Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package dcrutil provides decred-specific convenience functions and types.
Block Overview ¶
A Block defines a Decred block that provides easier and more efficient manipulation of raw wire protocol blocks. It also memoizes hashes for the block and its transactions on their first access so subsequent accesses don't have to repeat the relatively expensive hashing operations.
Tx Overview ¶
A Tx defines a Decred transaction that provides more efficient manipulation of raw wire protocol transactions. It memoizes the hash for the transaction on its first access so subsequent accesses don't have to repeat the relatively expensive hashing operations.
Address Overview ¶
The Address interface provides an abstraction for a Decred address. While the most common type is a pay-to-pubkey-hash, Decred already supports others and may well support more in the future. This package currently provides implementations for the pay-to-pubkey, pay-to-pubkey-hash, and pay-to-script-hash address types.
To decode/encode an address:
// NOTE: The default network is only used for address types which do not // already contain that information. At this time, that is only // pay-to-pubkey addresses. addrString := "04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962" + "e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38c4f35504e51ec112de5c384df7ba0b8d57" + "8a4c702b6bf11d5f" defaultNet := &chaincfg.MainNetParams addr, err := dcrutil.DecodeAddress(addrString, defaultNet) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } fmt.Println(addr.EncodeAddress())
Index ¶
- Constants
- Variables
- func AppDataDir(appName string, roaming bool) string
- func Hash160(buf []byte) []byte
- func IsFlagSet16(flags uint16, flag uint16) bool
- func SetFlag16(flags *uint16, flag uint16, b bool)
- type Address
- type AddressEdwardsPubKey
- func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) AddressPubKeyHash() *AddressPubKeyHash
- func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
- func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) EncodeAddress() string
- func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
- func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
- func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) Net() *chaincfg.Params
- func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) PubKey() chainec.PublicKey
- func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) ScriptAddress() []byte
- func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) String() string
- type AddressPubKeyHash
- func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
- func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) EncodeAddress() string
- func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
- func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
- func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) Net() *chaincfg.Params
- func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) ScriptAddress() []byte
- func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) String() string
- type AddressScriptHash
- func (a *AddressScriptHash) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
- func (a *AddressScriptHash) EncodeAddress() string
- func (a *AddressScriptHash) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
- func (a *AddressScriptHash) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
- func (a *AddressScriptHash) Net() *chaincfg.Params
- func (a *AddressScriptHash) ScriptAddress() []byte
- func (a *AddressScriptHash) String() string
- type AddressSecSchnorrPubKey
- func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) AddressPubKeyHash() *AddressPubKeyHash
- func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
- func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) EncodeAddress() string
- func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
- func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
- func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) Net() *chaincfg.Params
- func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) ScriptAddress() []byte
- func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) String() string
- type AddressSecpPubKey
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) AddressPubKeyHash() *AddressPubKeyHash
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) EncodeAddress() string
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) Format() PubKeyFormat
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) Net() *chaincfg.Params
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) PubKey() chainec.PublicKey
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) ScriptAddress() []byte
- func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) String() string
- type Amount
- type AmountSorter
- type AmountUnit
- type Block
- func NewBlock(msgBlock *wire.MsgBlock) *Block
- func NewBlockDeepCopy(msgBlock *wire.MsgBlock) *Block
- func NewBlockDeepCopyCoinbase(msgBlock *wire.MsgBlock) *Block
- func NewBlockFromBlockAndBytes(msgBlock *wire.MsgBlock, serializedBlock []byte) *Block
- func NewBlockFromBytes(serializedBlock []byte) (*Block, error)
- func NewBlockFromReader(r io.Reader) (*Block, error)
- func (b *Block) BlockHeaderBytes() ([]byte, error)
- func (b *Block) Bytes() ([]byte, error)
- func (b *Block) Hash() *chainhash.Hash
- func (b *Block) Height() int64
- func (b *Block) MsgBlock() *wire.MsgBlock
- func (b *Block) STransactions() []*Tx
- func (b *Block) STx(txNum int) (*Tx, error)
- func (b *Block) STxHash(txNum int) (*chainhash.Hash, error)
- func (b *Block) Transactions() []*Tx
- func (b *Block) Tx(txNum int) (*Tx, error)
- func (b *Block) TxHash(txNum int) (*chainhash.Hash, error)
- func (b *Block) TxLoc() ([]wire.TxLoc, []wire.TxLoc, error)
- type BoolArray16
- type Flags16
- type OutOfRangeError
- type PubKeyFormat
- type Tx
- type WIF
Examples ¶
Constants ¶
const ( FlagNone Flags16 = 0 BlockValid = 1 << 0 // Describes whether TxTreeRegular is valid Flag01 = 1 << 1 Flag02 = 1 << 2 Flag03 = 1 << 3 Flag04 = 1 << 4 Flag05 = 1 << 5 Flag06 = 1 << 6 Flag07 = 1 << 7 Flag08 = 1 << 8 Flag09 = 1 << 9 Flag10 = 1 << 10 Flag11 = 1 << 11 Flag12 = 1 << 12 Flag13 = 1 << 13 Flag14 = 1 << 14 Flag15 = 1 << 15 )
Flag fields for uint16.
const ( // AtomsPerCent is the number of atomic units in one coin cent. AtomsPerCent = 1e6 // AtomsPerCoin is the number of atomic units in one coin. AtomsPerCoin = 1e8 // MaxAmount is the maximum transaction amount allowed in atoms. // Decred - Changeme for release MaxAmount = 21e6 * AtomsPerCoin )
const BlockHeightUnknown = int64(-1)
BlockHeightUnknown is the value returned for a block height that is unknown. This is typically because the block has not been inserted into the main chain yet.
const TxIndexUnknown = -1
TxIndexUnknown is the value returned for a transaction index that is unknown. This is typically because the transaction has not been inserted into a block yet.
Variables ¶
var ( // ErrChecksumMismatch describes an error where decoding failed due // to a bad checksum. ErrChecksumMismatch = errors.New("checksum mismatch") // ErrUnknownAddressType describes an error where an address can not // decoded as a specific address type due to the string encoding // beginning with an identifier byte unknown to any standard or // registered (via chaincfg.Register) network. ErrUnknownAddressType = errors.New("unknown address type") // ErrAddressCollision describes an error where an address can not // be uniquely determined as either a pay-to-pubkey-hash or // pay-to-script-hash address since the leading identifier is used for // describing both address kinds, but for different networks. Rather // than assuming or defaulting to one or the other, this error is // returned and the caller must decide how to decode the address. ErrAddressCollision = errors.New("address collision") // ErrMissingDefaultNet describes an error in DecodeAddress that // attempts to decode an address without defining which network to decode // for. ErrMissingDefaultNet = errors.New("default net not defined") )
var ErrInvalidPubKeyFormat = errors.New("invalid pubkey format")
ErrInvalidPubKeyFormat indicates that a serialized pubkey is unusable as it is neither in the uncompressed or compressed format.
var ErrMalformedPrivateKey = errors.New("malformed private key")
ErrMalformedPrivateKey describes an error where a WIF-encoded private key cannot be decoded due to being improperly formatted. This may occur if the byte length is incorrect or an unexpected magic number was encountered.
Functions ¶
func AppDataDir ¶
AppDataDir returns an operating system specific directory to be used for storing application data for an application.
The appName parameter is the name of the application the data directory is being requested for. This function will prepend a period to the appName for POSIX style operating systems since that is standard practice. An empty appName or one with a single dot is treated as requesting the current directory so only "." will be returned. Further, the first character of appName will be made lowercase for POSIX style operating systems and uppercase for Mac and Windows since that is standard practice.
The roaming parameter only applies to Windows where it specifies the roaming application data profile (%APPDATA%) should be used instead of the local one (%LOCALAPPDATA%) that is used by default.
Example results:
dir := AppDataDir("myapp", false) POSIX (Linux/BSD): ~/.myapp Mac OS: $HOME/Library/Application Support/Myapp Windows: %LOCALAPPDATA%\Myapp Plan 9: $home/myapp
func IsFlagSet16 ¶
IsFlagSet16 returns true/false for a flag at flag field 'flag'.
Types ¶
type Address ¶
type Address interface { // String returns the string encoding of the transaction output // destination. // // Please note that String differs subtly from EncodeAddress: String // will return the value as a string without any conversion, while // EncodeAddress may convert destination types (for example, // converting pubkeys to P2PKH addresses) before encoding as a // payment address string. String() string // EncodeAddress returns the string encoding of the payment address // associated with the Address value. See the comment on String // for how this method differs from String. EncodeAddress() string // ScriptAddress returns the raw bytes of the address to be used // when inserting the address into a txout's script. ScriptAddress() []byte // Hash160 returns the Hash160(data) where data is the data normally // hashed to 160 bits from the respective address type. Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte // IsForNet returns whether or not the address is associated with the // passed network. IsForNet(*chaincfg.Params) bool // DSA returns the digital signature algorithm for the address. DSA(*chaincfg.Params) int // Net returns the network parameters of the address. Net() *chaincfg.Params }
Address is an interface type for any type of destination a transaction output may spend to. This includes pay-to-pubkey (P2PK), pay-to-pubkey-hash (P2PKH), and pay-to-script-hash (P2SH). Address is designed to be generic enough that other kinds of addresses may be added in the future without changing the decoding and encoding API.
func DecodeAddress ¶
DecodeAddress decodes the string encoding of an address and returns the Address if addr is a valid encoding for a known address type
type AddressEdwardsPubKey ¶
type AddressEdwardsPubKey struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
AddressEdwardsPubKey is an Address for an Ed25519 pay-to-pubkey transaction.
func NewAddressEdwardsPubKey ¶
func NewAddressEdwardsPubKey(serializedPubKey []byte, net *chaincfg.Params) (*AddressEdwardsPubKey, error)
NewAddressEdwardsPubKey returns a new AddressEdwardsPubKey which represents a pay-to-pubkey address, using an Ed25519 pubkey. The serializedPubKey parameter must be a valid 32 byte serialized public key.
func (*AddressEdwardsPubKey) AddressPubKeyHash ¶
func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) AddressPubKeyHash() *AddressPubKeyHash
AddressPubKeyHash returns the pay-to-pubkey address converted to a pay-to-pubkey-hash address.
func (*AddressEdwardsPubKey) DSA ¶
func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
DSA returns the underlying digital signature algorithm for the address.
func (*AddressEdwardsPubKey) EncodeAddress ¶
func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) EncodeAddress() string
EncodeAddress returns the string encoding of the public key as a pay-to-pubkey-hash.
Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressEdwardsPubKey) Hash160 ¶
func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
Hash160 returns the underlying array of the pubkey hash. This can be useful when an array is more appropriate than a slice (for example, when used as map keys).
func (*AddressEdwardsPubKey) IsForNet ¶
func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
IsForNet returns whether or not the pay-to-pubkey address is associated with the passed network.
func (*AddressEdwardsPubKey) Net ¶
func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) Net() *chaincfg.Params
Net returns the network for the address.
func (*AddressEdwardsPubKey) PubKey ¶
func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) PubKey() chainec.PublicKey
PubKey returns the underlying public key for the address.
func (*AddressEdwardsPubKey) ScriptAddress ¶
func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) ScriptAddress() []byte
ScriptAddress returns the bytes to be included in a txout script to pay to a public key. Setting the public key format will affect the output of this function accordingly. Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressEdwardsPubKey) String ¶
func (a *AddressEdwardsPubKey) String() string
String returns the hex-encoded human-readable string for the pay-to-pubkey address. This is not the same as calling EncodeAddress.
type AddressPubKeyHash ¶
type AddressPubKeyHash struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
AddressPubKeyHash is an Address for a pay-to-pubkey-hash (P2PKH) transaction.
func NewAddressPubKeyHash ¶
func NewAddressPubKeyHash(pkHash []byte, net *chaincfg.Params, algo int) (*AddressPubKeyHash, error)
NewAddressPubKeyHash returns a new AddressPubKeyHash. pkHash must be 20 bytes.
func (*AddressPubKeyHash) DSA ¶
func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
DSA returns the digital signature algorithm for the associated public key hash.
func (*AddressPubKeyHash) EncodeAddress ¶
func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) EncodeAddress() string
EncodeAddress returns the string encoding of a pay-to-pubkey-hash address. Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressPubKeyHash) Hash160 ¶
func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
Hash160 returns the underlying array of the pubkey hash. This can be useful when an array is more appropriate than a slice (for example, when used as map keys).
func (*AddressPubKeyHash) IsForNet ¶
func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
IsForNet returns whether or not the pay-to-pubkey-hash address is associated with the passed network.
func (*AddressPubKeyHash) Net ¶
func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) Net() *chaincfg.Params
Net returns the network for the address.
func (*AddressPubKeyHash) ScriptAddress ¶
func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) ScriptAddress() []byte
ScriptAddress returns the bytes to be included in a txout script to pay to a pubkey hash. Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressPubKeyHash) String ¶
func (a *AddressPubKeyHash) String() string
String returns a human-readable string for the pay-to-pubkey-hash address. This is equivalent to calling EncodeAddress, but is provided so the type can be used as a fmt.Stringer.
type AddressScriptHash ¶
type AddressScriptHash struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
AddressScriptHash is an Address for a pay-to-script-hash (P2SH) transaction.
func NewAddressScriptHash ¶
func NewAddressScriptHash(serializedScript []byte, net *chaincfg.Params) (*AddressScriptHash, error)
NewAddressScriptHash returns a new AddressScriptHash.
func NewAddressScriptHashFromHash ¶
func NewAddressScriptHashFromHash(scriptHash []byte, net *chaincfg.Params) (*AddressScriptHash, error)
NewAddressScriptHashFromHash returns a new AddressScriptHash. scriptHash must be 20 bytes.
func (*AddressScriptHash) DSA ¶
func (a *AddressScriptHash) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
DSA returns -1 (invalid) as the digital signature algorithm for scripts, as scripts may not involve digital signatures at all.
func (*AddressScriptHash) EncodeAddress ¶
func (a *AddressScriptHash) EncodeAddress() string
EncodeAddress returns the string encoding of a pay-to-script-hash address. Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressScriptHash) Hash160 ¶
func (a *AddressScriptHash) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
Hash160 returns the underlying array of the script hash. This can be useful when an array is more appropriate than a slice (for example, when used as map keys).
func (*AddressScriptHash) IsForNet ¶
func (a *AddressScriptHash) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
IsForNet returns whether or not the pay-to-script-hash address is associated with the passed network.
func (*AddressScriptHash) Net ¶
func (a *AddressScriptHash) Net() *chaincfg.Params
Net returns the network for the address.
func (*AddressScriptHash) ScriptAddress ¶
func (a *AddressScriptHash) ScriptAddress() []byte
ScriptAddress returns the bytes to be included in a txout script to pay to a script hash. Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressScriptHash) String ¶
func (a *AddressScriptHash) String() string
String returns a human-readable string for the pay-to-script-hash address. This is equivalent to calling EncodeAddress, but is provided so the type can be used as a fmt.Stringer.
type AddressSecSchnorrPubKey ¶
type AddressSecSchnorrPubKey struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
AddressSecSchnorrPubKey is an Address for a secp256k1 pay-to-pubkey transaction.
func NewAddressSecSchnorrPubKey ¶
func NewAddressSecSchnorrPubKey(serializedPubKey []byte, net *chaincfg.Params) (*AddressSecSchnorrPubKey, error)
NewAddressSecSchnorrPubKey returns a new AddressSecpPubKey which represents a pay-to-pubkey address, using a secp256k1 pubkey. The serializedPubKey parameter must be a valid pubkey and must be compressed.
func (*AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) AddressPubKeyHash ¶
func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) AddressPubKeyHash() *AddressPubKeyHash
AddressPubKeyHash returns the pay-to-pubkey address converted to a pay-to-pubkey-hash address.
func (*AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) DSA ¶
func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
DSA returns the underlying digital signature algorithm for the address.
func (*AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) EncodeAddress ¶
func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) EncodeAddress() string
EncodeAddress returns the string encoding of the public key as a pay-to-pubkey-hash. Note that the public key format (uncompressed, compressed, etc) will change the resulting address. This is expected since pay-to-pubkey-hash is a hash of the serialized public key which obviously differs with the format. At the time of this writing, most Decred addresses are pay-to-pubkey-hash constructed from the uncompressed public key.
Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) Hash160 ¶
func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
Hash160 returns the underlying array of the pubkey hash. This can be useful when an array is more appropriate than a slice (for example, when used as map keys).
func (*AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) IsForNet ¶
func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
IsForNet returns whether or not the pay-to-pubkey address is associated with the passed network.
func (*AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) Net ¶
func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) Net() *chaincfg.Params
Net returns the network for the address.
func (*AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) ScriptAddress ¶
func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) ScriptAddress() []byte
ScriptAddress returns the bytes to be included in a txout script to pay to a public key. Setting the public key format will affect the output of this function accordingly. Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) String ¶
func (a *AddressSecSchnorrPubKey) String() string
String returns the hex-encoded human-readable string for the pay-to-pubkey address. This is not the same as calling EncodeAddress.
type AddressSecpPubKey ¶
type AddressSecpPubKey struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
AddressSecpPubKey is an Address for a secp256k1 pay-to-pubkey transaction.
func NewAddressSecpPubKey ¶
func NewAddressSecpPubKey(serializedPubKey []byte, net *chaincfg.Params) (*AddressSecpPubKey, error)
NewAddressSecpPubKey returns a new AddressSecpPubKey which represents a pay-to-pubkey address, using a secp256k1 pubkey. The serializedPubKey parameter must be a valid pubkey and must be uncompressed or compressed.
func NewAddressSecpPubKeyCompressed ¶
func NewAddressSecpPubKeyCompressed(pubkey chainec.PublicKey, params *chaincfg.Params) (*AddressSecpPubKey, error)
NewAddressSecpPubKeyCompressed creates a new address using a compressed public key
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) AddressPubKeyHash ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) AddressPubKeyHash() *AddressPubKeyHash
AddressPubKeyHash returns the pay-to-pubkey address converted to a pay-to-pubkey-hash address. Note that the public key format (uncompressed, compressed, etc) will change the resulting address. This is expected since pay-to-pubkey-hash is a hash of the serialized public key which obviously differs with the format. At the time of this writing, most Decred addresses are pay-to-pubkey-hash constructed from the uncompressed public key.
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) DSA ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) DSA(net *chaincfg.Params) int
DSA returns the underlying digital signature algorithm for the address.
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) EncodeAddress ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) EncodeAddress() string
EncodeAddress returns the string encoding of the public key as a pay-to-pubkey-hash. Note that the public key format (uncompressed, compressed, etc) will change the resulting address. This is expected since pay-to-pubkey-hash is a hash of the serialized public key which obviously differs with the format. At the time of this writing, most Decred addresses are pay-to-pubkey-hash constructed from the uncompressed public key.
Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) Format ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) Format() PubKeyFormat
Format returns the format (uncompressed, compressed, etc) of the pay-to-pubkey address.
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) Hash160 ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) Hash160() *[ripemd160.Size]byte
Hash160 returns the underlying array of the pubkey hash. This can be useful when an array is more appropriate than a slice (for example, when used as map keys).
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) IsForNet ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) IsForNet(net *chaincfg.Params) bool
IsForNet returns whether or not the pay-to-pubkey address is associated with the passed network.
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) Net ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) Net() *chaincfg.Params
Net returns the network for the address.
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) PubKey ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) PubKey() chainec.PublicKey
PubKey returns the underlying public key for the address.
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) ScriptAddress ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) ScriptAddress() []byte
ScriptAddress returns the bytes to be included in a txout script to pay to a public key. Setting the public key format will affect the output of this function accordingly. Part of the Address interface.
func (*AddressSecpPubKey) String ¶
func (a *AddressSecpPubKey) String() string
String returns the hex-encoded human-readable string for the pay-to-pubkey address. This is not the same as calling EncodeAddress.
type Amount ¶
type Amount int64
Amount represents the base coin monetary unit (colloquially referred to as an `Atom'). A single Amount is equal to 1e-8 of a coin.
Example ¶
package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrutil" ) func main() { a := dcrutil.Amount(0) fmt.Println("Zero Atom:", a) a = dcrutil.Amount(1e8) fmt.Println("100,000,000 Atoms:", a) a = dcrutil.Amount(1e5) fmt.Println("100,000 Atoms:", a) }
Output: Zero Atom: 0 DCR 100,000,000 Atoms: 1 DCR 100,000 Atoms: 0.001 DCR
Example (UnitConversions) ¶
package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrutil" ) func main() { amount := dcrutil.Amount(44433322211100) fmt.Println("Atom to kCoin:", amount.Format(dcrutil.AmountKiloCoin)) fmt.Println("Atom to Coin:", amount) fmt.Println("Atom to MilliCoin:", amount.Format(dcrutil.AmountMilliCoin)) fmt.Println("Atom to MicroCoin:", amount.Format(dcrutil.AmountMicroCoin)) fmt.Println("Atom to Atom:", amount.Format(dcrutil.AmountAtom)) }
Output: Atom to kCoin: 444.333222111 kDCR Atom to Coin: 444333.222111 DCR Atom to MilliCoin: 444333222.111 mDCR Atom to MicroCoin: 444333222111 μDCR Atom to Atom: 44433322211100 Atom
func NewAmount ¶
NewAmount creates an Amount from a floating point value representing some value in the currency. NewAmount errors if f is NaN or +-Infinity, but does not check that the amount is within the total amount of coins producible as f may not refer to an amount at a single moment in time.
NewAmount is for specifically for converting DCR to Atoms (atomic units). For creating a new Amount with an int64 value which denotes a quantity of Atoms, do a simple type conversion from type int64 to Amount. See GoDoc for example: http://godoc.org/github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrutil#example-Amount
Example ¶
package main import ( "fmt" "math" "github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrutil" ) func main() { amountOne, err := dcrutil.NewAmount(1) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } fmt.Println(amountOne) //Output 1 amountFraction, err := dcrutil.NewAmount(0.01234567) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } fmt.Println(amountFraction) //Output 2 amountZero, err := dcrutil.NewAmount(0) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } fmt.Println(amountZero) //Output 3 amountNaN, err := dcrutil.NewAmount(math.NaN()) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } fmt.Println(amountNaN) //Output 4 }
Output: 1 DCR 0.01234567 DCR 0 DCR invalid coin amount
func (Amount) Format ¶
func (a Amount) Format(u AmountUnit) string
Format formats a monetary amount counted in coin base units as a string for a given unit. The conversion will succeed for any unit, however, known units will be formated with an appended label describing the units with SI notation, or "atom" for the base unit.
func (Amount) MulF64 ¶
MulF64 multiplies an Amount by a floating point value. While this is not an operation that must typically be done by a full node or wallet, it is useful for services that build on top of Decred (for example, calculating a fee by multiplying by a percentage).
func (Amount) ToUnit ¶
func (a Amount) ToUnit(u AmountUnit) float64
ToUnit converts a monetary amount counted in coin base units to a floating point value representing an amount of coins.
type AmountSorter ¶
type AmountSorter []Amount
AmountSorter implements sort.Interface to allow a slice of Amounts to be sorted.
func (AmountSorter) Len ¶
func (s AmountSorter) Len() int
Len returns the number of Amounts in the slice. It is part of the sort.Interface implementation.
func (AmountSorter) Less ¶
func (s AmountSorter) Less(i, j int) bool
Less returns whether the Amount with index i should sort before the Amount with index j. It is part of the sort.Interface implementation.
func (AmountSorter) Swap ¶
func (s AmountSorter) Swap(i, j int)
Swap swaps the Amounts at the passed indices. It is part of the sort.Interface implementation.
type AmountUnit ¶
type AmountUnit int
AmountUnit describes a method of converting an Amount to something other than the base unit of a coin. The value of the AmountUnit is the exponent component of the decadic multiple to convert from an amount in coins to an amount counted in atomic units.
const ( AmountMegaCoin AmountUnit = 6 AmountKiloCoin AmountUnit = 3 AmountCoin AmountUnit = 0 AmountMilliCoin AmountUnit = -3 AmountMicroCoin AmountUnit = -6 AmountAtom AmountUnit = -8 )
These constants define various units used when describing a coin monetary amount.
func (AmountUnit) String ¶
func (u AmountUnit) String() string
String returns the unit as a string. For recognized units, the SI prefix is used, or "Atom" for the base unit. For all unrecognized units, "1eN DCR" is returned, where N is the AmountUnit.
type Block ¶
type Block struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Block defines a cryptocurrency block that provides easier and more efficient manipulation of raw blocks. It also memoizes hashes for the block and its transactions on their first access so subsequent accesses don't have to repeat the relatively expensive hashing operations.
func NewBlock ¶
NewBlock returns a new instance of a block given an underlying wire.MsgBlock. See Block.
func NewBlockDeepCopy ¶
NewBlockDeepCopy deep copies an entire block down to the wire components and returns the new block based off of this copy.
func NewBlockDeepCopyCoinbase ¶
NewBlockDeepCopyCoinbase returns a new instance of a block given an underlying wire.MsgBlock, but makes a deep copy of the coinbase transaction since it's sometimes mutable.
func NewBlockFromBlockAndBytes ¶
NewBlockFromBlockAndBytes returns a new instance of a block given an underlying wire.MsgBlock and the serialized bytes for it. See Block.
func NewBlockFromBytes ¶
NewBlockFromBytes returns a new instance of a block given the serialized bytes. See Block.
func NewBlockFromReader ¶
NewBlockFromReader returns a new instance of a block given a Reader to deserialize the block. See Block.
func (*Block) BlockHeaderBytes ¶
BlockHeaderBytes returns the serialized bytes for the Block's header. This is equivalent to calling Serialize on the underlying wire.MsgBlock, but it returns a byte slice.
func (*Block) Bytes ¶
Bytes returns the serialized bytes for the Block. This is equivalent to calling Serialize on the underlying wire.MsgBlock, however it caches the result so subsequent calls are more efficient.
func (*Block) Hash ¶
Hash returns the block identifier hash for the Block. This is equivalent to calling BlockHash on the underlying wire.MsgBlock, however it caches the result so subsequent calls are more efficient.
func (*Block) Height ¶
Height returns a casted int64 height from the block header.
This function should not be used for new code and will be removed in the future.
func (*Block) STransactions ¶
STransactions returns a slice of wrapped stake transactions (dcrutil.Tx) for all stake transactions in the Block. This is nearly equivalent to accessing the raw transactions (dcrwire.MsgTx) in the underlying wire.MsgBlock, however it instead provides easy access to wrapped versions (util.Tx) of them.
func (*Block) STx ¶
STx returns a wrapped transaction (dcrutil.Tx) for the stake transaction at the specified index in the Block. The supplied index is 0 based.
func (*Block) STxHash ¶
STxHash returns the hash for the requested stake transaction number in the Block. The supplied index is 0 based. That is to say, the first transaction in the block is txNum 0. This is equivalent to calling TxHash on the underlying wire.MsgTx, however it caches the result so subsequent calls are more efficient.
func (*Block) Transactions ¶
Transactions returns a slice of wrapped transactions (dcrutil.Tx) for all transactions in the Block. This is nearly equivalent to accessing the raw transactions (wire.MsgTx) in the underlying wire.MsgBlock, however it instead provides easy access to wrapped versions (dcrutil.Tx) of them.
func (*Block) Tx ¶
Tx returns a wrapped transaction (dcrutil.Tx) for the transaction at the specified index in the Block. The supplied index is 0 based. That is to say, the first transaction in the block is txNum 0. This is nearly equivalent to accessing the raw transaction (wire.MsgTx) from the underlying wire.MsgBlock, however the wrapped transaction has some helpful properties such as caching the hash so subsequent calls are more efficient.
func (*Block) TxHash ¶
TxHash returns the hash for the requested transaction number in the Block. The supplied index is 0 based. That is to say, the first transaction in the block is txNum 0. This is equivalent to calling TxHash on the underlying wire.MsgTx, however it caches the result so subsequent calls are more efficient.
type BoolArray16 ¶
type BoolArray16 [16]bool
BoolArray16 is a bool array that is generated from a uint16 containing flags.
func GenerateBoolArray16 ¶
func GenerateBoolArray16(flags uint16) BoolArray16
GenerateBoolArray16 generates a BoolArray16 from a uint16 containing flags.
type Flags16 ¶
type Flags16 uint16
Flags16 is the type for 2 bytes of flags; not really used except in the declaration below.
type OutOfRangeError ¶
type OutOfRangeError string
OutOfRangeError describes an error due to accessing an element that is out of range.
func (OutOfRangeError) Error ¶
func (e OutOfRangeError) Error() string
Error satisfies the error interface and prints human-readable errors.
type PubKeyFormat ¶
type PubKeyFormat int
PubKeyFormat describes what format to use for a pay-to-pubkey address.
const ( // PKFUncompressed indicates the pay-to-pubkey address format is an // uncompressed public key. PKFUncompressed PubKeyFormat = iota // PKFCompressed indicates the pay-to-pubkey address format is a // compressed public key. PKFCompressed )
type Tx ¶
type Tx struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Tx defines a transaction that provides easier and more efficient manipulation of raw transactions. It also memoizes the hash for the transaction on its first access so subsequent accesses don't have to repeat the relatively expensive hashing operations.
func NewTxDeep ¶
NewTxDeep returns a new instance of a transaction given an underlying wire.MsgTx. Until NewTx, it completely copies the data in the msgTx so that there are new memory allocations, in case you were to somewhere else modify the data assigned to these pointers.
func NewTxDeepTxIns ¶
NewTxDeepTxIns is used to deep copy a transaction, maintaining the old pointers to the TxOuts while replacing the old pointers to the TxIns with deep copies. This is to prevent races when the fraud proofs for the transactions are set by the miner.
func NewTxFromBytes ¶
NewTxFromBytes returns a new instance of a transaction given the serialized bytes. See Tx.
func NewTxFromReader ¶
NewTxFromReader returns a new instance of a transaction given a Reader to deserialize the transaction. See Tx.
func (*Tx) Hash ¶
Hash returns the hash of the transaction. This is equivalent to calling TxHash on the underlying wire.MsgTx, however it caches the result so subsequent calls are more efficient.
func (*Tx) Index ¶
Index returns the saved index of the transaction within a block. This value will be TxIndexUnknown if it hasn't already explicitly been set.
type WIF ¶
type WIF struct { // PrivKey is the private key being imported or exported. PrivKey chainec.PrivateKey // contains filtered or unexported fields }
WIF contains the individual components described by the Wallet Import Format (WIF). A WIF string is typically used to represent a private key and its associated address in a way that may be easily copied and imported into or exported from wallet software. WIF strings may be decoded into this structure by calling DecodeWIF or created with a user-provided private key by calling NewWIF.
func DecodeWIF ¶
DecodeWIF creates a new WIF structure by decoding the string encoding of the import format.
The WIF string must be a base58-encoded string of the following byte sequence:
- 2 bytes to identify the network, must be 0x80 for mainnet or 0xef for testnet
- 1 byte for ECDSA type
- 32 bytes of a binary-encoded, big-endian, zero-padded private key
- 4 bytes of checksum, must equal the first four bytes of the double SHA256 of every byte before the checksum in this sequence
If the base58-decoded byte sequence does not match this, DecodeWIF will return a non-nil error. ErrMalformedPrivateKey is returned when the WIF is of an impossible length. ErrChecksumMismatch is returned if the expected WIF checksum does not match the calculated checksum.
func NewWIF ¶
NewWIF creates a new WIF structure to export an address and its private key as a string encoded in the Wallet Import Format. The compress argument specifies whether the address intended to be imported or exported was created by serializing the public key compressed rather than uncompressed.
func (*WIF) IsForNet ¶
IsForNet returns whether or not the decoded WIF structure is associated with the passed network.
func (*WIF) SerializePubKey ¶
SerializePubKey serializes the associated public key of the imported or exported private key in compressed format. The serialization format chosen depends on the value of w.ecType.