScanAll is a wrapper around the dbscan.ScanAll function. See dbscan.ScanAll for details.
func (*API) ScanOne ¶
ScanOne is a wrapper around the dbscan.ScanOne function. See dbscan.ScanOne for details. If no rows are found it returns an sql.ErrNoRows error.
type Querier ¶
type Querier interface {
QueryContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error)
}
Querier is something that sqlscan can query and get the *sql.Rows from. For example, it can be: *sql.DB, *sql.Conn or *sql.Tx.
type RowScanner ¶
type RowScanner struct {
*dbscan.RowScanner
}
RowScanner is a wrapper around the dbscan.RowScanner type. See dbscan.RowScanner for details.
Example ¶
package main import ( "database/sql" "github.com/georgysavva/scany/v2/sqlscan" ) func main() { type User struct { ID string `db:"user_id"` FullName string Email string Age int } // Query *sql.Rows from the database. db, _ := sql.Open("postgres", "example-connection-url") rows, _ := db.Query(`SELECT user_id, full_name, email, age FROM users`) defer rows.Close() rs := sqlscan.NewRowScanner(rows) for rows.Next() { var user User if err := rs.Scan(&user); err != nil { // Handle row scanning error. } // user variable now contains data from the current row. } if err := rows.Err(); err != nil { // Handle rows final error. } }
Output:
func NewRowScanner ¶
func NewRowScanner(rows *sql.Rows) *RowScanner
NewRowScanner is a package-level helper function that uses the DefaultAPI object. See API.NewRowScanner for details.