etcdserver

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Published: Oct 4, 2021 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 62 Imported by: 1,157

Documentation

Overview

Package etcdserver defines how etcd servers interact and store their states.

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	// DefaultQuotaBytes is the number of bytes the backend Size may
	// consume before exceeding the space quota.
	DefaultQuotaBytes = int64(2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) // 2GB
	// MaxQuotaBytes is the maximum number of bytes suggested for a backend
	// quota. A larger quota may lead to degraded performance.
	MaxQuotaBytes = int64(8 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) // 8GB
)
View Source
const (
	DefaultSnapCount = 100000

	StoreClusterPrefix = "/0"
	StoreKeysPrefix    = "/1"

	// HealthInterval is the minimum time the cluster should be healthy
	// before accepting add member requests.
	HealthInterval = 5 * time.Second
)

Variables

View Source
var (
	ErrUnknownMethod              = errors.New("etcdserver: unknown method")
	ErrStopped                    = errors.New("etcdserver: server stopped")
	ErrCanceled                   = errors.New("etcdserver: request cancelled")
	ErrTimeout                    = errors.New("etcdserver: request timed out")
	ErrTimeoutDueToLeaderFail     = errors.New("etcdserver: request timed out, possibly due to previous leader failure")
	ErrTimeoutDueToConnectionLost = errors.New("etcdserver: request timed out, possibly due to connection lost")
	ErrTimeoutLeaderTransfer      = errors.New("etcdserver: request timed out, leader transfer took too long")
	ErrLeaderChanged              = errors.New("etcdserver: leader changed")
	ErrNotEnoughStartedMembers    = errors.New("etcdserver: re-configuration failed due to not enough started members")
	ErrNoLeader                   = errors.New("etcdserver: no leader")
	ErrNotLeader                  = errors.New("etcdserver: not leader")
	ErrRequestTooLarge            = errors.New("etcdserver: request is too large")
	ErrNoSpace                    = errors.New("etcdserver: no space")
	ErrTooManyRequests            = errors.New("etcdserver: too many requests")
	ErrUnhealthy                  = errors.New("etcdserver: unhealthy cluster")
	ErrKeyNotFound                = errors.New("etcdserver: key not found")
	ErrCorrupt                    = errors.New("etcdserver: corrupt cluster")
)

Functions

func GetClusterFromRemotePeers

func GetClusterFromRemotePeers(urls []string, rt http.RoundTripper) (*membership.RaftCluster, error)

GetClusterFromRemotePeers takes a set of URLs representing etcd peers, and attempts to construct a Cluster by accessing the members endpoint on one of these URLs. The first URL to provide a response is used. If no URLs provide a response, or a Cluster cannot be successfully created from a received response, an error is returned. Each request has a 10-second timeout. Because the upper limit of TTL is 5s, 10 second is enough for building connection and finishing request.

Types

type ApplierV2

type ApplierV2 interface {
	Delete(r *RequestV2) Response
	Post(r *RequestV2) Response
	Put(r *RequestV2) Response
	QGet(r *RequestV2) Response
	Sync(r *RequestV2) Response
}

ApplierV2 is the interface for processing V2 raft messages

func NewApplierV2

func NewApplierV2(s store.Store, c *membership.RaftCluster) ApplierV2

type Authenticator

type Authenticator interface {
	AuthEnable(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthEnableRequest) (*pb.AuthEnableResponse, error)
	AuthDisable(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthDisableRequest) (*pb.AuthDisableResponse, error)
	Authenticate(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthenticateRequest) (*pb.AuthenticateResponse, error)
	UserAdd(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthUserAddRequest) (*pb.AuthUserAddResponse, error)
	UserDelete(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthUserDeleteRequest) (*pb.AuthUserDeleteResponse, error)
	UserChangePassword(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthUserChangePasswordRequest) (*pb.AuthUserChangePasswordResponse, error)
	UserGrantRole(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthUserGrantRoleRequest) (*pb.AuthUserGrantRoleResponse, error)
	UserGet(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthUserGetRequest) (*pb.AuthUserGetResponse, error)
	UserRevokeRole(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthUserRevokeRoleRequest) (*pb.AuthUserRevokeRoleResponse, error)
	RoleAdd(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthRoleAddRequest) (*pb.AuthRoleAddResponse, error)
	RoleGrantPermission(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthRoleGrantPermissionRequest) (*pb.AuthRoleGrantPermissionResponse, error)
	RoleGet(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthRoleGetRequest) (*pb.AuthRoleGetResponse, error)
	RoleRevokePermission(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthRoleRevokePermissionRequest) (*pb.AuthRoleRevokePermissionResponse, error)
	RoleDelete(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthRoleDeleteRequest) (*pb.AuthRoleDeleteResponse, error)
	UserList(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthUserListRequest) (*pb.AuthUserListResponse, error)
	RoleList(ctx context.Context, r *pb.AuthRoleListRequest) (*pb.AuthRoleListResponse, error)
}

type DiscoveryError

type DiscoveryError struct {
	Op  string
	Err error
}

func (DiscoveryError) Error

func (e DiscoveryError) Error() string

type EtcdServer

type EtcdServer struct {
	Cfg ServerConfig

	SyncTicker *time.Ticker
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

EtcdServer is the production implementation of the Server interface

func NewServer

func NewServer(cfg ServerConfig) (srv *EtcdServer, err error)

NewServer creates a new EtcdServer from the supplied configuration. The configuration is considered static for the lifetime of the EtcdServer.

func (*EtcdServer) AddMember

func (s *EtcdServer) AddMember(ctx context.Context, memb membership.Member) ([]*membership.Member, error)

func (*EtcdServer) Alarm

func (*EtcdServer) Alarms

func (s *EtcdServer) Alarms() []*pb.AlarmMember

func (*EtcdServer) ApplyWait

func (s *EtcdServer) ApplyWait() <-chan struct{}

func (*EtcdServer) AuthDisable

func (*EtcdServer) AuthEnable

func (*EtcdServer) AuthInfoFromCtx

func (s *EtcdServer) AuthInfoFromCtx(ctx context.Context) (*auth.AuthInfo, error)

func (*EtcdServer) AuthStore

func (s *EtcdServer) AuthStore() auth.AuthStore

func (*EtcdServer) Authenticate

func (*EtcdServer) Backend

func (s *EtcdServer) Backend() backend.Backend

func (*EtcdServer) CheckInitialHashKV

func (s *EtcdServer) CheckInitialHashKV() error

CheckInitialHashKV compares initial hash values with its peers before serving any peer/client traffic. Only mismatch when hashes are different at requested revision, with same compact revision.

func (*EtcdServer) ClientCertAuthEnabled

func (s *EtcdServer) ClientCertAuthEnabled() bool

func (*EtcdServer) Cluster

func (s *EtcdServer) Cluster() api.Cluster

func (*EtcdServer) ClusterVersion

func (s *EtcdServer) ClusterVersion() *semver.Version

func (*EtcdServer) Compact

func (*EtcdServer) CutPeer

func (s *EtcdServer) CutPeer(id types.ID)

CutPeer drops messages to the specified peer.

func (*EtcdServer) DeleteRange

func (*EtcdServer) Do

func (s *EtcdServer) Do(ctx context.Context, r pb.Request) (Response, error)

func (*EtcdServer) HardStop

func (s *EtcdServer) HardStop()

HardStop stops the server without coordination with other members in the cluster.

func (*EtcdServer) ID

func (s *EtcdServer) ID() types.ID

func (*EtcdServer) Index

func (s *EtcdServer) Index() uint64

func (*EtcdServer) IsIDRemoved

func (s *EtcdServer) IsIDRemoved(id uint64) bool

func (*EtcdServer) KV

func (*EtcdServer) Lead

func (s *EtcdServer) Lead() uint64

Lead is only for testing purposes. TODO: add Raft server interface to expose raft related info: Index, Term, Lead, Committed, Applied, LastIndex, etc.

func (*EtcdServer) Leader

func (s *EtcdServer) Leader() types.ID

func (*EtcdServer) LeaderStats

func (s *EtcdServer) LeaderStats() []byte

func (*EtcdServer) LeaseGrant

func (*EtcdServer) LeaseHandler

func (s *EtcdServer) LeaseHandler() http.Handler

func (*EtcdServer) LeaseLeases

func (*EtcdServer) LeaseRenew

func (s *EtcdServer) LeaseRenew(ctx context.Context, id lease.LeaseID) (int64, error)

func (*EtcdServer) LeaseRevoke

func (*EtcdServer) LeaseTimeToLive

func (*EtcdServer) MendPeer

func (s *EtcdServer) MendPeer(id types.ID)

MendPeer recovers the message dropping behavior of the given peer.

func (*EtcdServer) MoveLeader

func (s *EtcdServer) MoveLeader(ctx context.Context, lead, transferee uint64) error

MoveLeader transfers the leader to the given transferee.

func (*EtcdServer) PauseSending

func (s *EtcdServer) PauseSending()

func (*EtcdServer) Process

func (s *EtcdServer) Process(ctx context.Context, m raftpb.Message) error

Process takes a raft message and applies it to the server's raft state machine, respecting any timeout of the given context.

func (*EtcdServer) Put

func (s *EtcdServer) Put(ctx context.Context, r *pb.PutRequest) (*pb.PutResponse, error)

func (*EtcdServer) RaftHandler

func (s *EtcdServer) RaftHandler() http.Handler

func (*EtcdServer) Range

func (*EtcdServer) ReadyNotify

func (s *EtcdServer) ReadyNotify() <-chan struct{}

ReadyNotify returns a channel that will be closed when the server is ready to serve client requests

func (*EtcdServer) RemoveMember

func (s *EtcdServer) RemoveMember(ctx context.Context, id uint64) ([]*membership.Member, error)

func (*EtcdServer) ReportSnapshot

func (s *EtcdServer) ReportSnapshot(id uint64, status raft.SnapshotStatus)

ReportSnapshot reports snapshot sent status to the raft state machine, and clears the used snapshot from the snapshot store.

func (*EtcdServer) ReportUnreachable

func (s *EtcdServer) ReportUnreachable(id uint64)

func (*EtcdServer) ResumeSending

func (s *EtcdServer) ResumeSending()

func (*EtcdServer) RoleAdd

func (*EtcdServer) RoleDelete

func (*EtcdServer) RoleGet

func (*EtcdServer) RoleList

func (*EtcdServer) SelfStats

func (s *EtcdServer) SelfStats() []byte

func (*EtcdServer) Start

func (s *EtcdServer) Start()

Start performs any initialization of the Server necessary for it to begin serving requests. It must be called before Do or Process. Start must be non-blocking; any long-running server functionality should be implemented in goroutines.

func (*EtcdServer) Stop

func (s *EtcdServer) Stop()

Stop stops the server gracefully, and shuts down the running goroutine. Stop should be called after a Start(s), otherwise it will block forever. When stopping leader, Stop transfers its leadership to one of its peers before stopping the server. Stop terminates the Server and performs any necessary finalization. Do and Process cannot be called after Stop has been invoked.

func (*EtcdServer) StopNotify

func (s *EtcdServer) StopNotify() <-chan struct{}

StopNotify returns a channel that receives a empty struct when the server is stopped.

func (*EtcdServer) StoreStats

func (s *EtcdServer) StoreStats() []byte

func (*EtcdServer) Term

func (s *EtcdServer) Term() uint64

func (*EtcdServer) TransferLeadership

func (s *EtcdServer) TransferLeadership() error

TransferLeadership transfers the leader to the chosen transferee.

func (*EtcdServer) Txn

func (s *EtcdServer) Txn(ctx context.Context, r *pb.TxnRequest) (*pb.TxnResponse, error)

func (*EtcdServer) UpdateMember

func (s *EtcdServer) UpdateMember(ctx context.Context, memb membership.Member) ([]*membership.Member, error)

func (*EtcdServer) UserAdd

func (*EtcdServer) UserDelete

func (*EtcdServer) UserGet

func (*EtcdServer) UserGrantRole

func (*EtcdServer) UserList

func (*EtcdServer) UserRevokeRole

func (*EtcdServer) Watchable

func (s *EtcdServer) Watchable() mvcc.WatchableKV

Watchable returns a watchable interface attached to the etcdserver.

type Lessor

type Lessor interface {
	// LeaseGrant sends LeaseGrant request to raft and apply it after committed.
	LeaseGrant(ctx context.Context, r *pb.LeaseGrantRequest) (*pb.LeaseGrantResponse, error)
	// LeaseRevoke sends LeaseRevoke request to raft and apply it after committed.
	LeaseRevoke(ctx context.Context, r *pb.LeaseRevokeRequest) (*pb.LeaseRevokeResponse, error)

	// LeaseRenew renews the lease with given ID. The renewed TTL is returned. Or an error
	// is returned.
	LeaseRenew(ctx context.Context, id lease.LeaseID) (int64, error)

	// LeaseTimeToLive retrieves lease information.
	LeaseTimeToLive(ctx context.Context, r *pb.LeaseTimeToLiveRequest) (*pb.LeaseTimeToLiveResponse, error)

	// LeaseLeases lists all leases.
	LeaseLeases(ctx context.Context, r *pb.LeaseLeasesRequest) (*pb.LeaseLeasesResponse, error)
}

type Quota

type Quota interface {
	// Available judges whether the given request fits within the quota.
	Available(req interface{}) bool
	// Cost computes the charge against the quota for a given request.
	Cost(req interface{}) int
	// Remaining is the amount of charge left for the quota.
	Remaining() int64
}

Quota represents an arbitrary quota against arbitrary requests. Each request costs some charge; if there is not enough remaining charge, then there are too few resources available within the quota to apply the request.

func NewBackendQuota

func NewBackendQuota(s *EtcdServer) Quota

type RaftTimer

type RaftTimer interface {
	Index() uint64
	Term() uint64
}

type RequestV2

type RequestV2 pb.Request

func (*RequestV2) Handle

func (r *RequestV2) Handle(ctx context.Context, v2api RequestV2Handler) (Response, error)

Handle interprets r and performs an operation on s.store according to r.Method and other fields. If r.Method is "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", or a "GET" with Quorum == true, r will be sent through consensus before performing its respective operation. Do will block until an action is performed or there is an error.

func (*RequestV2) String

func (r *RequestV2) String() string

func (*RequestV2) TTLOptions

func (r *RequestV2) TTLOptions() store.TTLOptionSet

type RequestV2Handler

type RequestV2Handler interface {
	Post(ctx context.Context, r *RequestV2) (Response, error)
	Put(ctx context.Context, r *RequestV2) (Response, error)
	Delete(ctx context.Context, r *RequestV2) (Response, error)
	QGet(ctx context.Context, r *RequestV2) (Response, error)
	Get(ctx context.Context, r *RequestV2) (Response, error)
	Head(ctx context.Context, r *RequestV2) (Response, error)
}

func NewStoreRequestV2Handler

func NewStoreRequestV2Handler(s store.Store, applier ApplierV2) RequestV2Handler

type Response

type Response struct {
	Term    uint64
	Index   uint64
	Event   *store.Event
	Watcher store.Watcher
	Err     error
}

type Server

type Server interface {
	// Leader returns the ID of the leader Server.
	Leader() types.ID

	// AddMember attempts to add a member into the cluster. It will return
	// ErrIDRemoved if member ID is removed from the cluster, or return
	// ErrIDExists if member ID exists in the cluster.
	AddMember(ctx context.Context, memb membership.Member) ([]*membership.Member, error)
	// RemoveMember attempts to remove a member from the cluster. It will
	// return ErrIDRemoved if member ID is removed from the cluster, or return
	// ErrIDNotFound if member ID is not in the cluster.
	RemoveMember(ctx context.Context, id uint64) ([]*membership.Member, error)
	// UpdateMember attempts to update an existing member in the cluster. It will
	// return ErrIDNotFound if the member ID does not exist.
	UpdateMember(ctx context.Context, updateMemb membership.Member) ([]*membership.Member, error)

	// ClusterVersion is the cluster-wide minimum major.minor version.
	// Cluster version is set to the min version that an etcd member is
	// compatible with when first bootstrap.
	//
	// ClusterVersion is nil until the cluster is bootstrapped (has a quorum).
	//
	// During a rolling upgrades, the ClusterVersion will be updated
	// automatically after a sync. (5 second by default)
	//
	// The API/raft component can utilize ClusterVersion to determine if
	// it can accept a client request or a raft RPC.
	// NOTE: ClusterVersion might be nil when etcd 2.1 works with etcd 2.0 and
	// the leader is etcd 2.0. etcd 2.0 leader will not update clusterVersion since
	// this feature is introduced post 2.0.
	ClusterVersion() *semver.Version
	Cluster() api.Cluster
	Alarms() []*pb.AlarmMember
}

type ServerConfig

type ServerConfig struct {
	Name           string
	DiscoveryURL   string
	DiscoveryProxy string
	ClientURLs     types.URLs
	PeerURLs       types.URLs
	DataDir        string
	// DedicatedWALDir config will make the etcd to write the WAL to the WALDir
	// rather than the dataDir/member/wal.
	DedicatedWALDir     string
	SnapCount           uint64
	MaxSnapFiles        uint
	MaxWALFiles         uint
	InitialPeerURLsMap  types.URLsMap
	InitialClusterToken string
	NewCluster          bool
	ForceNewCluster     bool
	PeerTLSInfo         transport.TLSInfo

	TickMs        uint
	ElectionTicks int

	// InitialElectionTickAdvance is true, then local member fast-forwards
	// election ticks to speed up "initial" leader election trigger. This
	// benefits the case of larger election ticks. For instance, cross
	// datacenter deployment may require longer election timeout of 10-second.
	// If true, local node does not need wait up to 10-second. Instead,
	// forwards its election ticks to 8-second, and have only 2-second left
	// before leader election.
	//
	// Major assumptions are that:
	//  - cluster has no active leader thus advancing ticks enables faster
	//    leader election, or
	//  - cluster already has an established leader, and rejoining follower
	//    is likely to receive heartbeats from the leader after tick advance
	//    and before election timeout.
	//
	// However, when network from leader to rejoining follower is congested,
	// and the follower does not receive leader heartbeat within left election
	// ticks, disruptive election has to happen thus affecting cluster
	// availabilities.
	//
	// Disabling this would slow down initial bootstrap process for cross
	// datacenter deployments. Make your own tradeoffs by configuring
	// --initial-election-tick-advance at the cost of slow initial bootstrap.
	//
	// If single-node, it advances ticks regardless.
	//
	// See https://github.com/coreos/etcd/issues/9333 for more detail.
	InitialElectionTickAdvance bool

	BootstrapTimeout time.Duration

	AutoCompactionRetention time.Duration
	AutoCompactionMode      string
	QuotaBackendBytes       int64
	MaxTxnOps               uint

	// MaxRequestBytes is the maximum request size to send over raft.
	MaxRequestBytes uint

	StrictReconfigCheck bool

	// ClientCertAuthEnabled is true when cert has been signed by the client CA.
	ClientCertAuthEnabled bool

	AuthToken string
	TokenTTL  uint

	// InitialCorruptCheck is true to check data corruption on boot
	// before serving any peer/client traffic.
	InitialCorruptCheck bool
	CorruptCheckTime    time.Duration

	Debug bool
}

ServerConfig holds the configuration of etcd as taken from the command line or discovery.

func (*ServerConfig) MemberDir

func (c *ServerConfig) MemberDir() string

func (*ServerConfig) Print

func (c *ServerConfig) Print()

func (*ServerConfig) PrintWithInitial

func (c *ServerConfig) PrintWithInitial()

func (*ServerConfig) ReqTimeout

func (c *ServerConfig) ReqTimeout() time.Duration

ReqTimeout returns timeout for request to finish.

func (*ServerConfig) ShouldDiscover

func (c *ServerConfig) ShouldDiscover() bool

func (*ServerConfig) SnapDir

func (c *ServerConfig) SnapDir() string

func (*ServerConfig) VerifyBootstrap

func (c *ServerConfig) VerifyBootstrap() error

VerifyBootstrap sanity-checks the initial config for bootstrap case and returns an error for things that should never happen.

func (*ServerConfig) VerifyJoinExisting

func (c *ServerConfig) VerifyJoinExisting() error

VerifyJoinExisting sanity-checks the initial config for join existing cluster case and returns an error for things that should never happen.

func (*ServerConfig) WALDir

func (c *ServerConfig) WALDir() string

type ServerPeer

type ServerPeer interface {
	ServerV2
	RaftHandler() http.Handler
	LeaseHandler() http.Handler
}

type ServerV2

type ServerV2 interface {
	Server
	// Do takes a V2 request and attempts to fulfill it, returning a Response.
	Do(ctx context.Context, r pb.Request) (Response, error)
	stats.Stats
	ClientCertAuthEnabled() bool
}

type ServerV3

type ServerV3 interface {
	Server
	ID() types.ID
	RaftTimer
}

type Storage

type Storage interface {
	// Save function saves ents and state to the underlying stable storage.
	// Save MUST block until st and ents are on stable storage.
	Save(st raftpb.HardState, ents []raftpb.Entry) error
	// SaveSnap function saves snapshot to the underlying stable storage.
	SaveSnap(snap raftpb.Snapshot) error
	// Close closes the Storage and performs finalization.
	Close() error
	// Release releases the locked wal files older than the provided snapshot.
	Release(snap raftpb.Snapshot) error
	// Sync WAL
	Sync() error
}

func NewStorage

func NewStorage(w *wal.WAL, s *snap.Snapshotter) Storage

Directories

Path Synopsis
api
Package api manages the capabilities and features that are exposed to clients by the etcd cluster.
Package api manages the capabilities and features that are exposed to clients by the etcd cluster.
etcdhttp
Package etcdhttp implements HTTP transportation layer for etcdserver.
Package etcdhttp implements HTTP transportation layer for etcdserver.
v2http
Package v2http provides etcd client and server implementations.
Package v2http provides etcd client and server implementations.
v2http/httptypes
Package httptypes defines how etcd's HTTP API entities are serialized to and deserialized from JSON.
Package httptypes defines how etcd's HTTP API entities are serialized to and deserialized from JSON.
v2v3
Package v2v3 provides a ServerV2 implementation backed by clientv3.Client.
Package v2v3 provides a ServerV2 implementation backed by clientv3.Client.
v3client
Package v3client provides clientv3 interfaces from an etcdserver.
Package v3client provides clientv3 interfaces from an etcdserver.
v3election
Package v3election provides a v3 election service from an etcdserver.
Package v3election provides a v3 election service from an etcdserver.
v3election/v3electionpb/gw
Package v3electionpb is a reverse proxy.
Package v3electionpb is a reverse proxy.
v3lock
Package v3lock provides a v3 locking service from an etcdserver.
Package v3lock provides a v3 locking service from an etcdserver.
v3lock/v3lockpb/gw
Package v3lockpb is a reverse proxy.
Package v3lockpb is a reverse proxy.
v3rpc
Package v3rpc implements etcd v3 RPC system based on gRPC.
Package v3rpc implements etcd v3 RPC system based on gRPC.
v3rpc/rpctypes
Package rpctypes has types and values shared by the etcd server and client for v3 RPC interaction.
Package rpctypes has types and values shared by the etcd server and client for v3 RPC interaction.
Package auth implements etcd authentication.
Package auth implements etcd authentication.
gw
Package etcdserverpb is a reverse proxy.
Package etcdserverpb is a reverse proxy.
Package membership describes individual etcd members and clusters of members.
Package membership describes individual etcd members and clusters of members.
Package stats defines a standard interface for etcd cluster statistics.
Package stats defines a standard interface for etcd cluster statistics.

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