trace

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Published: Apr 21, 2020 License: MIT Imports: 27 Imported by: 0

README

net/trace

项目简介

  1. 提供Trace的接口规范
  2. 提供 trace 对Tracer接口的实现,供业务接入使用

接入示例

  1. 启动接入示例
    trace.Init(traceConfig) // traceConfig is Config object with value.
    
  2. 配置参考
    [tracer]
    network = "unixgram"
    addr = "/var/run/dapper-collect/dapper-collect.sock"
    

测试

  1. 执行当前目录下所有测试文件,测试所有功能

Documentation

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	KratosTraceID    = "kratos-trace-id"
	KratosTraceDebug = "kratos-trace-debug"
)

Trace key

View Source
const (
	// The software package, framework, library, or module that generated the associated Span.
	// E.g., "grpc", "django", "JDBI".
	// type string
	TagComponent = "component"

	// Database instance name.
	// E.g., In java, if the jdbc.url="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/customers", the instance name is "customers".
	// type string
	TagDBInstance = "db.instance"

	// A database statement for the given database type.
	// E.g., for db.type="sql", "SELECT * FROM wuser_table"; for db.type="redis", "SET mykey 'WuValue'".
	TagDBStatement = "db.statement"

	// Database type. For any SQL database, "sql". For others, the lower-case database category,
	// e.g. "cassandra", "hbase", or "redis".
	// type string
	TagDBType = "db.type"

	// Username for accessing database. E.g., "readonly_user" or "reporting_user"
	// type string
	TagDBUser = "db.user"

	// true if and only if the application considers the operation represented by the Span to have failed
	// type bool
	TagError = "error"

	// HTTP method of the request for the associated Span. E.g., "GET", "POST"
	// type string
	TagHTTPMethod = "http.method"

	// HTTP response status code for the associated Span. E.g., 200, 503, 404
	// type integer
	TagHTTPStatusCode = "http.status_code"

	// URL of the request being handled in this segment of the trace, in standard URI format.
	// E.g., "https://domain.net/path/to?resource=here"
	// type string
	TagHTTPURL = "http.url"

	// An address at which messages can be exchanged.
	// E.g. A Kafka record has an associated "topic name" that can be extracted by the instrumented producer or consumer and stored using this tag.
	// type string
	TagMessageBusDestination = "message_bus.destination"

	// Remote "address", suitable for use in a networking client library.
	// This may be a "ip:port", a bare "hostname", a FQDN, or even a JDBC substring like "mysql://prod-db:3306"
	// type string
	TagPeerAddress = "peer.address"

	// 	Remote hostname. E.g., "opentracing.io", "internal.dns.name"
	// type string
	TagPeerHostname = "peer.hostname"

	// Remote IPv4 address as a .-separated tuple. E.g., "127.0.0.1"
	// type string
	TagPeerIPv4 = "peer.ipv4"

	// Remote IPv6 address as a string of colon-separated 4-char hex tuples.
	// E.g., "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334"
	// type string
	TagPeerIPv6 = "peer.ipv6"

	// Remote port. E.g., 80
	// type integer
	TagPeerPort = "peer.port"

	// Remote service name (for some unspecified definition of "service").
	// E.g., "elasticsearch", "a_custom_microservice", "memcache"
	// type string
	TagPeerService = "peer.service"

	// If greater than 0, a hint to the Tracer to do its best to capture the trace.
	// If 0, a hint to the trace to not-capture the trace. If absent, the Tracer should use its default sampling mechanism.
	// type string
	TagSamplingPriority = "sampling.priority"

	// Either "client" or "server" for the appropriate roles in an RPC,
	// and "producer" or "consumer" for the appropriate roles in a messaging scenario.
	// type string
	TagSpanKind = "span.kind"

	// legacy tag
	TagAnnotation = "legacy.annotation"
	TagAddress    = "legacy.address"
	TagComment    = "legacy.comment"
)

Standard Span tags https://github.com/opentracing/specification/blob/master/semantic_conventions.md#span-tags-table

View Source
const (
	// The type or "kind" of an error (only for event="error" logs). E.g., "Exception", "OSError"
	// type string
	LogErrorKind = "error.kind"

	// For languages that support such a thing (e.g., Java, Python),
	// the actual Throwable/Exception/Error object instance itself.
	// E.g., A java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException instance, a python exceptions.NameError instance
	// type string
	LogErrorObject = "error.object"

	// A stable identifier for some notable moment in the lifetime of a Span. For instance, a mutex lock acquisition or release or the sorts of lifetime events in a browser page load described in the Performance.timing specification. E.g., from Zipkin, "cs", "sr", "ss", or "cr". Or, more generally, "initialized" or "timed out". For errors, "error"
	// type string
	LogEvent = "event"

	// A concise, human-readable, one-line message explaining the event.
	// E.g., "Could not connect to backend", "Cache invalidation succeeded"
	// type string
	LogMessage = "message"

	// A stack trace in platform-conventional format; may or may not pertain to an error. E.g., "File \"example.py\", line 7, in \<module\>\ncaller()\nFile \"example.py\", line 5, in caller\ncallee()\nFile \"example.py\", line 2, in callee\nraise Exception(\"Yikes\")\n"
	// type string
	LogStack = "stack"
)

Standard log tags

Variables

View Source
var (
	// ErrUnsupportedFormat occurs when the `format` passed to Tracer.Inject() or
	// Tracer.Extract() is not recognized by the Tracer implementation.
	ErrUnsupportedFormat = errs.New("trace: Unknown or unsupported Inject/Extract format")

	// ErrTraceNotFound occurs when the `carrier` passed to
	// Tracer.Extract() is valid and uncorrupted but has insufficient
	// information to extract a Trace.
	ErrTraceNotFound = errs.New("trace: Trace not found in Extract carrier")

	// ErrInvalidTrace errors occur when Tracer.Inject() is asked to
	// operate on a Trace which it is not prepared to handle (for
	// example, since it was created by a different tracer implementation).
	ErrInvalidTrace = errs.New("trace: Trace type incompatible with tracer")

	// ErrInvalidCarrier errors occur when Tracer.Inject() or Tracer.Extract()
	// implementations expect a different type of `carrier` than they are
	// given.
	ErrInvalidCarrier = errs.New("trace: Invalid Inject/Extract carrier")

	// ErrTraceCorrupted occurs when the `carrier` passed to
	// Tracer.Extract() is of the expected type but is corrupted.
	ErrTraceCorrupted = errs.New("trace: Trace data corrupted in Extract carrier")
)

Functions

func Close

func Close() error

Close trace flush data.

func Init

func Init(cfg *Config)

Init init trace report.

func Inject

func Inject(t Trace, format interface{}, carrier interface{}) error

Inject takes the Trace instance and injects it for propagation within `carrier`. The actual type of `carrier` depends on the value of `format`.

func NewContext

func NewContext(ctx context.Context, t Trace) context.Context

NewContext new a trace context. NOTE: This method is not thread safe.

func SetGlobalTracer

func SetGlobalTracer(tracer Tracer)

SetGlobalTracer SetGlobalTracer

Types

type BuiltinFormat

type BuiltinFormat byte

BuiltinFormat is used to demarcate the values within package `trace` that are intended for use with the Tracer.Inject() and Tracer.Extract() methods.

const (
	// HTTPFormat represents Trace as HTTP header string pairs.
	//
	// the HTTPFormat format requires that the keys and values
	// be valid as HTTP headers as-is (i.e., character casing may be unstable
	// and special characters are disallowed in keys, values should be
	// URL-escaped, etc).
	//
	// the carrier must be a `http.Header`.
	HTTPFormat BuiltinFormat = iota
	// GRPCFormat represents Trace as gRPC metadata.
	//
	// the carrier must be a `google.golang.org/grpc/metadata.MD`.
	GRPCFormat
)

support format list

type Carrier

type Carrier interface {
	Set(key, val string)
	Get(key string) string
}

Carrier propagator must convert generic interface{} to something this implement Carrier interface, Trace can use Carrier to represents itself.

type Config

type Config struct {
	// Report network e.g. unixgram, tcp, udp
	Network string `dsn:"network"`
	// For TCP and UDP networks, the addr has the form "host:port".
	// For Unix networks, the address must be a file system path.
	Addr string `dsn:"address"`
	// Report timeout
	Timeout xtime.Duration `dsn:"query.timeout,200ms"`
	// DisableSample
	DisableSample bool `dsn:"query.disable_sample"`
	// ProtocolVersion
	ProtocolVersion int32 `dsn:"query.protocol_version,1"`
	// Probability probability sampling
	Probability float32 `dsn:"-"`
}

Config config.

type LogField

type LogField struct {
	Key   string
	Value string
}

LogField LogField

func Log

func Log(key string, val string) LogField

Log new log.

type Option

type Option func(*option)

Option dapper Option

func EnableDebug

func EnableDebug() Option

EnableDebug enable debug mode

type Span

type Span struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Span is a trace span.

func (*Span) Context

func (s *Span) Context() spanContext

func (*Span) Duration

func (s *Span) Duration() time.Duration

func (*Span) Finish

func (s *Span) Finish(perr *error)

func (*Span) Follow

func (s *Span) Follow(serviceName, operationName string) Trace

func (*Span) Fork

func (s *Span) Fork(serviceName, operationName string) Trace

func (*Span) Logs

func (s *Span) Logs() []*protogen.Log

func (*Span) OperationName

func (s *Span) OperationName() string

func (*Span) ServiceName

func (s *Span) ServiceName() string

func (*Span) SetLog

func (s *Span) SetLog(logs ...LogField) Trace

LogFields is an efficient and type-checked way to record key:value NOTE current unsupport

func (*Span) SetTag

func (s *Span) SetTag(tags ...Tag) Trace

func (*Span) SetTitle

func (s *Span) SetTitle(operationName string)

SetTitle reset trace title

func (*Span) StartTime

func (s *Span) StartTime() time.Time

func (*Span) String

func (s *Span) String() string

func (*Span) Tags

func (s *Span) Tags() []Tag

func (*Span) TraceID

func (s *Span) TraceID() string

func (*Span) Visit

func (s *Span) Visit(fn func(k, v string))

Visit visits the k-v pair in trace, calling fn for each.

type Tag

type Tag struct {
	Key   string
	Value interface{}
}

Tag interface

func Bool

func Bool(key string, val bool) Tag

Bool new tagBool NOTE: use TagBool

func Int

func Int(key string, val int) Tag

Int new tag Int. NOTE: use TagInt

func String

func String(key string, val string) Tag

String new tag String. NOTE: use TagString

func TagBool

func TagBool(key string, val bool) Tag

TagBool new bool tag

func TagFloat32

func TagFloat32(key string, val float32) Tag

TagFloat32 new float64 tag

func TagFloat64

func TagFloat64(key string, val float64) Tag

TagFloat64 new float64 tag

func TagInt

func TagInt(key string, val int) Tag

TagInt new int tag

func TagInt64

func TagInt64(key string, val int64) Tag

TagInt64 new int64 tag.

func TagString

func TagString(key string, val string) Tag

TagString new string tag.

type Trace

type Trace interface {
	// return current trace id.
	TraceID() string
	// Fork fork a trace with client trace.
	Fork(serviceName, operationName string) Trace

	// Follow
	Follow(serviceName, operationName string) Trace

	// Finish when trace finish call it.
	Finish(err *error)

	// Adds a tag to the trace.
	//
	// If there is a pre-existing tag set for `key`, it is overwritten.
	//
	// Tag values can be numeric types, strings, or bools. The behavior of
	// other tag value types is undefined at the OpenTracing level. If a
	// tracing system does not know how to handle a particular value type, it
	// may ignore the tag, but shall not panic.
	// NOTE current only support legacy tag: TagAnnotation TagAddress TagComment
	// other will be ignore
	SetTag(tags ...Tag) Trace

	// LogFields is an efficient and type-checked way to record key:value
	// NOTE current unsupport
	SetLog(logs ...LogField) Trace

	// Visit visits the k-v pair in trace, calling fn for each.
	Visit(fn func(k, v string))

	// SetTitle reset trace title
	SetTitle(title string)
}

Trace trace common interface.

func Extract

func Extract(format interface{}, carrier interface{}) (Trace, error)

Extract returns a Trace instance given `format` and `carrier`. return `ErrTraceNotFound` if trace not found.

func FromContext

func FromContext(ctx context.Context) (t Trace, ok bool)

FromContext returns the trace bound to the context, if any.

func New

func New(operationName string, opts ...Option) Trace

New trace instance with given operationName.

type Tracer

type Tracer interface {
	// New trace instance with given title.
	New(operationName string, opts ...Option) Trace
	// Inject takes the Trace instance and injects it for
	// propagation within `carrier`. The actual type of `carrier` depends on
	// the value of `format`.
	Inject(t Trace, format interface{}, carrier interface{}) error
	// Extract returns a Trace instance given `format` and `carrier`.
	// return `ErrTraceNotFound` if trace not found.
	Extract(format interface{}, carrier interface{}) (Trace, error)
}

Tracer is a simple, thin interface for Trace creation and propagation.

func NewTracer

func NewTracer(serviceName string, report reporter, disableSample bool) Tracer

NewTracer new a tracer.

func TracerFromEnvFlag

func TracerFromEnvFlag() (Tracer, error)

TracerFromEnvFlag new tracer from env and flag

Directories

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